語彙集

英単語辞書 | 単語の意味、定義、例文

Local definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective/noun
/ˈloʊkəl/
地元 (jimoto)

relating to a particular area or neighborhood

"We prefer buying fruits from the local market."

"私たちは地元の市場で果物を買うのが好きです。" (Watashitachi wa jimoto no ichiba de kudamono o kau no ga suki desu.)
verb
/loʊˈkeɪt/
位置を特定する (ichi wo tokutei suru)

to find the exact position or place of something

"They managed to locate the missing keys under the couch."

"彼らはソファの下で失われた鍵を見つけることに成功しました。" (Karera wa sofa no shita de ushinawareta kagi wo mitsukeru koto ni seikou shimashita.)
noun
/loʊˈkeɪʃən/
場所 (basho)

a particular place or position

"This cafe is in a beautiful location near the lake."

"このカフェは湖の近くの素晴らしい場所にあります。" (Kono kafe wa mizuumi no chikaku no subarashī basho ni arimasu.)
noun
/ˈlɒkətɪv/
ロカティブ (rokatibu)

a grammatical case indicating location or place

"In Latin, the locative case is used to indicate location."

"ラテン語では、ロカティブ格は場所を示すために使用されます。" (Raten-go de wa, rokatibu-kaku wa basho o shimesu tame ni shiyō saremasu.)
noun
/lɒx/
(ko)

a lake or sea inlet, especially in Scotland

"Tourists visit Loch Ness to search for the legendary monster."

"観光客はロッホ・ネスに行き、伝説の怪物を探します。" (Kankōkyaku wa Rokku-Nesu ni iki, densetsu no kaibutsu o sagashimasu.)
Lock definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb, noun
/lɒk/
鍵、ロックする (kagi, rokku suru)

to fasten something securely with a key or device; a fastening device

"Please lock the door when you leave."

"出かけるときはドアをロックしてください。" (dekakeru toki wa doa o rokku shite kudasai.)
Locket definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈlɒk.ɪt/
ロケットペンダント (rokette pendanto)

a small ornamental case, typically made of gold or silver, worn on a chain around the neck

"She kept her grandmother's photo in the locket."

"彼女は祖母の写真をロケットペンダントに入れていました。" (Kanojo wa sobo no shashin o rokette pendanto ni irete imashita)
noun
/ˌloʊkəˈmoʊʃən/
移動 (idou)

movement or the ability to move from one place to another

"Walking is the most common form of human locomotion."

"歩くことは人間の最も一般的な移動の形です。" (Aruku koto wa ningen no mottomo ippanteki na idō no katachi desu.)
noun
/ˌloʊ.kəˈmoʊ.tɪv/
機関車 (kikan sha)

A powered rail vehicle used for pulling trains.

"The old steam locomotive was restored for the museum."

"古い蒸気機関車は博物館のために修復されました。" (Furui jōki kikansha wa hakubutsukan no tame ni shūfuku saremashita.)
Locust definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈloʊ.kəst/
バッタ (batta)

a large insect that flies in groups and eats crops

"The locusts destroyed the entire wheat field."

"バッタが小麦畑をすべて破壊しました。" (Batta ga komugi hatake o subete hakai shimashita)
noun
/loʊd/
鉱脈 (kōmyaku)

A rich source of something, often a vein of valuable metal in the earth.

"The miners discovered a rich lode of silver."

"鉱夫たちは豊かな銀の鉱脈を発見しました。" (Kōfu-tachi wa yutakana gin no kōmyaku o hakken shimashita.)
noun
/ˈlɒdʒ.mənt/
仮宿 (kariyado)

The act of lodging or a place of temporary stay; also a deposit of something.

"The soldiers found lodgment in the abandoned house."

"兵士たちは廃屋で仮宿を見つけました。" (Heishi tachi wa haiko de kariyado o mitsukemashita.)
noun
/lɒft/
ロフト (rofuto)

An upper room or space, often under the roof of a building.

"She converted the old loft into a modern studio."

"彼女は古いロフトを現代的なスタジオに改造しました。" (Kanojo wa furui rofuto wo gendai-teki na sutajio ni kaizou shimashita.)
adjective
/ˈlɒf.ti/
高い (takai)

Of great height; elevated in character or style; noble.

"He set himself the lofty goal of ending poverty."

"彼は貧困を終わらせるというloftyな目標を設定した。" (Kare wa hinkon o owaraseru to iu lofty na mokuhyō o settei shita.)
Log definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb
/lɒɡ/
丸太, 記録 (maruta, kiroku)

A part of the trunk or a large branch of a tree that has fallen or been cut off; also to record information systematically.

"The workers carried a heavy log to the truck."

"作業員は重い丸太をトラックに運びました。" (Sagyouin wa omoi maruta o torakku ni hakobimashita.)
noun
/ˈlɒdʒɪk/
論理 (ronri)

Reasoning conducted or assessed according to strict principles of validity.

"Her argument was based on sound logic."

"彼女の主張は論理に基づいていました。" (Kanojo no shucho wa ronri ni motozuite imashita.)
logical definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈlɒdʒɪkəl/
論理的 (ronriteki)

Of or according to the rules of logic or formal argument.

"It was the only logical conclusion to the problem."

"それは問題に対する唯一の論理的な結論だった。" (Sore wa mondai ni taisuru yuiitsu no ronriteki na ketsuron datta.)
noun
/ləˈdʒɪʃən/
論理学者 (ronrigakusha)

A person skilled in logic and reasoning.

"Aristotle is considered one of the greatest logicians in history."

"アリストテレスは歴史上最も偉大な論理学者の一人と見なされています。" (Arisutoteresu wa rekishijou mottomo idaina ronrigakusha no hitori to minasareteimasu.)
Logistics definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ləˈdʒɪs.tɪks/
ロジスティクス (rojisutikusu)

Supply chain management or operation, managing the flow of goods, services or information efficiently.

"The company improved its logistics to speed up deliveries."

"会社は配送を迅速化するためにロジスティクスを改善しました。" (Kaisha wa haisō o jinsokuka suru tame ni rojisutikusu o kaizen shimashita.)
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logo

noun
/ˈləʊɡəʊ/

a symbol or other small design adopted by an organization to identify its products, uniform, vehicles, etc.

"The company's logo was redesigned to reflect its new image."

verb
/ˈlɔɪtər/

To stand or wait around idly without apparent purpose.

"The teenagers were told not to loiter outside the shop."

noun
/ˈlɔɪtərər/
目的もなく場所にいる人 (mokuteki mo naku basho ni iru hito)

A person who lingers aimlessly in a place without purpose.

"The police questioned the loiterer outside the store."

"警察は店の外でロイタラーに尋問をした。" (Keisatsu wa mise no soto de roitara ni chinmon o shita.)
verb
/lɑːl/
だらりと座る (darari to suwaru)

To sit, lie, or stand in a lazy, relaxed way.

"He lolled on the sofa after a long day at work."

"長い仕事の後で、彼はソファにだらりと座った。" (Nagai shigoto no ato de, kare wa sofa ni darari to suwatta.)
adjective
/ˈlɪvɪd/
怒っている (okotte iru)

Extremely angry; furious.

"She was livid when she found out about the betrayal."

"裏切りを知って彼女は怒っていた。" (Uragiri o shitte kanojo wa okotte ita.)
noun
/ˈkɪləˌwɒt/
キロワット (kirowatto)

a unit of power equal to 1,000 watts

"The generator produces ten kilowatts of electricity."

"発電機は10キロワットの電力を生産します。" (Hatsudenki wa 10 kirowatto no denryoku o seisan shimasu.)
noun
/kɪˈlɒmɪtər/ or /ˈkɪləˌmiːtər/
キロメートル (kiromētoru)

a unit of length equal to 1,000 meters

"The village is about five kilometers away from the town."

"その村は町から約五キロメートル離れています。" (Sono mura wa machi kara yaku go kiromētoru hanareteimasu.)
noun
/ˈkɪləˌliːtər/
キロリットル (kirorittoru)

a unit of capacity equal to 1,000 liters

"The tank can hold up to three kiloliters of water."

"タンクは最大で3キロリットルの水を保持できます。" (Tanku wa saidai de 3 kirorittoru no mizu o hoji dekimasu.)
noun
/ˈkɪləɡræm/
キログラム (kiroguramu)

the base unit of mass in the metric system equal to 1,000 grams

"The bag of rice weighs five kilograms."

"その米袋は五キログラムあります。" (sono komebukuro wa go kiroguramu arimasu)
noun
/kɪln/
(kama)

a furnace or oven for burning, baking, or drying, especially one for firing pottery or bricks

"The potter placed the clay pots into the kiln for firing."

"陶芸家は粘土の壺を窯で焼くために置きました。" (Tougei-ka wa nendo no tsubo o kama de yaku tame ni okimashita.)
noun
/ˈkɪldʒɔɪ/
空気を壊す人 (kuuki o kowasu hito)

a person who spoils the fun or enjoyment of others

"Don’t be a killjoy at the party."

"パーティーで空気を壊す人にならないで。" (Pātī de kuuki o kowasu hito ni nara naide.)
noun
/ˈkɪlɪŋ/
殺人 (satsujin)

the act of causing death, especially deliberately

"The movie depicts the brutal killing of the villagers."

"映画は村人たちの残忍な殺人を描いています。" (Eiga wa murabito-tachi no zanrin na satsujin o egaku shimasu.)
noun
/ˈkɪlər/
殺人者 (satsujin-sha)

A person or thing that kills.

"The police caught the killer last night."

"警察は昨晩殺人者を捕まえた。" (Keisatsu wa sakuban satsujin-sha wo tsukamaeta.)
kill definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/kɪl/
殺す (korosu)

To cause the death of a person, animal, or living thing.

"The hunter killed a deer."

"ハンターは鹿を殺した。" (Hantaa wa shika o koroshita.)
noun
/ˈkɪdni/
腎臓 (jinzō)

a pair of organs in the body that remove waste products from the blood and balance bodily fluids

"The kidney plays a crucial role in filtering waste from the bloodstream."

"腎臓は血液中の廃棄物をろ過する重要な役割を果たします。" (Jinzō wa ketsueki chū no haikibutsu o roka suru jūyōna yakuwari o hatashimasu.)
kidnap definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˈkɪdnæp/
誘拐 (yūkai)

to take someone away illegally by force, often for ransom

"The criminals planned to kidnap the wealthy businessman."

"犯罪者たちは裕福なビジネスマンを誘拐する計画を立てた。" (Hanzaisha-tachi wa yūfuku na bijinesuman o yūkai suru keikaku o tateta.)
kid definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kɪd/
子供 (kodomo)

A child or young person.

"The kid was playing in the park."

"その子供は公園で遊んでいた。" (Sono kodomo wa kōen de asonde ita.)
Kick definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/kɪk/
蹴る (keru)

To strike or hit with the foot.

"He kicked the ball into the goal."

"彼はボールをゴールにキックしました。" (Kare wa booru o gooru ni kikku shimashita.)
keystone species definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈkiː.stəʊn ˈspiː.ʃiːz
キーストーン種 (kiisutōn-shu)

A species on which other species in an ecosystem largely depend, such that if it were removed the ecosystem would change drastically.

"Wolves are a keystone species that regulate prey populations."

"オオカミは獲物の個体数を調整するキーストーン種です。" (Ōkami wa emono no kotaisū o chōsei suru kiisutōn-shu desu.)
noun
/ˈkiːbɔːrd/
キーボード (kiiboodo)

a set of keys used to operate a computer, typewriter, or similar device for inputting text and commands

"She typed the report quickly on her keyboard."

"彼女はキーボードで素早くレポートを入力した。" (kanojo wa kiiboodo de subayaku repooto o nyuryoku shita)
Key definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kiː/
(ken)

A small piece of shaped metal used to open or close locks, or something crucial and essential.

"She lost the key to her apartment."

"彼女は自分のアパートの鍵をなくした。" (Kanojo wa jibun no apāto no kagi o nakushita.)
Kettle definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈket.əl/
ケトル (ketoru)

a container with a lid, spout, and handle, used for boiling water

"The kettle is boiling on the stove."

"ケトルはコンロで沸騰しています。" (Ketoru wa konro de futtō shiteimasu.)
ketogenesis definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˌkiː.təʊˈdʒen.ɪ.sɪs/
ケトン生成過程 (keton seisei katei)

The metabolic process by which the liver produces ketones from fatty acids, providing an alternative energy source during low carbohydrate availability.

"Ketogenesis occurs during fasting or low-carb diets."

"ケトジェネシスは断食や低炭水化物ダイエット中に発生します。" (Ketogenesu wa danjiki ya tei tansui kabu daietto chū ni hassei shimasu.)
noun
/ˈketʃ.ʌp/
ケチャップソース (kechappu sōsu)

a thick sauce made chiefly from tomatoes, vinegar, and spices

"She squeezed some ketchup on her french fries before eating them."

"彼女はフレンチフライにケチャップをかけてから食べました。" (Kanojo wa furenchi furai ni kechappu o kakete kara tabemashita.)
noun
/ˈker.ə.siːn/
ケロシン (keroshin)

a combustible hydrocarbon liquid widely used as a fuel in lamps and heating systems

"The old lamp burned kerosene to provide light during power outages."

"古いランプは停電中に光を提供するためにケロシンを燃やしていました。" (Furui ranpu wa teiden-chuu ni hikari wo teikyou suru tame ni keroshin wo moyashite imashita.)
noun
/ˈkɜːrnəl/
何かの中心; ナッツや種子の食べられる部分 (kāneru)

the central, most important part of something; the edible part of a nut or seed

"The kernel of the argument was about fairness."

"議論の核心は公平についてでした。" (Giron no kakushin wa kōhei ni tsuite deshita.)
noun
/ˈkɜːrtʃɪf/
バンダナ (bandana)

a piece of cloth worn around the head or neck

"She wore a red kerchief on her head."

"彼女は頭に赤いバンダナを巻いていました。" (Kanojo wa atama ni akai bandana o maiteimashita.)
noun
/ˈken.əl/
犬小屋; 犬の繁殖や預かりを行う施設 (inugoya; inu no hanshoku ya azukari o okonau shisetsu)

a small shelter for a dog; an establishment for the breeding or boarding of dogs

"The dog slept comfortably in his wooden kennel in the backyard."

"犬は裏庭の木製のケネルで快適に寝ていました。" (Inu wa uraniwa no mokusei no kenel de kaiteki ni nete imashita.)
noun
/kɛn/
理解の範囲 (rikai no han'i)

one's range of knowledge or understanding

"Quantum physics is beyond my ken."

"量子物理学は私の理解を超えています。" (Ryoushi butsuri gaku wa watashi no rikai wo koeteimasu.)
noun
/ˈkiːpˌseɪk/
記念品 (kinenhin)

An object kept as a reminder of a person, place, or event.

"She gave me a small locket as a keepsake of our friendship."

"彼女は私たちの友情の記念として小さなロケットをくれました。" (Kanojo wa watashitachi no yūjō no kinen toshite chiisana roketto o kuremashita.)
justice definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈdʒʌstɪs/
正義 (seigi)

the quality of being fair and reasonable; the administration of the law

"The victims are still waiting for justice."

"犠牲者はまだ正義を待っています。" (Giseisha wa mada seigi o matteimasu.)