語彙集

英単語辞書 | 単語の意味、定義、例文

noun
/ˌkɒndɛnˈseɪʃən/
凝縮 (gyōsoku)

The process of water vapor changing into liquid; also, the act of making something more concise.

"Condensation formed on the windows during the cold night."

"寒い夜に窓に凝縮ができた。" (Samui yoru ni mado ni gyōsoku ga dekita.)
condense definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/kənˈdɛns/
要約する (yōyaku suru)

to make something shorter, more concentrated, or more compact

"The editor asked the writer to condense the article into one page."

"編集者は作家に記事を1ページに要約するように頼みました。" (Henshū-sha wa sakka ni kiji o 1 pēji ni yōyaku suru yō ni tanomimashita.)
noun
/kənˈdenst mɪlk/
練乳 (ren'nyū)

milk from which water has been removed and sugar added, creating a thick, sweet product

"The recipe calls for a can of condensed milk to make the dessert extra creamy."

"レシピにはデザートをよりクリーミーにするためにコンデンスミルク缶が必要です。" (Reshipi ni wa dezāto o yori kurīmī ni suru tame ni kondensu miruku kan ga hitsuyō desu.)
verb
/ˌkɒndɪˈsɛnd/
上から目線で親切にする (ue kara mesen de shinsetsu ni suru)

to behave as if one is superior while being gracious to others

"He would not condescend to answer such a trivial question."

"彼はそんな些細な質問に答えることをしなかった。" (Kare wa sonna sasaina shitsumon ni kotaeru koto o shinakatta.)
adjective
/ˌkɒndɪˈsɛndɪŋ/
見下す (mikasu)

having or showing an attitude of patronizing superiority

"Her condescending tone upset her colleagues."

"彼女の見下すような口調は、同僚を怒らせた。" (Kanojo no mikasu yōna kuchō wa, dōryō o okorashita.)
adjective
/ˈkɒndaɪn/
相応しい (sōōshī)

deserved, appropriate, and fitting (especially punishment)

"The criminal received condign punishment for his crimes."

"犯人は自分の罪にふさわしい罰を受けた。" (Hannin wa jibun no tsumi ni fusawashī bachi o uketa.)
noun
/ˈkɒndɪmənt/
調味料/ソース (choumiryou/sousu)

a substance such as salt, mustard, or ketchup that is used to add flavor to food

"Ketchup is a popular condiment in many countries."

"ケチャップは多くの国で人気の調味料です。" (Ketchup wa ōku no kuni de ninki no chōmiryō desu.)
noun
/ˈkɒndɪmənts/
調味料やソース (chōmiryō ya sōsu)

Seasonings or sauces used to add flavor to food.

"Ketchup and mustard are popular condiments for burgers."

"ケチャップとマスタードはハンバーガーによく使われる調味料です。" (Kechappu to masutādo wa hanbāgā ni yoku tsukawareru chōmiryō desu.)
condition definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kənˈdɪʃən/
状態, 条件 (joutai, jouken)

The state of something with regard to its appearance, quality, or working order; a requirement that must be met.

"The car is in excellent condition."

"車は素晴らしい状態です。" (Kuruma wa subarashii joutai desu.)
adjective
/kənˈdɪʃ.ən.əl/
条件付き; 条件に依存する (jōken tsuki; jōken ni izon suru)

dependent on certain conditions; not absolute

"The job offer is conditional upon passing the background check."

"その仕事のオファーは、バックグラウンドチェックに合格することが条件です。" (Sono shigoto no ofā wa, bakkuraundo chekku ni gōkaku suru koto ga jōken desu.)
verb
/kənˈdəʊl/
哀悼の意を表す (aitou no i wo arawasu)

To express sympathy for someone who is suffering or grieving.

"Neighbors came to condole with the family after the tragedy."

"隣人たちは悲劇の後、家族に哀悼の意を表しに来た。" (Rinjin-tachi wa higeki no ato, kazoku ni aitou no i wo arawashi ni kita.)
noun
/kənˈdəʊləns/
お悔やみ (okuyami)

An expression of sympathy, especially on the occasion of death.

"She offered her sincere condolence to the grieving family."

"彼女は悲しみに沈んでいる家族に心からのお悔やみを伝えました。" (Kanojo wa kanashimi ni shizundeiru kazoku ni kokoro kara no okuyami wo tsutaemashita.)
condone definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/kənˈdəʊn/
容認する (yōnin suru)

To accept or allow behavior that is morally wrong or offensive.

"The manager refused to condone harassment in the workplace."

"マネージャーは職場での嫌がらせを容認することを拒否しました。" (Manējā wa shokuba de no iyagarase o yōnin suru koto o kyohi shimashita.)
verb
/kənˈdjuːs/
貢献する (kouken suru)

To help bring about a particular result; to contribute to something.

"Regular exercise conduces to better health."

"定期的な運動は健康に役立ちます。" (Teikiteki na undou wa kenkou ni yakudachimasu.)
conducive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/kənˈdjuːsɪv/
有益な (yūekina)

making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible

"A quiet environment is conducive to studying."

"静かな環境は勉強に有益です。" (Shizukana kankyō wa benkyō ni yūeki desu.)
conduct definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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conduct

noun, verb
/ˈkɒndʌkt/ (noun), /kənˈdʌkt/ (verb)

to organize or carry out; or a person's behavior

"The teacher conducted the exam fairly."

adjective
/kənˈdʌktəbl̩/
導電性の (douden-sei no)

capable of being conducted, especially electricity or heat

"Copper is highly conductible to electricity."

"銅は電気を非常に導きやすい。" (Dou wa denki o hijou ni michibiki yasui.)
noun
/kənˈdʌktər/
指揮者 / 導体 (shikisha / doutai)

a person who directs a performance or someone who collects fares on public transport; or a material that conducts electricity

"The conductor waved his baton to start the orchestra."

"指揮者はオーケストラを始めるためにバトンを振りました。" (Shikisha wa ōkesutora o hajimeru tame ni baton o furimashita.)
noun
/ˈkɒndjuɪt/ or /ˈkɑːnduɪt/
導管 / 手段 (dōkan / shudan)

a channel or pipe for conveying water, electricity, or information

"The cable was placed inside a protective conduit."

"ケーブルは保護された導管内に配置されました。" (Kēburu wa hogo sareta dōkan-nai ni haichi saremashita.)
noun
/kənˈfɛkʃəneri/
菓子類 (kashirui)

sweets, candies, and other food items made with sugar

"The shop sells a wide variety of confectionery."

"その店はさまざまなお菓子を販売しています。" (Sono mise wa samazama na okashi o hanbai shiteimasu.)
noun
/kənˈfɛdərəsi/
連邦 (renpou)

a group of states, people, or organizations united for a common purpose

"The southern states formed a confederacy during the civil war."

"南部の州は南北戦争中に連邦を結成しました。" (Nanbu no shuu wa nanboku sensou-chuu ni renpou wo kessei shimashita.)
noun/adjective
/kənˈfɛdərət/
連邦軍 (renpōgun)

a person, group, or state joined in an alliance or union; relating to a confederacy

"The confederate soldiers fought bravely in the war."

"連邦軍の兵士たちは戦争で勇敢に戦った。" (Renpōgun no heishi-tachi wa sensō de yūkan ni tatakatta.)
verb
/kənˈfɜːr/

to discuss something important or to grant or bestow something

"The committee will confer to decide on the new policy."

noun
/ˌkɒnfəˈriː/
会議参加者 (kaigi sankasha)

a person who takes part in a conference

"Each conferee received a badge at the registration desk."

"各会議参加者は登録デスクでバッジを受け取りました。" (Kaku kaigi sankasha wa tōroku desuku de bajji o uketorimashita.)
conference definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈkɒnfərəns/
会議 (kaigi)

A formal meeting for discussion, especially about a particular subject.

"She is attending an international business conference."

"彼女は国際ビジネス会議に出席しています。" (Kanojo wa kokusai bijinesu kaigi ni shusseki shiteimasu.)
confess definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/kənˈfɛs/
告白する (kokuhaku suru)

to admit that you have done something wrong or illegal

"He confessed that he had stolen the money."

"彼はお金を盗んだことを告白した。" (Kare wa okane o nusunda koto o kokuhaku shita.)
noun
/kənˈfɛʃən/
告白 (kokuhaku)

a statement admitting that one is guilty of a crime or has done something wrong

"The suspect made a full confession to the police."

"容疑者は警察に完全な告白をした。" (Yōgisha wa keisatsu ni kanzen'na kokuhaku o shita.)
noun
/kənˈfɛsər/
告白者 (kokuhakusha)

A person who confesses sins or secrets, especially to a priest.

"The confessor listened patiently to the troubled man."

"告白者は困っている男性の話を忍耐強く聞いた。" (Kokuhakusha wa komatte iru dansei no hanashi o nintai-zuyoku kiita.)
noun
/ˈkɒnfɪdænt/
信頼できる友人 (shinrai dekiru yuujin)

A person with whom one shares a secret or private matter, trusting them not to repeat it.

"She found a true confidant in her childhood friend."

"彼女は子供時代の友人の中に本当の信頼できる友人を見つけました。" (Kanojo wa kodomojidai no yuujin no naka ni hontou no shinrai dekiru yuujin o mitsukemashita.)
noun
/ˌkɒnfɪˈdɑːnt/
信頼できる友人 (shinrai dekiru yūjin)

A woman with whom one shares a secret or private matter, trusting her not to repeat it.

"The queen’s maid became her most trusted confidante."

"女王の侍女は最も信頼された友人になった。" (Joō no jijo wa mottomo shinrai sareta yūjin ni natta.)
verb
/kənˈfaɪd/

To tell someone about a secret or private matter while trusting them not to repeat it.

"He confided his worries to his best friend."

Confidence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
自信 (jishin)

The feeling or belief that one can rely on someone or something; firm trust or self-assurance.

"She spoke with great confidence during the meeting."

"彼女は会議で大きな自信を持って話しました。" (Kanojo wa kaigi de ōkina jishin o motte hanashimashita.)
adjective
/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/
自信 (jishin)

feeling or showing certainty about something; having self-assurance

"She was confident about her ability to succeed."

"彼女は自分の成功する能力に自信を持っていた。" (Kanojo wa jibun no seikou suru nouryoku ni jishin o motte ita.)
adjective
/ˌkɒnfɪˈdɛnʃl/
機密の (kimitsu no)

intended to be kept secret or private

"The lawyer shared confidential documents with her client."

"弁護士はクライアントと機密の文書を共有しました。" (Bengoshi wa kuraianto to kimitsu no bunsho o kyōyū shimashita.)
confidentiality definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˌkɒn.fɪ.den.ʃiˈæl.ɪ.ti
機密性 (kimitsusei)

The state of keeping or being kept secret or private

"Confidentiality is crucial in data security."

"機密性はデータセキュリティにおいて重要です。" (Kimitsusei wa dēta sekyuriti ni oite jūyō desu.)
adverb
/ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃəli/
機密に (kimitsuni)

in a confidential manner; secretly; privately

"The information was shared confidentially between the two managers."

"その情報は2人のマネージャーの間で機密に共有されました。" (Sono jōhō wa futari no manējā no aida de kimitsu ni kyōyū saremashita.)
noun
/kənˌfɪɡəˈreɪʃən/
コンフィギュレーション (konfigyurēshon)

an arrangement of parts or elements in a particular form or structure

"The configuration of the system needs to be adjusted for better performance."

"システムのコンフィギュレーションは、パフォーマンス向上のために調整する必要があります。" (Shisutemu no konfigyurēshon wa, pafōmansu kōjō no tame ni chōsei suru hitsuyō ga arimasu.)
confine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/kənˈfaɪn/
閉じ込める (tojimeru)

to keep or restrict someone or something within limits

"He was confined to his room after the surgery."

"彼は手術後、部屋に閉じ込められました。" (Kare wa shujutsu go, heya ni tojimemashita.)
noun
/kənˈfaɪnmənt/
監禁 (kankin)

the state of being confined or restricted

"The prisoner endured years of confinement."

"囚人は何年もの間監禁されていた。" (Shuujin wa nan-nen mo no aida kankin sarete ita.)
confirm definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/kənˈfɜːrm/
確認する (kakunin suru)

to establish the truth, accuracy, or validity of something

"The hotel will confirm your reservation by email."

"ホテルはメールで予約を確認します。" (Hoteru wa meeru de yoyaku wo kakunin shimasu.)
noun
/kənˌfɜːˈmeɪʃən/
確認 (kakunin)

the action of confirming something or the state of being confirmed

"She received a confirmation email for her appointment."

"彼女は彼女の予約の確認メールを受け取りました。" (Kanojo wa kanojo no yoyaku no kakunin mēru o ukemashita.)
verb
/ˈkɒnfɪskeɪt/

to take something away officially, often as a punishment

"The teacher confiscated the student's phone during class."

noun
/ˌkɒnfləˈɡreɪʃən/
綴り間違い('conflagration'の) (tsuzuri machigai ('conflagration' no))

This is a common misspelling of 'conflagration', which means a large, destructive fire.

"The term 'conflagaration' is often incorrectly used instead of 'conflagration'."

"'Conflagaration'という言葉は、しばしば'conflagration'の代わりに誤って使われます。" ('Conflagaration' to iu kotoba wa, shibashiba 'conflagration' no kawari ni ayamari tsukawaremasu.)
noun
/ˌkɒnfləˈɡreɪʃən/
大規模な破壊的な火災 (daikibo na hakai-tekina kasai)

A large, destructive fire that destroys a great deal of land or property.

"The forest was devastated by a massive conflagration that lasted for days."

"その森は数日間続いた巨大な火災によって壊されました。" (Sono mori wa sūjitsukan tsudzuita kyodaina kasai ni yotte kowasaremashita.)
verb
/kənˈfleɪt/
統合する / 混同する (tōgō suru / kondō suru)

To combine two or more things, often confusingly, into one.

"The article tends to conflate facts with opinions."

"その記事は事実と意見を混同しがちです。" (Sono kiji wa jijitsu to iken o kondō shigachi desu.)
noun
/ˈkɒnflɪkt/
対立 (tairitsu)

A serious disagreement or argument, often a prolonged one.

"The two countries are trying to resolve the conflict through negotiations."

"二国は交渉を通じて対立を解決しようとしています。" (Nikoku wa kōshō o tōjite tairitsu o kaiketsu shiyō to shiteimasu.)
conflict resolution definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈkɒn.flɪkt ˌrez.əˈluː.ʃən/
紛争解決 (funsō kaiketsu)

The process of finding peaceful solutions to disputes or disagreements between parties.

"Conflict resolution is vital for global peace."

"紛争解決は世界の平和にとって重要です。" (Funsō kaiketsu wa sekai no heiwa ni totte jūyō desu.)
confluence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈkɒnfluəns/
合流 (gōryū)

The junction of two rivers; also a situation where people or things come together.

"The city was founded at the confluence of two great rivers."

"この都市は二つの大きな川の合流点に設立されました。" (Kono toshi wa futatsu no ōkina kawa no gōryūten ni setsuritsu saremashita.)
adjective
/ˈkɒnfluənt/
合流 (gōryū)

Flowing together or merging; coming together at one point.

"The confluent streams formed a mighty river."

"合流する小川が力強い川を作った。" (Gōryū suru ogawa ga chikara tsuyoi kawa o tsukutta.)
verb
/kənˈfɔːrm/
従う (shitagau)

To comply with rules, standards, or laws.

"Students must conform to the school regulations."

"学生は学校の規則に従わなければならない。" (Gakusei wa gakkou no kisoku ni shitagawanakereba naranai.)