通过文章学习词汇 - 第108课 - 改变历史的伟大发明 | 学习英语

改变历史的伟大发明

Great Inventions That Changed History

在人类文明的发展过程中，一些 breakthroughs 带来了巨大的变革，创造了新的 paradigm。一些 groundbreaking 发明不仅让生活更轻松，也引发了文明的 metamorphosis。

第一台印刷机是一个 catalyst，它帮助 expedite 了信息的传播。它帮助人类获得知识，并为教育体系带来了 transformative 的变化。

电的发明是科学中的一个 quintessential 时刻。它带来了人类生活的 revolutionary 变化，促进了技术的 prolific 发展。

然而，科技的这种 dichotomy 存在着，它带来了好处，同时也 perpetuating 了一些问题。尽管如此，人类的 ingenuity 总是能找到新的解决之道。

表情符号	单词	Images	翻译	含义	例句	例句翻译	同义词	反义词	助记符

#1697 🔬 ••••••	breakthrough ˈbreɪk.θruː noun (bɹeɪkθɹu) ••••••	••••••	重要突破或发现 zhòngyào tūpò huò fāxiàn ••••••	A sudden, important development or discovery in research, problem solving, or any project. ••••••	Scientists made a major breakthrough in cancer research. 科学家在癌症研究中取得了重要突破。 ••••••	科学家在癌症研究中取得了重要突破。 Kēxuéjiā zài áizhèng yánjiū zhōng qǔdéle zhòngyào tūpò. ••••••	discovery, advancement, innovation ••••••	setback, stagnation, regression ••••••	突破 = Breakthrough, 就像打破界限的突破。 ••••••
#1698 🎯 ••••••	paradigm ˈpær.ə.daɪm noun (范式) ••••••	••••••	模型或方法 móxíng huò fāngfǎ ••••••	An established framework or pattern of thinking that defines something. ••••••	The internet created a new paradigm for global communication. ••••••	互联网为全球通信创造了一个新的范式。 Hùliánwǎng wèi quánqiú tōngxìn chuàngzàole yīgè xīn de fànshì. ••••••	framework, model, prototype ••••••	disorganization, chaos, disorder ••••••	想象‘范式’作为全球沟通的新模式。 ••••••
#1699 🚀 ••••••	groundbreaking ˈɡraʊndˌbreɪ.kɪŋ adjective (ɡraʊndˌbreɪ.kɪŋ) ••••••	••••••	突破性的 tūpòxìng de ••••••	Innovative and pioneering; introducing new ideas or methods that change conventional approaches. ••••••	The company introduced a groundbreaking technology. ••••••	公司引入了一项突破性的技术。 Gōngsī yǐnrù le yī xiàng tūpòxìng de jìshù. ••••••	innovative, revolutionary, pioneering ••••••	traditional, conventional, unremarkable ••••••	Think of 'groundbreaking' as changing the old way of doing things! ••••••
#1700 🦋 ••••••	metamorphosis ˌmɛt.əˈmɔːr.fə.sɪs noun (变形) ••••••	••••••	变形 bianxing ••••••	A complete change or transformation process in development. ••••••	The caterpillar undergoes metamorphosis to become a butterfly. ••••••	毛毛虫经历变形成为蝴蝶。 Máomaochóng jīnglì biànxíng chéngwéi húdié. ••••••	transformation, evolution, change ••••••	stagnation, stability, consistency ••••••	变形 = 变 (change) + 形 (form) ••••••
#1701 ⚡ ••••••	catalyst ˈkæt.əl.ɪst noun (凯塔利斯特) ••••••	••••••	催化剂 cuī huà jì ••••••	An agent that helps accelerate change or development. ••••••	The new policy acted as a catalyst for economic growth. 新政策成为了经济增长的催化剂。 ••••••	新政策成为了经济增长的催化剂。 Xīn zhèngcè chéngwéile jīngjì zēngzhǎng de cuīhuàjì. ••••••	stimulus, accelerator, trigger ••••••	inhibitor, hindrance, obstacle ••••••	催化剂就像加速变化的推动力。 ••••••
#1702 ⚡ ••••••	expedite ˈɛk.spɪ.daɪt verb (ɛkspɪˈdaɪt) ••••••	••••••	加速 jiā sù ••••••	To make a process faster or easier. ••••••	The government took measures to expedite the approval process. 政府采取措施加速审批过程。 ••••••	政府采取措施加速审批过程。 Zhèngfǔ cǎiqǔ cuòshī jiāsù shěnpī guòchéng. ••••••	accelerate, hasten, speed up ••••••	delay, slow down, hinder ••••••	'加速' (jiā sù) means 'speed up' in Chinese, very similar to 'expedite.' ••••••
#1703 🔄 ••••••	transformative trænsˈfɔːr.mə.tɪv adjective (transformative) ••••••	••••••	变革性的 biàn gé xìng de ••••••	Something that has a profound impact and creates something new. ••••••	The new education system is highly transformative. ••••••	新的教育体系具有高度变革性。 Xīn de jiàoyù tǐxì jùyǒu gāodù biàngé xìng. ••••••	revolutionary, game-changing, progressive ••••••	static, unchanging, insignificant ••••••	Transformative in Chinese can be remembered as 'biàn gé xìng de', like 'change' and 'nature of transformation'. ••••••
#1704 💎 ••••••	quintessential ˌkwɪn.tɪˈsɛn.ʃəl adjective (kwɪn.tɪˈsɛn.ʃəl) ••••••	••••••	典型的例子 dianxing de lizi ••••••	The most perfect or typical example of something. ••••••	She is the quintessential example of a great leader. ••••••	她是一个伟大领导者的典型例子。 Ta shi yige weida lingdao zhe de dianxing lizi. ••••••	ultimate, perfect, ideal ••••••	atypical, imperfect, uncharacteristic ••••••	Think of quintessential as the model example of a great leader. ••••••
#1705 ⚡ ••••••	revolutionary ˌrɛv.əˈluː.ʃə.ner.i adjective (革命性的) ••••••	••••••	革命性的 gemingxing de ••••••	Capable of bringing new and significant changes opposite to the conventional system. ••••••	The invention of the internet was a revolutionary breakthrough. 互联网的发明是一次革命性的突破。 ••••••	互联网的发明是一次革命性的突破。 Hulianwang de faming shi yici gemingxing de tupuo. ••••••	innovative, transformative, groundbreaking ••••••	conservative, traditional, conventional ••••••	革命性: 带来革命性的变化，改变世界。 ••••••
#1706 🌱 ••••••	prolific prəˈlɪf.ɪk adjective (普罗利菲克) ••••••	••••••	多产的 duochan de ••••••	Having the ability to create or produce a large amount of something. ••••••	Shakespeare was a prolific writer, producing numerous plays. ••••••	莎士比亚是一位多产的作家，创作了大量的剧本。 Shashibiya shi yi wei duochan de zuojia, chuangzuo le daliang de juan. ••••••	productive, abundant, generative ••••••	unproductive, barren, inefficient ••••••	莎士比亚多产，像他创作的剧本一样多。 ••••••
#1707 ⚖️ ••••••	dichotomy daɪˈkɒt.ə.mi noun (daɪˈkɒt.ə.mi) ••••••	••••••	二分法 er fen fa ••••••	A division between two opposite parts or viewpoints. ••••••	There is a dichotomy between theory and practice. ••••••	理论和实践之间存在二分法。 Lilun he shijian zhijian cúnzài èr fēn fǎ. ••••••	division, contrast, dualism ••••••	unity, harmony, agreement ••••••	两极分化的分裂：理论与实践。 ••••••
#1708 🔄 ••••••	perpetuate pɚˈpɛtʃ.u.eɪt verb (波佩丘艾特) ••••••	••••••	保持某事持续运行或长时间维持它 bǎochí mǒu shì chíxù yùnxíng huò cháng shíjiān wéichí tā ••••••	To keep something continuously running or maintain it for a long time. ••••••	The media can sometimes perpetuate harmful stereotypes. ••••••	媒体有时会延续有害的刻板印象。 Média yǒu shí huì yánxù yǒuhài de kèbǎn yìnxiàng. ••••••	sustain, maintain, preserve ••••••	eliminate, stop, cease ••••••	Perpetuate: Per (持续) + Tua (保持) ••••••
#1709 💡 ••••••	ingenuity ˌɪn.dʒəˈnjuː.ɪ.ti noun (ɪnˈdʒɛnuːɪti) ••••••	••••••	独创性 du chuang xing ••••••	The ability to find new and clever solutions. ••••••	His ingenuity led to the development of a new technology. 他的独创性促成了新技术的发展。 ••••••	他的独创性促成了新技术的发展。 Tā de dú chuàng xìng cù chéng le xīn jì shù de fā zhǎn. ••••••	creativity, innovation, resourcefulness ••••••	incompetence, ineptitude, unimaginativeness ••••••	Think of 'new' when creativity solves any challenge. ••••••
#1710 ⚡ ••••••	radical ˈræd.ɪ.kəl adjective (激进的) ••••••	••••••	能够带来根本性变化，反对传统的信仰或系统 nenggou dai lai genbenxing bianhua, fandui chuantong de xinyang huo xitong ••••••	Capable of bringing fundamental changes opposite to conventional beliefs or systems. ••••••	The leader proposed radical economic reforms. ••••••	领导人提议进行激进的经济改革。 Lingdaoren tiyi jinxing jijin de jingji gaige. ••••••	extreme, revolutionary, drastic ••••••	moderate, conservative, traditional ••••••	激进的想法就像完全改变现有的一切，带来颠覆性的变化！ ••••••
#1711 📏 ••••••	axiom ˈæk.si.əm noun (āksīyām) ••••••	••••••	公理 gongli ••••••	A statement or principle that is considered true and does not require proof. ••••••	Actions speak louder than words is a well-known axiom. 行动胜于语言，这是一个著名的公理。 ••••••	行动胜于语言，这是一个著名的公理。 Xingdong shengyu yuyan, zhe shi yige zhuming de gongli. ••••••	principle, truth, postulate ••••••	misconception, falsehood, fallacy ••••••	公理是通过实验证明的，无需进一步证明。 ••••••

107 Lesson 108 - Great Inventions That Changed History (第108课 - 改变历史的伟大发明)

改变历史的伟大发明

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