英単語辞書 | 単語の意味、定義、例文
happening all the time or staying the same without change
"She lived in constant fear of losing her job."
continuously over a period of time; always
"He is constantly improving his skills."
a group of stars forming a recognizable pattern in the night sky
"Orion is one of the most famous constellations."
A feeling of anxiety, dismay, or confusion, often caused by something unexpected.
"The sudden announcement caused widespread consternation among the employees."
A geographical area whose residents elect a representative to a legislative body.
"She campaigned tirelessly across her constituency."
Noun: A member of a constituency or an essential part of something. Adjective: Being a necessary part of a whole.
"The senator met with his constituents to discuss local issues."
Components or elements used to create something.
"Proteins and vitamins are essential constituents of a healthy diet."
To make up, form, or establish something.
"These documents constitute the legal agreement between the two parties."
The system of fundamental principles according to which a nation or organization is governed.
"The constitution guarantees freedom of speech."
relating to the constitution of a country or to the principles of a system
"The law was declared unconstitutional by the court."
to limit or restrict someone or something; to force or compel
"The new regulations constrain businesses from polluting the environment."
appearing forced, unnatural, or restricted
"He gave a constrained smile during the awkward meeting."
a limitation or restriction
"Time is the biggest constraint in completing the project."
to make narrower or tighter; to shrink or compress
"The snake constricted its prey before swallowing."
to cause to shrink or contract; to constrict
"The medicine helped constringe the swollen tissues."
to build or form something by putting parts together
"They plan to construct a new bridge over the river."
The process of building something, typically large structures such as houses, roads, or bridges.
"The construction of the new bridge will take two years."
to interpret or understand the meaning of something in a particular way
"His words could be construed as a threat."
an official appointed by a government to live in a foreign city and protect its citizens and interests there
"The consul assisted travelers who lost their passports."
the building or office where a consul works
"He went to the consulate to renew his visa."
To seek advice or information from someone with expertise.
"You should consult a doctor before starting the treatment."
A professional who provides expert advice in a particular area.
"The company hired a consultant to improve its marketing strategy."
a meeting with an expert or professional to seek advice
"The doctor scheduled a consultation with the patient."
To use up, eat, drink, or take in.
"People consume a large amount of information daily."
A person who buys and uses goods and services.
"The company focuses on understanding consumer needs."
The tendency to increase consumption of goods and the importance given to consuming products.
"Modern consumerism leads to increased demand for luxury goods."
Use up (a resource); eat, drink, or ingest (food or drink).
"An individual consumes around 20 kg of plastic annually."
to complete or perfect something; showing great skill or excellence
"She is a consummate professional in her field."
The act of using up resources, goods, or energy; also refers to the eating or drinking of something.
"The consumption of electricity increases during the summer."
Relating to or characterized by consumption; historically used to describe someone suffering from tuberculosis.
"The doctor advised against consumptive habits."
Communication or connection with someone.
"You should contact your doctor if symptoms persist."
The communication of disease from one person to another by close contact; also the spread of harmful ideas or behaviors.
"Fear spread like a contagion through the crowd."
Able to be transmitted from one person to another, typically by direct contact; also used for emotions or attitudes that spread quickly.
"Her laughter was so contagious that everyone started laughing."
To hold or have something inside.
"The box contains old photographs."
An object, usually a box or bottle, that is used to hold or store things.
"The water was stored in a large container."
To make something impure, dirty, or harmful by contact with a poisonous or polluting substance.
"The river was contaminated by industrial waste."
The process of making something less pure by exposure to or addition of a poisonous or polluting substance.
"Contamination of air leads to health issues."
to treat or regard with disdain, scorn, or contempt
"He would never contemn honest work, no matter how humble."
to think deeply and carefully about something; to consider thoughtfully
"She sat quietly to contemplate her future plans."
The action of looking thoughtfully at something for a long time; deep reflective thought.
"He spent hours in contemplation about his future."
Expressing or involving prolonged thought; meditative and reflective.
"He spent a contemplative evening reflecting on his decisions."
existing, happening, or occurring at the same time
"The two artists were contemporaneous and often influenced each other."
belonging to the same time period; modern
"She enjoys contemporary art exhibitions."
deserving of contempt; despicable
"His deceitful actions were truly contemptible."
showing or expressing contempt; scornful
"She gave him a contemptuous glance."
to strive or compete for something; to assert earnestly
"Athletes from around the world contend for the championship."
a person or team competing for a title or prize
"She is a strong contender for the mayoral position."
in a state of satisfaction; pleased
"He felt content after finishing his work."
Feeling or expressing happiness and satisfaction.
"She was contented with her simple life."
