土壤在农业中的作用
The Role of Soil in Farming
Soil 是农业的主要组成部分之一,作物的 fertility 依赖于它。良好的 loam 土壤具有保持 nutrients 的能力,并且可以通过 infiltration 过程吸收水分。
自然的 erosion 和 degradation 可能会破坏土壤质量。然而,通过 composting 和 bioremediation 方法,可以恢复土壤的 arability。
土壤中的 microbial 活动有助于作物的生长。Pedology 专家表示,如果土壤的 cation-exchange 能力更高,土壤会变得更肥沃。在某些地区,salinization 和 calcification 破坏了土壤质量。因此,hydroponics 可以作为一种替代方法,使用富含营养的水代替土壤。
每年 alluvium 积累,增加土壤的 aggradation,通过 humification 过程,土壤中的有机物质丰富了 subterranean 层。因此,确保农业中的 soil management 非常重要。
Swipe left or right, or use the buttons. Tap image to zoom.
例句翻译
单词
The Role of Soil in FarmingThe Role of Soil in Farming - 遮罩切换
|
表情符号
|
单词 | Images | 翻译 | 含义 | 例句 | 例句翻译 | 同义词 | 反义词 | 助记符 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
#3629
🌱
|
/sɔɪl/
noun
(土壤)
••••••
|
•••••• |
土壤
turang
••••••
|
The upper layer of earth's surface where plants grow.
••••••
|
Farmers depend on soil quality for good crop yields.
农民依赖土壤质量以获得良好作物产量。
••••••
|
农民依赖土壤质量以获得良好作物产量。
nongminyilaiturangzhiliangyihuodelianghaozuowuchanliang
••••••
|
earth, ground, dirt
••••••
|
rock, barren land, concrete
••••••
|
earths soul 土壤 想象 地球 的 soul 躺在 土地 上 喂养 plants
••••••
|
|
#3630
🌾
|
/fɜːˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/
noun
(fɛʁˈtɪlɪti)
••••••
|
•••••• |
肥力
feili
••••••
|
The ability of soil to produce crops or vegetation.
••••••
|
Proper crop rotation maintains soil fertility.
适当的轮作保持土壤肥力。
••••••
|
适当的轮作保持土壤肥力。
Shìdàng de lúnzuò bǎochí tǔrǎng féilì.
••••••
|
productivity, soil richness, fruitfulness
••••••
|
infertility, barren, depletion
••••••
|
肥力是土地能产生作物的能力。
••••••
|
|
#3631
🏞️
|
/loʊm/
noun
(洛姆)
••••••
|
•••••• |
富饶的壤土
fùráo de rǎngtǔ
••••••
|
Fertile soil mixture of sand, clay, and organic matter.
••••••
|
Loam soil is ideal for agriculture due to its nutrient content.
壤土是农业的理想选择,因为它含有丰富的营养成分。
••••••
|
壤土是农业的理想选择,因为它含有丰富的营养成分。
Rǎngtǔ shì nóngyè de lǐxiǎng xuǎnzé, yīnwèi tā hán yǒu fēngfù de yíngyǎng chéngfèn.
••••••
|
rich soil, humus, clayey sand
••••••
|
dry soil, infertile ground, hard clay
••••••
|
Loam = 富饶的土壤,适合农业。
••••••
|
|
#3632
🧪
|
/ˈnuː.tri.ənt/
noun
(niǔtrìyǎnt)
••••••
|
•••••• |
营养物质
yingyang wuzhi
••••••
|
A substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and health of plants or animals.
••••••
|
Plants absorb nutrients from the soil for growth.
植物从土壤中吸收营养物质来生长。
••••••
|
植物从土壤中吸收营养物质来生长。
Zhiwu cong turang zhong xishou yingyang wuzhi lai shengzhang.
••••••
|
minerals, vitamins, elements
••••••
|
deficiency, toxin, waste
••••••
|
营养物质 (nutrient) 是植物成长的能量来源。
••••••
|
|
#3633
💧
|
/ˌɪn.fɪlˈtreɪ.ʃən/
noun
(因菲尔特雷申)
••••••
|
•••••• |
入渗
infiltration
••••••
|
The process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil.
••••••
|
Good soil structure promotes infiltration of rainwater.
良好的土壤结构促进雨水渗透到土壤中。
••••••
|
良好的土壤结构促进雨水渗透到土壤中。
liang hao de turang jiegou cujin yushui shentou dao turang zhong
••••••
|
seepage, percolation, absorption
••••••
|
runoff, surface water accumulation, waterlogging
••••••
|
In 菲尔特雷申, water enters soil 的 路径 就像 雨水 偷 偷 渗入 土壤
••••••
|
|
#3634
🌊
|
/ɪˈroʊ.ʒən/
noun
(侵蚀)
••••••
|
•••••• |
侵蚀
qin shi
••••••
|
The process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or other natural agents.
••••••
|
Deforestation increases erosion in hilly areas. |
森林砍伐增加了山区的侵蚀。
Senlin kanfa zengjia le shanqu de qinshi.
••••••
|
degradation, wear, displacement
••••••
|
deposition, stability, preservation
••••••
|
侵蚀是土地被自然力量摧毁的过程。
••••••
|
|
#3635
📉
|
/ˌdɛɡ.rəˈdeɪ.ʃən/
noun
(降解)
••••••
|
•••••• |
退化
tuihua
••••••
|
The condition or process of degrading or being degraded.
••••••
|
Soil degradation reduces agricultural productivity.
土壤退化降低了农业生产力。
••••••
|
土壤退化降低了农业生产力。
Tuchang tuihua jiangdi le nongye shengchanli.
••••••
|
deterioration, decline, decay
••••••
|
improvement, restoration, enhancement
••••••
|
退化 = 土地变坏的过程,就像土壤退化。
••••••
|
|
#3636
♻️
|
/ˈkɒm.pɒ.stɪŋ/
noun
(kōngpòstíng)
••••••
|
•••••• |
堆肥
duīpéi
••••••
|
The controlled decomposition of organic matter to produce fertilizer.
••••••
|
Composting reduces waste and enhances soil fertility.
堆肥减少废物并改善土壤肥力。
••••••
|
堆肥减少废物并改善土壤肥力。
Duīpéi jiǎnshǎo fèiwù bìng gǎishàn tǔrǎng féilì.
••••••
|
organic recycling, decomposition, fertilization
••••••
|
waste, landfilling, chemical fertilization
••••••
|
Composting reduces waste and improves soil fertility like creating natural fertilizer.
••••••
|
|
#3637
🦠
|
/ˌbaɪ.oʊ.rɪˌmiː.diˈeɪ.ʃən/
noun
(bàiyuánlímìdiéshān)
••••••
|
•••••• |
生物修复
shengwu xiufu
••••••
|
The use of living organisms to neutralize or remove environmental contaminants.
••••••
|
Bioremediation helps remove toxins from polluted soil. |
生物修复帮助清除污染土壤中的毒素。
Shēngwù xiūfù bāngzhù qīngchú wūrǎn tǔrǎng zhōng de dúsù.
••••••
|
environmental cleanup, microbial treatment, ecological restoration
••••••
|
pollution, contamination, toxin accumulation
••••••
|
生物修复是自然的清洁工具。
••••••
|
|
#3638
🌾
|
/ˌær.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/
noun
(耕作能力)
••••••
|
•••••• |
可耕性
kěgēngxìng
••••••
|
The quality of land being suitable for growing crops.
••••••
|
The arability of land depends on soil quality and water availability.
土地的耕作能力取决于土壤质量和水源的可用性。
••••••
|
土地的可耕性取决于土壤质量和水源的可用性。
Tǔdì de kěgēngxìng qǔjué yú tǔrǎng zhìliàng hé shuǐyuán de kěyòngxìng.
••••••
|
cultivability, soil productivity, farmability
••••••
|
barren land, infertility, unsuitability
••••••
|
想象一个适合种植农作物的肥沃土壤。
••••••
|
|
#3639
🔬
|
/maɪˈkroʊ.bi.əl/
adjective
(微生物的)
••••••
|
•••••• |
与微生物相关
yu weishengwu xiangguan
••••••
|
Relating to microorganisms, especially bacteria.
••••••
|
Microbial activity in soil helps in nutrient cycling. |
土壤中的微生物活动有助于养分循环。
Tǔrǎng zhōng de wēishēngwù huódòng yǒuzhù yú yǎngfèn xúnhuán.
••••••
|
bacterial, microscopic, microorganismic
••••••
|
non-microbial, sterile, macro-organismic
••••••
|
微生物帮助土壤中的养分循环。
••••••
|
|
#3640
🧑🔬
|
/pɪˈdɒl.ə.dʒi/
noun
(土壤学)
••••••
|
•••••• |
土壤学
tǔrǎng xué
••••••
|
The study of soils in their natural environment.
••••••
|
Pedology helps scientists understand soil fertility. |
土壤学帮助科学家理解土壤的肥力。
Tǔrǎng xué bāngzhù kēxuéjiā lǐjiě tǔrǎng de féilì.
••••••
|
soil science, earth science, geology
••••••
|
non-scientific study, general agriculture
••••••
|
土壤学 = 学习土壤以理解肥力
••••••
|
|
#3641
⚗️
|
/ˈkæt.aɪ.ɒn ɪksˌtʃeɪndʒ/
noun
(凯提恩-艾克斯钱吉)
••••••
|
•••••• |
阳离子交换
cationexchange
••••••
|
A chemical process in soil that helps retain nutrients.
••••••
|
The cation-exchange capacity of soil affects plant growth.
土壤的阳离子交换容量会影响植物的生长。
••••••
|
土壤的阳离子交换容量会影响植物的生长。
tu rang de yang li zi jiao huan rong liang hui ying xiang zhi wu de sheng zhang
••••••
|
ion-exchange, soil chemistry, nutrient retention
••••••
|
nutrient loss, soil depletion, unstable soil
••••••
|
Cation-Exchange = Catch Ions, Exchange in Soil; 阳离子在 土壤 里 交换, Nutrients stay in soil, easy to remember
••••••
|
|
#3642
🧂
|
/ˌsæl.ɪ.naɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
noun
(盐化)
••••••
|
•••••• |
盐分增加
yanfen zengjia
••••••
|
The process of increasing salt content in soil.
••••••
|
Excessive irrigation can cause salinization of farmland.
过度灌溉可能导致农田盐化。
••••••
|
过度灌溉可能导致农田盐分增加。
Guòdù guàngài kěnéng dǎozhì nóngtián yánfèn zēngjiā.
••••••
|
soil salinity, salt accumulation, degradation
••••••
|
desalination, freshwater infusion, soil restoration
••••••
|
过度灌溉会增加土壤中的盐分
••••••
|
|
#3643
🪨
|
/ˌkæl.sɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
noun
(钙化)
••••••
|
•••••• |
钙化
gaihua
••••••
|
The process of calcium accumulation in soil, making it hard.
••••••
|
Calcification reduces soil permeability and affects crop growth.
钙化减少了土壤的渗透性,并影响作物的生长。
••••••
|
钙化减少了土壤的渗透性,并影响作物的生长。
Gaihua jiǎnshǎo le tǔrǎng de shèntòuxìng, bìng yǐngxiǎng zuòwù de shēngzhǎng.
••••••
|
hardening, mineral deposition, soil alkalinity
••••••
|
acidification, soil softening, nutrient balance
••••••
|
Gaihua in Chinese captures calcium hardening soil.
••••••
|
|
#3644
💧
|
/ˌhaɪ.droʊˈpɒn.ɪks/
noun
(海德罗泼尼克斯)
••••••
|
•••••• |
水培
shuipei
••••••
|
A method of growing plants without soil using nutrient-rich water.
••••••
|
Hydroponics allows crops to grow without soil.
水培可以让作物在没有土壤的情况下生长。
••••••
|
水培使作物在没有土壤的情况下生长。
shuipei ke yi rang zuowu zai meiyou turang de qingkuang xia shengzhang
••••••
|
soilless farming, aquaponics, controlled agriculture
••••••
|
traditional farming, soil-based cultivation, land-dependent agriculture
••••••
|
Hydroponics = 水培, imagine a clear tank where plants grow in nutrient rich water, no soil needed
••••••
|
|
#3645
🏞️
|
/əˈluː.vi.əm/
noun
(冲积土)
••••••
|
•••••• |
冲积土
chongji tu
••••••
|
Fertile soil deposited by flowing water, especially in riverbanks.
••••••
|
The alluvium in riverbanks is highly fertile for agriculture.
河岸上的冲积土对农业非常肥沃。
••••••
|
河岸上的冲积土对农业非常肥沃。
He'an shang de chongji tu dui nongye feichang feiwo.
••••••
|
sediment, silt, deposited soil
••••••
|
bedrock, erosion, sterile land
••••••
|
冲积土是河岸上沉积的土壤,非常适合农业。
••••••
|
|
#3646
⬆️
|
/ˌæɡ.rəˈdeɪ.ʃən/
noun
(加格雷德森)
••••••
|
•••••• |
通过沉积物沉积形成土地的过程
tongguo chenjiwu chenji xingcheng tudi de guocheng
••••••
|
The process of land being built up by sediment deposition.
••••••
|
Aggradation helps in the natural expansion of riverbanks. |
加格雷德森有助于河岸自然扩展。
Jiageliedesen youzhu yu he'an ziran kuozhan
••••••
|
sediment deposition, land formation, accretion
••••••
|
erosion, land subsidence, depletion
••••••
|
加格雷德森 = 沉积物构建土地
••••••
|
|
#3647
🍃
|
/ˌhjuː.mɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
noun
(hūmǐfīkāshùn)
••••••
|
- •••••• |
腐殖作用
fǔzhí zuòyòng
••••••
|
The process of organic matter decomposition to form humus in soil.
••••••
|
Humification enhances soil structure and fertility. |
腐殖作用增强了土壤的结构和肥力。
Fǔzhí zuòyòng zēngqiángle tǔrǎng de jiégòu hé féilì.
••••••
|
organic decomposition, soil enrichment, humus formation
••••••
|
decomposition prevention, organic depletion, soil sterility
••••••
|
腐殖作用将有机物质转化为腐殖质,改善土壤质量。
••••••
|
|
#3648
🌍
|
/ˌsʌb.təˈreɪ.ni.ən/
adjective
(萨布特伦尼安)
••••••
|
•••••• |
地下
dìxià
••••••
|
Existing, occurring, or done under the earth's surface.
••••••
|
Subterranean water sources help sustain agriculture. |
地下水源有助于维持农业。
Dìxià shuǐyuán yǒu zhù yú wéichí nóngyè.
••••••
|
underground, buried, concealed
••••••
|
surface-level, exposed, above-ground
••••••
|
地下 means underground, same as subterranean!
••••••
|
|
#3649
🌱
|
/sɔɪl ˈmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt/
noun
(suò yīl mánèijí)
••••••
|
•••••• |
土壤管理
tǔrǎng guǎnlǐ
••••••
|
The application of operations, practices, and treatments to protect soil and enhance its performance.
••••••
|
Proper soil management improves long-term agricultural productivity. |
适当的土壤管理可以提高长期农业生产力。
Shìdàng de tǔrǎng guǎnlǐ kěyǐ tígāo chángqī nóngyè shēngchǎnlì.
••••••
|
land stewardship, soil conservation, agricultural maintenance
••••••
|
soil degradation, mismanagement, erosion
••••••
|
土壤管理提升农业生产力
••••••
|
Vocabulary Quiz
Test your vocabulary by matching words with their translations or meanings.
Login to take the quiz
Comments (0)
Share your thoughts and join the discussion.
Join the discussion by logging in
Login to CommentNo comments yet
Be the first to share your thoughts!