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例句翻译
单词
Lesson 219Lesson 219 - 遮罩切换
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表情符号
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单词 | Images | 翻译 | 过去时 | 过去分词 | 第三人称单数 | 动名词 | 含义 | 例句 | 例句翻译 | 示例表达 | 示例表达含义 | 示例表达翻译 | 同义词 | 反义词 | 搭配词 | 助记符 |
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#6540
🧪
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/ˈpɛstɪsaɪd/
noun
(pestisaid)
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杀虫剂
shāchóngjì
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A chemical substance used to kill pests, especially insects harmful to crops.
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Farmers use pesticide to protect their crops from insects. |
农民使用杀虫剂来保护他们的作物免受昆虫的侵害。
Nóngmín shǐyòng shāchóngjì lái bǎohù tāmen de zuòwù miǎn shòu kūnchóng de qīnhài.
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insecticide, herbicide, fungicide, poison, chemical
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fertilizer, nutrient
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pesticide use, pesticide residue, pesticide exposure, pesticide control
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Pest + 副 (副词) → 用杀虫剂杀死害虫。
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#6541
🌌
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/ˌfæntæzməˈɡɒrɪkəl/
adjective
(fàntàsmágōulìkè)
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幻想的
huànxiǎng de
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Having a fantastic, dreamlike, or surreal appearance, often shifting or illusory.
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The movie created a phantasmagorical vision of another world.
这部电影创造了另一个世界的幻象。
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这部电影创造了另一个世界的幻想。
Zhè bù diànyǐng chuàngzàole lìng yīgè shìjiè de huànxiǎng.
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fantastic, surreal, dreamlike, illusory, visionary
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realistic, ordinary, mundane
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phantasmagorical vision, phantasmagorical scene, phantasmagorical imagery
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Phantasmagorical 意味着幻想魔法 —— 像一个奇异的梦境。
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#6542
🛡️
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/ˈfeɪlæŋks/
noun
(法兰克斯)
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方阵
fāngzhèn
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A group of people or things arranged in a compact, close formation; also an ancient Greek military formation.
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A phalanx of reporters waited outside the courthouse. |
一群记者在法院外等候。
Yī qún jìzhě zài fǎyuàn wài děnghòu.
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formation, column, group, mass
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scattering, dispersal
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phalanx of soldiers, phalanx of reporters, tight phalanx
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Phalanx 听起来像方阵 — 报道人员排成一列。
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#6543
😤
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/ˈpɛtjʊlənt/
adjective
(pètuèlènt)
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脾气坏
píqì huài
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Childishly sulky or bad-tempered.
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The child became petulant when denied more candy. |
孩子因为没得到更多糖果而变得脾气坏。
Háizi yīnwèi méi dédào gèng duō tángguǒ ér biàn dé píqì huài.
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irritable, cranky, sulky, moody
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cheerful, patient, calm
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petulant child, petulant response, petulant tone
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Petulant 就像坏脾气的小孩子一样,容易发火。
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#6544
😠
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/ˈpɛtjʊləns/
noun
(佩图兰斯)
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暴躁
bàozào
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The quality of being childishly sulky or bad-tempered.
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His petulance during the meeting annoyed everyone.
他在会议中的佩图兰斯让所有人都烦恼。
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他在会议中的佩图兰斯让所有人都烦恼。
Tā zài huìyì zhōng de pèi tú lán sī ràng suǒyǒu rén dōu fánnǎo.
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irritability, peevishness, bad temper, sulkiness
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good humor, patience, calmness
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display petulance, show petulance, petulance of youth
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Petulance就像一个孩子容易发脾气,什么事都让他生气。
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#6545
🪙
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/ˈpɛti/
adjective
(pɛti)
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琐碎
suǒsuì
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Of little importance or trivial; also describes a person overly concerned with small or unimportant matters.
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She often gets upset over the most petty things. |
她经常为最琐碎的事情感到不安。
Tā jīngcháng wèi zuì suǒsuì de shìqíng gǎndào bù'ān.
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petty crime |
A minor or insignificant crime, such as theft of small items.
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轻微犯罪
qīngwéi fànzuì
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trivial, insignificant, minor, small, unimportant
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important, significant, major
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petty crime, petty details, petty argument, petty jealousies
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Petty意味着琐碎的事情,没什么大不了的。
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#6546
⚖️
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/ˈpɛtɪˌfɒɡ/
verb
(佩蒂福格)
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争论琐碎的事情
zhēnglùn suǒsuì de shìqíng
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pettifogged
佩蒂福格德
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pettifogged
佩蒂福格德
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pettifogs
佩蒂福格斯
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pettifogging
佩蒂福金
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to argue or quibble over trivial matters; to engage in petty, dishonest practices
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The lawyer was accused of trying to pettifog instead of addressing the real issue.
律师被指控试图争论琐碎的事情,而不是解决真正的问题。
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律师被指控试图争论琐碎的事情,而不是解决真正的问题。
Lǚshī bèi zhǐkòng shìtú zhēnglùn suǒsuì de shìqíng, ér bùshì jiějué zhēnzhèng de wèntí.
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quibble, bicker, nitpick, squabble
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clarify, resolve, simplify
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pettifog over details, pettifog in arguments, petty pettifogging
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Pettifog = petty + fog → 在小事上制造混乱
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#6547
🪨
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/ˈpɛtrəˌɡræf/
noun
(岩石图)
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岩石描述
yan shi miao shu
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a description or representation of rocks, especially in detailed scientific writing
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The scientist studied the petrograph to understand the rock composition. |
科学家研究了岩石图,以了解岩石的组成。
Ke xue jia yan jiu le yan shi tu, yi liao jie yan shi de zu cheng.
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rock description, geological record, stone chart
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ignorance, blank
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detailed petrograph, study petrograph, petrograph analysis
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Petro = 岩石, Graph = 图 → 岩石的图表
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#6548
😱
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/ˈpɛtrɪfaɪ/
verb
(石化)
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石化
shí huà
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petrified
石化了
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petrified
石化了
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petrifies
石化
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petrifying
石化中
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to make someone so frightened that they are unable to move or think; to turn into stone
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The loud noise petrified the little child.
大声的噪音让孩子石化了。
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大声的噪音让孩子石化了。
Dà shēng de zàoyīn ràng háizi shí huà le.
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terrify, horrify, stun, paralyze, immobilize
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comfort, reassure
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petrify with fear, absolutely petrified, petrify someone
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石化 = 想象你像石头一样呆立不动
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#6549
📝
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/pəˈtɪʃən/
noun
(请愿)
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请愿书
qǐngyuàn shū
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a formal written request, typically signed by many people, appealing to authority about a cause
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They signed a petition to improve road safety in the area. |
他们签署了一份请愿书,要求改善该地区的道路安全。
Tāmen qiānshǔle yī fèn qǐngyuàn shū, yāoqiú gǎishàn gāi dìqū de dàolù ānquán.
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sign a petition |
to officially support a request by adding your signature
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签署请愿书
qiānshǔ qǐngyuàn shū
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request, appeal, plea, application, demand
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order, command
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sign a petition, file a petition, submit a petition, online petition
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Petition = 请愿 — 大家都签署请愿书,争取权益
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#6550
📉
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/ˈpiːtər/
verb
(皮特)
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逐渐减弱
zhújiàn jiǎnruò
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petered
皮特德
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petered
皮特德
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peters
皮特斯
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petering
皮特灵
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to diminish gradually and come to an end; to fade or dwindle away
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The excitement of the event began to peter out after a few hours.
事件的兴奋感在几个小时后开始逐渐消退。
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事件的兴奋感在几个小时后开始逐渐消退。
Shìjiàn de xīngfèn gǎn zài jǐ gè xiǎoshí hòu kāishǐ zhújiàn xiāotuì.
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peter out
peter out
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to gradually decrease and come to an end
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逐渐减弱
zhújiàn jiǎnruò
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diminish, fade, dwindle, decline, subside
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grow, increase, rise
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peter out, peter away, excitement peter, enthusiasm peter
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皮特意味着 peter out — 逐渐减弱,就像皮特(Peter)的力量逐渐消失
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#6551
🪨
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/ˈpɛsəl/
noun
(pèsīl)
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杵
chǔ
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A heavy tool with a rounded end used for crushing or grinding substances in a mortar.
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She used a pestle to grind the spices. |
她使用杵来研磨香料。
Tā shǐyòng chǔ lái yánmó xiāngliào.
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mortar and pestle |
A traditional tool used for grinding and mixing substances.
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研钵和杵
Yánbǒ hé chǔ
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grinder, crusher, pounder, masher
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blender, mixer
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mortar and pestle, grind with pestle, use pestle
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Pestle = 杵,杵用来研磨。
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#6552
🦠
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/ˌpɛstɪˈlɛnʃəl/
adjective
(瘟疫的)
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瘟疫的
wēn yì de
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Relating to or causing pestilence; very harmful, troublesome, or dangerous.
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The pestilential smell of the garbage filled the street. |
垃圾的瘟疫气味充满了街道。
Lājī de wēn yì qì wèi chōng mǎn le jiē dào.
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plague-ridden, harmful, noxious, dangerous, virulent
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safe, healthy, harmless
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pestilential disease, pestilential influence, pestilential odor
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Pestilential 就像瘟疫一样有害—垃圾气味和瘟疫一样糟糕。
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#6553
💀
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/ˈpɛstɪlənt/
adjective
(致命的)
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致命的
zhìmìng de
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Causing or tending to cause death or destruction; harmful or pernicious.
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The pestilent atmosphere of the swamp made people sick. |
沼泽的致命气氛让人们生病。
Zhǎozé de zhìmìng qìfēn ràng rénmen shēngbìng.
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harmful, deadly, noxious, poisonous, destructive
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harmless, beneficial, safe
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pestilent disease, pestilent influence, pestilent air
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Pestilent = pest + violent → 如同致命的害虫。
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#6554
☣️
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/ˈpɛstɪləns/
noun
(pèstílínsī)
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瘟疫
wēn yì
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A deadly or virulent epidemic disease that spreads rapidly.
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The medieval city was devastated by a pestilence. |
中世纪的城市被瘟疫摧毁。
zhōng shìjì de chéngshì bèi wēn yì cuīhuǐ.
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spread like a pestilence |
To spread very quickly and destructively.
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像瘟疫一样传播
xiàng wēn yì yīyàng chuánbō
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plague, epidemic, contagion, outbreak, disease
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health, wellness
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deadly pestilence, pestilence outbreak, pestilence spread
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Pestilence = plague = 瘟疫
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#6555
💪
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/ˌpɜːrtɪˈnæsɪti/
noun
(珀提纳西提)
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执着
zhizhuo
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The quality of being stubbornly persistent or resolute in purpose.
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Her pertinacity in pursuing justice inspired everyone around her.
赫 珀提纳西提 因 朴苏英 贾斯蒂斯 因斯派尔德 埃夫里万 阿绕恩德 赫。
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她在追求正义上的执着鼓舞了周围的每一个人。
ta zai zhuiqiu zhengyi shang de zhizhuo guwu le zhouwei de mei yi ge ren
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stubbornness, persistence, determination, tenacity, resolve
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indecision, hesitation, weakness
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remarkable pertinacity, show pertinacity, display pertinacity, pertinacity of purpose
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Be zhi zhuo like a zhiro — keep going till justice.
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#6556
☁️
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/ˈpesɪˌmɪzəm/
noun
(悲观主义)
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悲观主义
bēiguān zhǔyì
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A tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe the worst will happen.
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Her constant pessimism made it hard to stay optimistic. |
她的悲观主义让保持乐观变得很困难。
Tā de bēiguān zhǔyì ràng bǎochí lèguān biàn dé hěn kùnnán.
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glass half empty |
A metaphor for a pessimistic outlook.
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半杯水
bàn bēi shuǐ
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gloom, negativity, hopelessness, cynicism
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optimism, hopefulness, positivity
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constant pessimism, sense of pessimism, pessimism about future
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悲观主义—总是期待最坏的情况。
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#6557
💧
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/ˈpɜːrviəs/
adjective
(perwios)
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透水的
tòu shuǐ de
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Allowing water, air, or other substances to pass through; permeable.
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The soil here is pervious to rainwater.
这里的土壤允许雨水通过。
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这里的土壤允许雨水通过。
Zhèlǐ de tǔrǎng yǔnxǔ yǔshuǐ tōngguò.
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permeable, porous, penetrable, absorbent
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impervious, impermeable, resistant
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pervious soil, pervious surface, pervious rock
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Pervious 就像水可以轻松穿过的东西。
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#6558
🚫
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/pərˈvɜːrt/
verb/noun
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perverted
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perverted
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perverts
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perverting
••••••
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As a verb: to distort the meaning or purpose of something; as a noun: a person with abnormal or immoral sexual behavior.
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He tried to pervert the truth to escape punishment. |
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pervert the course of justice |
To interfere with legal processes unfairly or unlawfully.
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distort, corrupt, mislead, deviant, degenerate
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purify, clarify, uphold
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pervert the truth, sexual pervert, moral pervert, pervert justice
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No •••••• |
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#6559
🙃
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/pərˈvɜːrsəti/
noun
(恶性)
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恶性
èxìng
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A deliberate and obstinate desire to behave in an unreasonable or unacceptable way.
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Out of sheer perversity, he refused to follow the simple instructions.
出于纯粹的恶性,他拒绝按照简单的指示行事。
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出于纯粹的恶性,他拒绝按照简单的指示行事。
Chūyú chúncuì de èxìng, tā jùjué ànzhào jiǎndān de zhǐshì xíngshì.
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obstinacy, stubbornness, contrariness, willfulness
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obedience, compliance, agreement
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sheer perversity, human perversity, perversity of fate
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Perversity在中文中是恶性, 表现为偏离理智的行为。
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#6560
⚠️
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/pərˈvɜːrʒən/
noun
(pérfúzhēn)
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扭曲
niǔqū
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The act of distorting or corrupting the original meaning, purpose, or state of something.
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The regime’s censorship was seen as a perversion of free speech. |
该政权的审查制度被视为对言论自由的扭曲。
Gāi zhèngquán de shěnchá zhìdù bèi shì wéi duì yánlùn zìyóu de niǔqū.
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perversion of justice |
A miscarriage or corruption of justice where fairness is undermined.
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扭曲的司法
niǔqū de sīfǎ
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distortion, corruption, debasement, misrepresentation, depravity
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purity, integrity, fairness
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perversion of justice, moral perversion, sexual perversion, perversion of truth
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Per + version 改变意味着扭曲 = Perversion.
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#6561
😈
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/pərˈvɜːrs/
adjective
(pèrvérs)
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变态
biàntài
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showing a deliberate desire to behave in a way that is unreasonable, contrary, or unacceptable
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He took a perverse pleasure in upsetting his colleagues. |
他从使同事不安中获得变态的快乐。
Tā cóng shǐ tóngshì bù'ān zhōng huòdé biàntài de kuàilè.
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perverse pleasure |
a strange satisfaction in doing something wrong or harmful
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变态快乐
biàntài kuàilè
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contrary, obstinate, stubborn, unreasonable, willful
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agreeable, cooperative, compliant
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perverse behavior, perverse decision, perverse pleasure, perverse sense
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Perverse person 做事逆反,变态
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#6562
🌍
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/pərˈveɪsɪv/
adjective
(pərˈveɪsɪv)
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普遍
pǔbiàn
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spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people
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The pervasive influence of technology is seen in every aspect of life. |
技术的普遍影响在生活的各个方面都能看到。
Jìshù de pǔbiàn yǐngxiǎng zài shēnghuó de gè ge fāngmiàn dōu néng kàn dào.
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widespread, prevalent, extensive, universal, omnipresent
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limited, narrow, rare
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pervasive influence, pervasive effect, pervasive culture, pervasive problem
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普遍表示无处不在—pervasive
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#6563
🌐
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/pəˈveɪʒən/
noun
(pèrvéizhòn)
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传播
chuanbo
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the act of spreading through or being present everywhere in something
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There was a pervasion of hope throughout the community.
整个社区充满了希望的传播。
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整个社区充满了希望的传播。
Zhěnggè shèqū chōngmǎnle xīwàng de chuánbò.
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spread, diffusion, permeation, infiltration
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absence, emptiness
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pervasion of fear, pervasion of hope, pervasion of influence, pervasion of culture
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Pervasion = 'pervasive' 无处不在,像空气一样扩散。
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#6564
🌸
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/pəˈveɪd/
verb
(pèrdé)
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弥漫
mímàn
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pervaded
pèrdéde
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pervaded
pèrdéde
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pervades
pèrdé
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pervading
pèrdíng
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to spread through and be present in every part of something
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The smell of fresh flowers pervaded the entire room.
新鲜花香弥漫整个房间。
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新鲜花香弥漫整个房间。
Xīnxiān huāxiāng mímàn zhěnggè fángjiān.
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penetrate, permeate, infuse, fill, saturate
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withdraw, vanish
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pervade the air, pervade the atmosphere, pervade the mind, pervade the culture
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香水弥漫房间—香水到处都有
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#6565
📖
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/pəˈruːz/
verb
(happiness)
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幸福
xingfu
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perused
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perused
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peruses
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perusing
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to read something carefully and thoroughly; sometimes used to mean to browse casually
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She sat down to peruse the contract before signing it. |
当她获得奖项时,她无法掩饰自己的幸福。
Dāng tā huòqǔ jiǎngxiàng shí, tā wúfǎ yǎnshì zìjǐ de xìngfú.
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read, examine, study, inspect, browse
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ignore, neglect
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peruse a book, peruse the document, peruse the contract, peruse the menu
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幸福和happiness的发音和含义相似
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#6566
📖
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/pəˈruːzl/
noun
(佩鲁萨尔)
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仔细阅读
zǐxì yuèdú
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The action of reading or examining something carefully.
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The contract was given to the lawyer for perusal. |
合同已交给律师以供仔细阅读。
Hétóng yǐ jiāo gěi lǜshī yǐ gòng zǐxì yuèdú.
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reading, examination, inspection, review, scrutiny
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neglect, ignorance
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careful perusal, for perusal, detailed perusal, documents for perusal
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Perusal 就是像 'usual' 一样,只是更加仔细。
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#6567
🌪️
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/ˌpɜːrtərˈbeɪʃn/
noun
(pèrtàbèi xiǎn)
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扰动
raodong
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A state of anxiety, disturbance, or disorder.
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The announcement caused a perturbation in the financial markets. |
公告导致了金融市场的扰动。
Gōnggào dǎozhìle jīnróng shìchǎng de raodong.
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disturbance, unrest, anxiety, disorder, agitation
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calm, tranquility, stability
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slight perturbation, social perturbation, economic perturbation, cause perturbation
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Perturbation意味着扰动—它带来的混乱和焦虑。
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#6568
😟
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/pərˈtɜːrb/
verb
(pərˈtɜːrb)
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扰乱
raoluan
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perturbed
pərˈtɜːrbd
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perturbed
pərˈtɜːrbd
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perturbs
pərˈtɜːrbs
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perturbing
pərˈtɜːrbɪŋ
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To disturb or unsettle greatly in mind.
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The sudden noise perturbed the students during the exam.
突如其来的噪音在考试期间干扰了学生。
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突如其来的噪音在考试期间干扰了学生。
Tūrú qí lái de zàoyīn zài kǎoshì qījiān gānrǎo le xuéshēng.
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perturb the balance
扰乱平衡
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to upset stability or harmony
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扰乱平衡
raoluan pingheng
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disturb, unsettle, agitate, upset, worry
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calm, soothe, reassure
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greatly perturbed, visibly perturbed, perturb the mind, perturb the balance
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Perturb—扰乱,像扰乱平衡那样。
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#6569
📌
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/ˈpɜːrtɪnənt/
adjective
(pertinent)
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相关的
xiāngguān de
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Relevant or applicable to a particular matter.
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She asked a pertinent question during the meeting. |
她在会议中提出了一个相关的问题。
Tā zài huìyì zhōng tíchūle yīgè xiāngguān de wèntí.
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relevant, appropriate, suitable, applicable, related
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irrelevant, unrelated, inappropriate
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pertinent question, pertinent information, pertinent detail, highly pertinent
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相关的问题就是最合适的问题,像会议上的相关问题。
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