词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

Lonely definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈloʊnli/
孤独 (gūdú)

feeling sad because one has no friends or company.

"He felt lonely after moving to a new city."

"他在搬到新城市后感到孤独。" (Tā zài bān dào xīn chéngshì hòu gǎndào gūdú.)
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List

noun, verb
/lɪst/

A series of names, items, or tasks written or printed together; also, to record or register items in such a way.

"She wrote a shopping list before going to the market."

listen definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˈlɪs.ən/
(tīng)

to pay attention to sound

"She loves to listen to classical music in the evenings."

"她喜欢在晚上听古典音乐。" (Tā xǐhuān zài wǎnshàng tīng gǔdiǎn yīnyuè.)
noun
/ˈlɪsənər/
听众 (tingzhong)

a person who listens or pays attention to something, especially to a speaker or sound.

"She is a good listener who always understands others' problems."

"她是一个很好的听众,总是理解他人的问题。" (Tā shì yīgè hěn hǎo de tīngzhòng, zǒng shì lǐjiě tārén de wèntí.)
noun
/ˈlɪstɪŋ/
列表 (liebie)

a series of items or names written or printed in a specific order

"The listing of available jobs was updated daily."

"可用职位的列表每天都会更新。" (Keyong zhiwei de liebie mei tian dou hui gengxin.)
adjective
/ˈlɪstləs/
无精打采 (wú jīng dǎ cǎi)

lacking energy, enthusiasm, or interest

"She felt listless after working long hours without rest."

"她在没有休息的长时间工作后感到无精打采。" (Tā zài méiyǒu xiūxí de cháng shíjiān gōngzuò hòu gǎndào wú jīng dǎ cǎi.)
litany definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈlɪtəni/

a long, repetitive, or tedious account or list; originally a form of prayer

"The politician gave a litany of promises during the campaign."

Litchi definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈlaɪtʃi/
荔枝 (lì zhī)

a small oval pink-red tropical fruit with white translucent flesh and sweet taste

"The litchi has a rough pink shell that you peel to eat the sweet white fruit inside."

"荔枝有一层粗糙的粉红色外皮,你剥开它就可以吃到里面甜美的白色果实。" (Lì zhī yǒu yī céng cū cāo de fěn hóng sè wài pí, nǐ bāo kāi tā jiù kě yǐ chī dào lǐ miàn tián měi de bái sè guǒ shí.)
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liter

noun
/ˈlɪtə(r)/

a metric unit of volume equal to one cubic decimeter

"The recipe calls for two liters of water."

Literacy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈlɪtərəsi/
识字率 (shízì lǜ)

the ability to read and write

"Literacy programs help reduce poverty in rural areas."

"识字率项目帮助减少农村地区的贫困。" (Shízì lǜ xiàngmù bāngzhù jiǎnshǎo nóngcūn dìqū de pínkùn.)
literacy rates definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈlɪt.ər.ə.si ˌreɪts
识字率 (shí zì lǜ)

The percentage of people in a population who can read and write; measures of educational levels in a population.

"Literacy rates impact socioeconomic conditions."

"识字率影响着社会经济状况。" (Shí zì lǜ yǐngxiǎng zhe shèhuì jīngjì zhuàngkuàng.)
adjective
/ˈlɪtərəl/
字面 (zimiàn)

taking words in their usual or most basic sense without metaphor or exaggeration

"His comment was meant as a joke, not to be taken in a literal sense."

"他的评论是开玩笑的,不应当按字面意思理解。" (Tā de pínglùn shì kāi wánxiào de, bù yīngdāng àn zìmiàn yìsi lǐjiě.)
adverb
/ˈlɪtərəli/
字面上 (zimian shang)

in a literal manner or sense; exactly

"He was literally running for three hours without stopping."

"他字面上跑了三个小时没有停下来。" (Ta zimian shang pao le san ge xiaoshi mei you ting xiala lai.)
adjective
/ˈlɪtərɛri/
文学的 (wenxuede)

concerning the writing, study, or content of literature

"She is a well-known figure in the literary world."

"她是文学界的知名人物。" (Tā shì wénxué jiè de zhīmíng rénwù.)
adjective
/ˈlɪt.ər.ət/
文盲; 有教育的; 受过良好教育的 (literet)

able to read and write; educated; well-educated

"She is a very literate person who reads extensively."

"她是一个非常有文化的人,广泛阅读。" (tā shì yīgè fēicháng yǒu wénhuà de rén, guǎngfàn yuèdú.)
literati definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˌlɪt.əˈrɑː.ti/
文学家 (wenxuejia)

well-educated, literary, or scholarly people

"The event was attended by poets, critics, and other members of the literati."

"该活动由诗人、评论家和其他文学家参加。" (Gai huodong you shiren, pinglunjia he qita wenxuejia canjia.)
noun
/ˈlɪtərətʃər/
文学 (wenxue)

written works, especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit

"He studied English literature at university."

"他在大学学习了英语文学。" (Tā zài dàxué xuéxí le yīngyǔ wénxué.)
/laɪð/
灵活且优雅 (linghuo qie youya)

thin, supple, and graceful in movement

"The lithe dancer captivated the audience with her graceful spins."

"灵活的舞者用她优雅的旋转迷住了观众。" (Linghuo de wuzhe yong ta youya de xunzhuan mizhule guanzhong.)
adjective
/ˈlaɪðsəm/
柔韧且优雅 (róurèn qiě yōuyǎ)

gracefully flexible and supple

"Her lithesome figure allowed her to move like a ballerina."

"她的柔韧身姿使她能像芭蕾舞者一样舞动。" (Tā de róurèn shēnzī shǐ tā néng xiàng bālěiwǔ zhě yīyàng wǔdòng.)
noun
/ˈlɪθəˌɡræf/
石版画 (石头印刷) (shí bǎn huà (shí tóu yìn shuā))

a print made by lithography, often artistic

"The museum displayed a rare lithograph from the 19th century."

"博物馆展示了一幅19世纪的稀有石版画。" (Bówùguǎn zhǎnshìle yī fú 19 shìjì de xīyǒu shíbǎnhuà.)
noun
/ˈlɪθəˌtaɪp/
石印类型 (印刷表面) (shí yìn lèixíng (yìnshuā biǎomiàn))

a printing surface or type made for lithography

"The printer used a lithotype to produce multiple copies of the design."

"打印机使用石印类型来制作设计的多个副本。" (Dǎyìnjī shǐyòng shí yìn lèixíng lái zhìzuò shèjì de duōgè fùběn.)
noun
/ˈlɪtɪɡənt/
诉讼人 (sùsòng rén)

a person involved in a lawsuit

"The court summoned both litigants for the hearing."

"法院召集了两名诉讼人参加听证会。" (fǎyuàn zhàojíle liǎng míng sùsòng rén cānjiā tīngzhèng huì.)
verb
/ˈlɪtɪˌɡeɪt/
诉讼 (sùsòng)

to engage in legal proceedings or take a dispute to court

"The company decided to litigate the contract dispute."

"公司决定就合同争议提起诉讼。" (Gōngsī juédìng jiù hétóng zhēngyì tíqǐ sùsòng.)
litigation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˌlɪtɪˈɡeɪʃən/
诉讼 (sùsòng)

the process of taking legal action or resolving disputes in court

"The litigation lasted for over three years."

"诉讼持续了超过三年。" (Sùsòng chíxùle chāoguò sān nián.)
adjective
/lɪˈtɪdʒəs/
好诉讼的 (hǎo sùsòng de)

prone to engage in lawsuits or overly inclined to argue legally

"He is known as a litigious neighbor who often sues people."

"他被认为是一个爱打官司的邻居,经常起诉别人。" (Tā bèi rènwéi shì yīgè ài dǎ guānsī de línjū, jīngcháng qǐsù biérén.)
noun
/ˈlaɪtoʊtiːz/
委婉语 (wěi wǎn yǔ)

a figure of speech in which an affirmative is expressed by the negative of its contrary

"Saying 'not bad' as a compliment is an example of litotes."

"说‘不坏’作为赞美是委婉语的一个例子。" (shuō 'bù huài' zuòwéi zànměi shì wěi wǎn yǔ de yīgè lìzi.)
noun
/ˈliːtər/
(sheng)

a metric unit of volume equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters; commonly used to measure liquids

"She bought a litre of milk from the shop."

"她从商店买了一升牛奶。" (ta cong shangdian mai le yi sheng niunai)
noun/verb
/ˈlɪtər/
垃圾 (laji)

rubbish or waste left lying in a public place; to make a place untidy by leaving rubbish

"The park was full of litter after the festival."

"节日过后,公园里满是垃圾。" (Jieri guo hou, gongyuan li man shi laji.)
adjective
/ˈlɪtl/
小的 (xiao de)

Small in size, amount, or degree.

"He drank a little water before going to bed."

"他在上床前喝了一点水。" (Tā zài shàng chuáng qián hē le yī diǎn shuǐ.)
adjective
/ˈlɪtərəl/
沿海的 (yánhǎi de)

Related to or situated on the shore of the sea or a lake.

"The littoral zone is home to many unique marine species."

"沿海地区是许多独特海洋物种的栖息地。" (Yánhǎi dìqū shì xǔduō dútè hǎiyáng wùzhǒng de qīxī dì.)
noun
/ˈlɪtərdʒi/
礼仪 (lǐyí)

A form or formulary according to which public religious worship is conducted.

"The priest followed the liturgy during the Sunday mass."

"牧师在周日弥撒中遵循了礼仪。" (Mùshī zài zhōurì mísa zhōng zūn xúnle lǐyí.)
live definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/lɪv/
生活 (shenghuo)

to be alive or to reside in a place

"They live in a small village near the river."

"他们住在河边的一个小村庄里。" (Tāmen zhù zài hé biān de yī gè xiǎo cūnzhuāng lǐ.)
livelihood definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈlaɪvlihʊd/
生计 (shengji)

A means of securing the necessities of life.

"Fishing is the main livelihood of the villagers."

"捕鱼是村民们的主要生计。" (Buyu shi cunminmen de zhuyao shengji.)
adjective
/ˈlaɪv.li/
充满活力的; 活泼的; 快乐的 (laivli)

full of life and energy; animated; cheerful

"The children had a lively discussion about their favorite books."

"孩子们就他们最喜欢的书进行了充满活力的讨论。" (Haizimen jiu tamen zui xihuan de shu jinxing le chongman huoli de taolun.)
noun
/ˈlɪvər/
肝脏 (ganzang)

a large organ in the body that cleans the blood and produces bile to help digest food.

"The liver plays a vital role in removing toxins from the body."

"肝脏在清除体内毒素中起着至关重要的作用。" (ganzang zai qingchu tinei dushu zhong qizhe zhiguanzhongyao de zuoyong.)
livestock definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈlaɪv.stɒk/
家畜 (jiāchù)

farm animals such as cattle, sheep, and pigs that are kept for use or profit

"The farmer raised livestock to supply meat and milk for the market."

"农民饲养家畜,以供应市场的肉类和牛奶。" (nóngmín sìyǎng jiāchù, yǐ gōngyìng shìchǎng de ròulèi hé niúnǎi.)
livestock farming definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈlaɪv.stɒk ˈfɑː.mɪŋ
畜牧业 (xumuyye)

The breeding, raising, and care of farm animals such as cattle, horses, sheep, and pigs for food, fiber, and other products.

"Livestock farming plays a crucial role in food security."

"畜牧业在食品安全中发挥着至关重要的作用。" (Xumuyye zai shipin anquan zhong fahui zhe zhiguan zhongyao de zuoyong.)
noun
/ˈlɒdʒɪk/
逻辑 (luoji)

Reasoning conducted or assessed according to strict principles of validity.

"Her argument was based on sound logic."

"她的论点基于严密的逻辑。" (Ta de lundian jiyu yanmi de luoji.)
Locket definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈlɒk.ɪt/
项链坠子 (xianglian zhui zi)

a small ornamental case, typically made of gold or silver, worn on a chain around the neck

"She kept her grandmother's photo in the locket."

"她把祖母的照片放在了项链坠子里。" (Ta ba zumu de zhaopian fang zailiao xianglian zhui zi li)
noun
/ˌloʊkəˈmoʊʃən/
运动 (yundong)

movement or the ability to move from one place to another

"Walking is the most common form of human locomotion."

"走路是人类最常见的运动方式。" (Zoulu shi renlei zui changjian de yundong fangshi.)
noun
/ˌloʊ.kəˈmoʊ.tɪv/
机车 (jiche)

A powered rail vehicle used for pulling trains.

"The old steam locomotive was restored for the museum."

"这辆老式蒸汽机车已恢复供博物馆使用。" (Zhe liang laoshi zhengqi jiche yi huiufu gong bowuguan shiyong.)
Locust definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈloʊ.kəst/
蝗虫 (huángchóng)

a large insect that flies in groups and eats crops

"The locusts destroyed the entire wheat field."

"蝗虫摧毁了整个小麦田。" (huángchóng cuīhuǐle zhěnggè xiǎomài tián)
noun
/loʊd/
矿脉 (kuàngmài)

A rich source of something, often a vein of valuable metal in the earth.

"The miners discovered a rich lode of silver."

"矿工发现了一个丰富的银矿脉。" (Kuànggōng fāxiànle yīgè fēngfù de yín kuàngmài.)
noun
/ˈlɒdʒ.mənt/
临时住宿 (linshi zhusu)

The act of lodging or a place of temporary stay; also a deposit of something.

"The soldiers found lodgment in the abandoned house."

"士兵们在废弃的房子里找到了临时住宿。" (Shibing men zai feiqi de fangzi li zhaodao le linshi zhusu.)
noun
/lɒft/
阁楼 (gelou)

An upper room or space, often under the roof of a building.

"She converted the old loft into a modern studio."

"她把旧阁楼改造成了一个现代化的工作室。" (Ta ba jiu gelou gaizaochengle yi ge xiandaihua de gongzuoshi.)
adjective
/ˈlɒf.ti/
(gao)

Of great height; elevated in character or style; noble.

"He set himself the lofty goal of ending poverty."

"他设定了一个lofty的目标,要消除贫困。" (Ta she ding le yi ge lofty de mubiao, yao xiaochu pinkun.)
Log definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb
/lɒɡ/
原木, 记录 (yuánmù, jìlù)

A part of the trunk or a large branch of a tree that has fallen or been cut off; also to record information systematically.

"The workers carried a heavy log to the truck."

"工人们将一根重木头搬到卡车上。" (Gōngrénmen jiāng yī gēn zhòng mùtou bān dào kǎchē shàng.)
verb
/lɑːl/
懒散地坐着 (lǎnsàn de zuòzhe)

To sit, lie, or stand in a lazy, relaxed way.

"He lolled on the sofa after a long day at work."

"在长时间的工作后,他懒散地坐在沙发上。" (Zài cháng shíjiān de gōngzuò hòu, tā lǎnsàn de zuò zài shāfā shàng.)
verb
/ˈlɔɪtər/

To stand or wait around idly without apparent purpose.

"The teenagers were told not to loiter outside the shop."

noun
/ˈlɔɪtərər/
在某地漫无目的闲逛的人 (zai mou di man wu mu di xian guang de ren)

A person who lingers aimlessly in a place without purpose.

"The police questioned the loiterer outside the store."

"警察在商店外询问了洛伊特勒。" (Jingcha zai shangdian wai xunwenle luoyiteler.)