通过文章学习词汇 - 第93课 - 多元化：财富增长的关键 | 学习英语

多元化：财富增长的关键

Diversification: Key to Wealth Growth

Diversification 是一种强大的策略，对 wealth 的增长极为重要。通过它，你将 assets 分配到不同的行业，从而确保 risk-adjusted 的回报。如果你只投资于一个行业，那么 volatility 或不稳定性可能会导致亏损。

保持 equity 与 fixed income 之间的适当 balance，并利用不同的 opportunities，可以强化你的 portfolio。

通过使用 leverage，你可以提高你的 capitalization，但必须正确地进行 hedged。

Diversification 也是防范 inflation 的重要方法，因为它使你的投资 yield 更加安全稳定。通过 sustainability 和 synergy，你可以在投资中获得更多 compounding 的收益。

表情符号	单词	Images	翻译	含义	例句	例句翻译	同义词	反义词	助记符

#1447 🌐 ••••••	diversification ˌdaɪvɜːsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən noun (dài wēi ěr sī fēi kè yī shēn) ••••••	••••••	多样化 duō yàng huà ••••••	The practice of spreading investments across various assets or sectors to reduce risk. ••••••	Diversification helps to reduce investment risk. 多样化有助于降低投资风险。 ••••••	多样化有助于降低投资风险。 Duō yàng huà yǒu zhù yú jiàngdī tóuzī fēngxiǎn. ••••••	variety, range ••••••	concentration, specialization ••••••	中文：'多样化'就像把投资分散在不同的地方，减少风险。 ••••••
#1448 💰 ••••••	wealth wɛlθ noun (wɛlθ) ••••••	••••••	财富, 富裕 cáifù, fùyù ••••••	An abundance of valuable possessions or money. ••••••	Accumulating wealth takes time and smart investing. ••••••	积累财富需要时间和聪明的投资。 Jīlěi cáifù xūyào shíjiān hé cōngmíng de tóuzī. ••••••	riches, fortune ••••••	poverty, deprivation ••••••	Wealth = 财富 + 富裕 ••••••
#1449 🏠 ••••••	asset ˈæsɛt noun (资产) ••••••	••••••	资产 zīchǎn ••••••	A useful or valuable thing, person, or quality. ••••••	Real estate is one of the most valuable assets. ••••••	房地产是最有价值的资产之一。 fángdìchǎn shì zuì yǒu jiàzhí de zīchǎn zhī yī. ••••••	resource, property ••••••	liability, debt ••••••	Asset 在中文里是 '资产', 就是有价值的东西。 ••••••
#1450 ⚖️ ••••••	risk-adjusted rɪsk-ədˈʤɛstɪd adjective (rɪsk-ədˈʤɛstɪd) ••••••	••••••	风险调整 fēngxiǎn tiáozhěng ••••••	Modified or calibrated to account for risk factors in investment returns. ••••••	Risk-adjusted returns consider both potential profit and loss. 风险调整后的回报同时考虑潜在的利润和损失。 ••••••	风险调整后的回报同时考虑潜在的利润和损失。 Fēngxiǎn tiáozhěng hòu de huíbào tóngshí kǎolǜ qiánzài de lìrùn hé sǔnshī. ••••••	optimized, balanced ••••••	uncalibrated, unchecked ••••••	风险 (fēngxiǎn) 调整 (tiáozhěng) 用来平衡投资回报的风险和收益。 ••••••
#1451 📈 ••••••	volatility ˌvɒləˈtɪləti noun (波动性) ••••••	••••••	波动性, 不稳定性 bō dòng xìng, bù wěn dì xìng ••••••	Liability to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse. ••••••	The volatility of the stock market makes it challenging for investors. 股票市场的波动性使投资者面临挑战。 ••••••	股票市场的波动性使投资者面临挑战。 Gǔpiào shìchǎng de bōdòngxìng shǐ tóuzī zhě miànlín tiǎozhàn. ••••••	instability, fluctuation ••••••	stability, consistency ••••••	波动性 = 波+动，想象市场如波浪起伏不定，瞬息万变。 ••••••
#1452 📊 ••••••	equity ˈekwɪti noun (èkùitì) ••••••	••••••	股权 gǔquán ••••••	The value of the shares issued by a company. ••••••	Owning equity in a company can yield significant returns. 拥有公司股票可能带来可观的回报。 ••••••	拥有公司股票可能带来可观的回报。 Yōngyǒu gōngsī gǔpiào kěnéng dàilái kěguān de huíbào. ••••••	ownership, stake ••••••	debt, liabilities ••••••	股权就是公司发行股票的价值. ••••••
#1453 💳 ••••••	fixed income fɪkst ˈɪnkʌm noun (fíksd ìn kǎm) ••••••	••••••	固定收入 gù dìng shōu rù ••••••	Investment that provides a return in the form of fixed periodic payments. ••••••	Fixed income investments provide reliable returns. 固定收益投资提供可靠的回报。 ••••••	固定收益投资提供可靠的回报。 Gù dìng shōu rù tóu zī tí gōng kě kào de huí bào. ••••••	stable earnings, regular income ••••••	variable income, fluctuating earnings ••••••	固定收入 = gù dìng shōu rù (direct match) ••••••
#1454 ⚖️ ••••••	balance ˈbæləns noun (bǎilán sī) ••••••	••••••	平衡，正确的比例 pínghéng, zhèngquè de bǐlì ••••••	A condition in which different elements are equal or in the correct proportions. ••••••	Maintaining a balance between risk and return is essential. 在风险与回报之间保持平衡至关重要。 ••••••	在风险与回报之间保持平衡至关重要。 Zài fēngxiǎn yǔ huíbào zhījiān bǎochí pínghéng zhìguān zhòngyào. ••••••	stability, equilibrium ••••••	imbalance, disproportion ••••••	在中文中，'平衡' 代表着不同元素之间的均衡状态。 ••••••
#1455 🚪 ••••••	opportunities ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪtiz noun (机会) ••••••	••••••	机会 jihui ••••••	A set of circumstances that makes it possible to do something. ••••••	Investing in emerging markets provides new opportunities. 投资于新兴市场提供了新的机会。 ••••••	投资于新兴市场提供了新的机会。 Touzi yu xinxing shichang tigong le xinde jihui. ••••••	chances, possibilities ••••••	obstacles, barriers ••••••	Opportunities in China give us chances (Opportunities in China give us chances) ••••••
#1456 📁 ••••••	portfolio ˈpɔːtfəʊləʊ noun (投资组合) ••••••	••••••	投资组合 tóuzī zǔhé ••••••	A range of investments held by a person or organization. ••••••	A diversified portfolio reduces overall investment risk. ••••••	一个多样化的投资组合可以降低整体投资风险。 Yīgè duōyànghuà de tóuzī zǔhé kěyǐ jiàngdī zhěngtǐ tóuzī fēngxiǎn. ••••••	collection, investment ••••••	single asset, concentrated holdings ••••••	想象投资组合就像一个大篮子，里面装满了多样的投资。 ••••••
#1457 🔧 ••••••	leverage ˈliːvərɪdʒ noun (lìfúrézhī) ••••••	••••••	利用借款资本进行投资 lìyòng jièkuǎn zīběn jìnxíng tóuzī ••••••	Use borrowed capital for an investment, expecting profits to be greater than the interest payable. ••••••	Using leverage in investments can amplify returns, but also increases risk. ••••••	在投资中使用杠杆可以放大回报，但也会增加风险。 Zài tóuzī zhōng shǐyòng gànggǎn kěyǐ fàngdà huíbào, dàn yě huì zēngjiā fēngxiǎn. ••••••	influence, power ••••••	weakness, vulnerability ••••••	Leverage = Li Yong jiexian shouhuo. ••••••
#1458 💹 ••••••	capitalization ˌkæpɪtəlaɪˈzeɪʃən noun (资本化) ••••••	••••••	资本化 zīběnhuà ••••••	The market value of a company's shares or the provision of capital for a company. ••••••	The company's market capitalization rose significantly last year. ••••••	公司的市场资本化去年大幅增长。 Gōngsī de shìchǎng zīběnhuà qùnián dàfú zēngzhǎng. ••••••	funding, investment ••••••	devaluation, depreciation ••••••	No ••••••
#1459 🛡️ ••••••	hedge hɛdʒ noun (hèjī) ••••••	••••••	对冲策略 duìchōng cèlüè ••••••	A way of protecting oneself against financial loss or other adverse circumstances. ••••••	Investors use hedging strategies to protect against market volatility. 投资者使用对冲策略来保护自己免受市场波动的影响。 ••••••	投资者使用对冲策略来保护自己免受市场波动的影响。 Tóuzī zhě shǐyòng duìchōng cèlüè lái bǎohù zìjǐ miǎn shòu shìchǎng bōdòng de yǐngxiǎng. ••••••	safeguard, protection ••••••	exposure, risk ••••••	对冲 = 保护, 投资者使用对冲策略规避市场风险。 ••••••
#1460 📈 ••••••	inflation ɪnˈfleɪʃən noun (通货膨胀) ••••••	••••••	通货膨胀 tōnghuò péngzhàng ••••••	A general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money. ••••••	Inflation erodes the purchasing power of consumers. ••••••	通货膨胀侵蚀了消费者的购买力。 Tōnghuò péngzhàng qīnsǐle xiāofèi zhě de gòumǎ lì. ••••••	price rise, cost increase ••••••	deflation, decrease ••••••	通货 (currency) + 膨胀 (inflation) = 通货膨胀 ••••••
#1461 🌾 ••••••	yield jiːld noun (yī'ērd) ••••••	••••••	收益, 利润 shōuyì, lìrùn ••••••	A financial return or reward (especially a dividend or interest) from an investment. ••••••	The investment yielded high returns last year. 投资去年带来了高回报。 ••••••	投资去年带来了高回报。 Tóuzī qùnián dàilái le gāo huíbào. ••••••	return, profit ••••••	loss, deficit ••••••	收益就是投资带来的利润。 ••••••
#1462 🌱 ••••••	sustainability səsˌteɪnəˈbɪləti noun (sʊsˌtʰeɪnəˈbɪlɪti) ••••••	••••••	可持续性 kesushixing ••••••	The ability to be maintained at a certain rate or level. ••••••	The company focuses on sustainability in all its projects. ••••••	该公司在所有项目中都专注于可持续性。 Gai gongsi zai suoyou xiangmu zhong dou zhuanzhu yu kesushixing. ••••••	durability, continuity ••••••	unsustainability, depletion ••••••	可持续性 = kesushixing - 想象一个未来，所有的项目都能持续发展。 ••••••
#1463 🤝 ••••••	synergy ˈsɪnədʒi noun (协同效应) ••••••	••••••	协同效应, 合作 xietong xiaoying, hezuo ••••••	The interaction or cooperation of two or more organizations to produce a combined effect greater than the sum of their separate effects. ••••••	The synergy between the teams led to a successful product launch. ••••••	团队之间的协同效应促成了产品的成功发布。 Tuan dui zhi jian de xietong xiaoying cucheng le chanpin de chenggong fabu. ••••••	cooperation, alliance ••••••	conflict, disagreement ••••••	协同效应是通过合作获得比独立行动更多的效果。 ••••••
#1464 📊 ••••••	compounding ˈkəmˌpaʊndɪŋ noun (kèngpáo dìng) ••••••	••••••	复利 fùlì ••••••	The process whereby interest is added to an amount of money and future interest is calculated on the total. ••••••	Compounding interest increases the value of investments over time. ••••••	复利增加投资的价值，随着时间的推移。 Fu li zengjia touzi de jiazhi, suizhe shijian de tuīyí. ••••••	amplifying, escalating ••••••	diminishing, reducing ••••••	No ••••••
#1465 📚 ••••••	accumulation əˌkjuːmjʊˈleɪʃən noun (积累) ••••••	••••••	积累, 收集 jīlěi, shōují ••••••	The acquisition or gradual gathering of something. ••••••	The accumulation of wealth requires consistent investments. 财富的积累需要持续投资。 ••••••	财富的积累需要持续投资。 Cáifù de jīlěi xūyào chíxù tóuzī. ••••••	collection, amassment ••••••	depletion, loss ••••••	积累 in Chinese means accumulation, as in gathering wealth over time. ••••••

93 Lesson 93 - Diversification: Key to Wealth Growth (第93课 - 多元化：财富增长的关键)

多元化：财富增长的关键

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