词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

adjective
/ˈvoʊtɪv/
奉献 (fengxian)

Offered or dedicated in fulfillment of a vow.

"She lit a votive candle in the church as a prayer."

"她在教堂里点燃了一支奉献的蜡烛作为祈祷。" (Ta zai jiaotang li dianran le yi zhi fengxian de lazhuo zuowei qidao.)
adjective
/ˈvɪvɪd/
生动 (shengdong)

producing strong, clear, and detailed images in the mind; strikingly bright or intense

"She gave a vivid description of her childhood home."

"她生动地描述了她童年的家。" (Ta shengdong de miaoshu le ta tongnian de jia.)
warn definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/wɔːrn/
警告 (jinggao)

to tell someone about a possible danger or problem

"She warned him about the storm coming."

"她警告他即将来临的暴风雨。" (Ta jinggao ta jijiang lailin de baofengyu.)
adjective
/ˈwɜːrldwaɪd/
全球 (quanqiu)

extending or reaching throughout the whole world

"The company has achieved worldwide recognition for its products."

"这家公司因其产品获得了全球认可。" (Zhe jiā gōngsī yīn qí chǎnpǐn huòdé le quánqiú rènkě.)
verb
/wiːv/
编织 (bianzhi)

to make cloth by interlacing threads or to combine elements into a whole

"She weaves beautiful patterns on her loom."

"她在织布机上编织美丽的图案。" (Ta zai zhi bu ji shang bianzhi mei li de tuan.)
noun
/ˈvʌl.tʃər/
秃鹫 (tūjiù)

a large bird of prey that feeds mainly on carrion

"The vulture circled overhead, waiting for its prey."

"秃鹫在上空盘旋,等待着它的猎物。" (Tūjiù zài shàngkōng pánxuán, děngdàizhe tā de lièwù.)
🏋️‍♀️

workout (wɜːrkaʊt)

noun
/ˈwɜːrkaʊt/
锻炼 (duànliàn)

a session of physical exercise or training to improve fitness or health

"She does a full-body workout every morning before work."

"她每天早上在上班前做全身锻炼。" (Tā měitiān zǎoshang zài shàngbān qián zuò quánshēn duànliàn.)
noun
/wɔːrd/
病房 (bing fang)

A separate room in a hospital for patients; also a division of a city or a person under guardianship.

"She was admitted to the children's ward."

"她被接收进了儿童病房。" (Tā bèi jiēshōu jìnle értóng bìngfáng.)
vigorous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈvɪɡərəs/
精力充沛 (jingli chōngpèi)

Strong, healthy, and full of energy; involving forceful action.

"He gave a vigorous speech that inspired the audience."

"他发表了一场精力充沛的演讲,激励了听众。" (Tā fābiǎo le yī chǎng jīnglì chōngpèi de yǎnjiǎng, jīlì le tīngzhòng.)
noun
/ˈvjuːpɔɪnt/
观点 (guān diǎn)

a particular attitude or way of considering a matter

"From his viewpoint, the situation was hopeless."

"从他的观点来看,情况是绝望的。" (Cóng tā de guān diǎn lái kàn, qíng kuàng shì jué wàng de.)
adjective
/ʌnˈlaɪkli/
不太可能 (butai keneng)

not likely to happen or be true

"It is unlikely that he will arrive on time."

"他不太可能准时到达。" (Ta butai keneng zhunshi daoda.)
verb
/ˈvɪlɪfaɪ/
幸福 (xìngfú)

to speak or write about someone in an abusive or disparaging manner

"The politician was vilified in the media for his controversial remarks."

"当她收到奖项时,她无法隐藏自己的幸福。" (Dāng tā shōu dào jiǎngxiàng shí, tā wúfǎ yǐncáng zìjǐ de xìngfú.)
noun
/vɪˈsɪn.ə.ti/
附近; 邻近 (vicinity)

the area near or surrounding a particular place; neighborhood

"There are many shops in the vicinity of the school."

"学校附近有很多商店。" (xuexiao fujin you henduo shangdian.)
adjective
/ˈvɪndɪkeɪtɪv/
辩护的 (bianhu de)

showing a tendency to vindicate or justify; inclined to defend

"Her vindicative tone showed that she strongly believed in her innocence."

"她的辩护语气表明她坚信自己的清白。" (Ta de bianhu yuqi biaoming ta jianxin ziji de qingbai.)
noun
/vaɪs/
恶习 (èxí)

immoral or wicked behavior; a weakness in someone's character

"Greed is a vice that can destroy lives."

"贪婪是一种恶习,它可能摧毁生活。" (Tānlán shì yī zhǒng èxí, tā kěnéng cuīhuǐ shēnghuó.)
noun
/ˈvɪdiəʊ/
视频 (shipin)

a recording of moving visual images made digitally or on film

"She watched the video of her favorite concert online."

"她在网上观看了她最喜欢的演唱会视频。" (Ta zai wangshang guankanle ta zui xihuan de yanchanghui shipin.)
noun
/ˈvaɪsrɔɪ/
副总督 (fu zong du)

a ruler exercising authority on behalf of a sovereign in a colony or province

"The viceroy governed the colony in the king's name."

"副总督以国王的名义治理殖民地。" (Fu zong du yi guowang de mingyi zhili zhimin di.)
verb
/ʌnˈmɑːsk/
揭露;暴露真相 (jielu; baolu zhenxiang)

to remove a mask or covering; to reveal the true identity, nature, or intentions of someone or something

"The investigation helped unmask the real culprit behind the crime."

"调查帮助揭露了犯罪背后的真正罪犯。" (Diaocha bangzhu jielu le fanzui beihou de zhenzheng zuifan)
verb
/vaɪ/
争夺 (zhēngduó)

To compete eagerly with someone in order to do or achieve something.

"Several companies are vying for the contract."

"几家公司正在争夺合同。" (Jǐ jiā gōngsī zhèngzài zhēngduó hétóng.)
adjective
/vɪkˈtɔː.ri.əs/
胜利的 (shengli de)

having won a victory; successful in a struggle or contest

"The victorious team celebrated their championship win with great joy."

"胜利的队伍以巨大的喜悦庆祝他们的冠军胜利。" (Shengli de duiwŭ yǐ jùdà de xǐyuè qìngzhù tāmen de guànjūn shènglì.)
noun
/ˈvaɪnəri/
葡萄园 (putao yuan)

A place where vines are cultivated, especially a vineyard or greenhouse for vines.

"The old vinery was filled with grapevines."

"旧的葡萄园里满是葡萄藤。" (Jiù de pútáo yuán lǐ mǎn shì pútáo téng.)
verb
/ʌnˈlɒk/
解锁 (jiesuo)

to open something that is locked; to make something accessible or available

"She used the key to unlock the door."

"她用钥匙解锁了门。" (ta yong yaoshi jiesuo le men)
noun
/ˈvɪktɪm/
受害者 (shòuhài zhě)

a person who suffers harm, injury, or death due to an event or action

"The victim of the accident was taken to the hospital immediately."

"事故的受害者被立即送往医院。" (Shìgù de shòuhài zhě bèi lìjí sòngwǎng yīyuàn.)
noun
/vɪm/
活力 (huólì)

energy and enthusiasm

"She performed the dance with great vim and vigor."

"她充满活力和热情地表演了这支舞蹈。" (Tā chōngmǎn huólì hé rèqíng de biǎoyǎnle zhè zhī wǔdǎo.)
vicissitude definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/vɪˈsɪsɪtjuːd/
变迁 (bianqian)

A change or variation, often unexpected, in circumstances or fortune.

"They remained friends through all the vicissitudes of life."

"他们在生活的所有变迁中依然是朋友。" (Tāmen zài shēnghuó de suǒyǒu biànqiān zhōng yīrán shì péngyǒu.)
vindicate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˈvɪndɪkeɪt/

to clear someone of blame or suspicion

"The new evidence vindicated her after years of false accusations."

adjective
/ˈvɪndɪkətɔːri/
辩护的 (biànhù de)

Serving to justify, clear of blame, or defend.

"His vindicatory remarks restored his reputation."

"他的辩护性评论恢复了他的声誉。" (Tā de biànhù xìng pínglùn huīfùle tā de shēngyù.)
adjective
/ʌnˈmænɪdʒəbəl/
无法控制的; 失控 (wúfǎ kòngzhì de; shī kòng)

difficult or impossible to control or handle

"The large class became unmanageable without proper supervision."

"没有适当的监督,班级变得无法控制。" (méiyǒu shìdàng de jiāndū, bānjí biàndé wúfǎ kòngzhì.)
adjective
/vaɪˈkɛəriəs/
幸福 (xingfu)

experienced through the feelings or actions of another person

"She felt vicarious excitement watching her son win the award."

"当她获得奖项时,她无法掩饰自己的幸福。" (Dang ta huode jiangxiang shi, ta wufa yanshi ziji de xingfu.)
noun
/vaɪˈbreɪ.ʃən/
震动 (zhendong)

a rapid back and forth movement; oscillation

"The phone's vibration woke me up."

"电话的震动把我吵醒了。" (Dianhua de zhendong ba wo chaoxingle.)
adjective
/ˈvɪʃəs/
残忍的 (zanren de)

Deliberately cruel, violent, or immoral.

"The dog gave a vicious growl when the stranger approached."

"当陌生人接近时,狗发出了残忍的低吼。" (Dang moshengren jiejin shi, gou fashu le canren de dihou.)
noun
/ˈvɪn.ɪ.ɡər/
(cu)

a sour liquid made from fermented alcohol, used for cooking and preserving

"I added vinegar to the salad dressing for extra flavor."

"我在沙拉酱里加了醋,以增加味道。" (Wo zai shala jiang li jia le cu, yi zengjia weidao.)
victory definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈvɪktəri/
胜利 (shengli)

An act of defeating an opponent or achieving success in a struggle or contest.

"The team celebrated their victory after the final match."

"球队在最后一场比赛后庆祝了他们的胜利。" (qiú duì zài zuì hòu yī chǎng bǐ sài hòu qìng zhù le tā men de shèng lì.)
verb
/ˈvɪktɪmaɪz/
迫害 (pòhài)

To make someone a victim, often by treating them unfairly or cruelly.

"The corrupt officials victimized the poor villagers."

"腐败的官员对贫困的村民进行了迫害。" (Fǔbài de guānyuán duì pínkùn de cūnmín jìnxíngle pòhài.)
noun
/ˈvɪtəlz/
食品 (shípǐn)

Food or provisions, especially for human consumption.

"The travelers packed enough victuals for their long journey."

"旅行者为他们的长途旅行打包了足够的食物。" (Lǚxíng zhě wèi tāmen de chángtú lǚxíng dǎbāo le zúgòu de shípǐn.)
noun
/ˈvɪərər/
观众 (guānzhòng)

a person who watches something, especially television or video content

"The viewer is able to switch channels with the remote control."

"观众可以使用遥控器切换频道。" (Guānzhòng kěyǐ shǐyòng yáokòngqì qiēhuàn píndào.)
noun
/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/
村庄 (cunzhuang)

a small community or group of houses in a rural area

"They live in a small village surrounded by mountains."

"他们住在一个被山脉环绕的小村庄里。" (Tamen zhu zai yige bei shanmai huanrao de xiao cunzhuang li.)
noun
/vɪnˈjɛt/
小品 (xiǎopǐn)

A short, descriptive piece of writing or a brief scene.

"The author included a poignant vignette in the introduction of the book."

"作者在书的序言中加入了一篇感人的小品。" (Zuòzhě zài shū de xùyán zhōng jiārùle yī piān gǎn rén de xiǎopǐn.)
noun
/vaɪn/
藤蔓 (tengman)

a climbing or trailing plant with long stems; a plant that produces grapes

"The vine climbed up the wall and covered it with green leaves."

"藤蔓爬上了墙,覆盖了绿色的叶子。" (tengman pa shang le qiang, fugai le lvse de yezi)
adjective
/ˈvjuː.ləs/
不可见的;没有观点的 (bù kě jiàn de; méiyǒu guāndiǎn de)

invisible; having no views or opinions

"The ghost remained viewless to most people in the haunted house."

"鬼魂对大多数人来说在鬼屋里是不可见的。" (Guǐhún duì dàduōshù rén lái shuō zài guǐ wū lǐ shì bù kě jiàn de.)
adjective
/ˈvɪnsəbl/
可征服的 (ke zhengfu de)

capable of being overcome or defeated

"The enemy seemed vincible after losing their main base."

"敌人在失去他们的主基地后似乎变得可征服。" (Dírén zài shīqù tāmen de zhǔ jīdì hòu sìhū biàn dé kě zhēngfú.)
noun/adjective
/ˈvɪntɪdʒ/
复古 / 经典 (fu gu / jing dian)

Relating to high quality from the past; classic; also the year of a wine harvest.

"She wore a vintage dress from the 1950s."

"她穿着一件1950年代的复古裙子。" (Ta chuanzhuo yi jian 1950 niandai de fugu qunzi.)
noun
/ˈvɪɡ.ər/
身体力量和健康;努力、能量和热情 (vigour)

physical strength and good health; effort, energy, and enthusiasm

"She approached her work with renewed vigour after the vacation."

"假期后,她以焕然一新的活力投入工作。" (jiàqī hòu, tā yǐ huànrán yīxīn de huólì tóurù gōngzuò.)
adjective
/ʌnˈmærid/
未婚 (weihun)

Not married; single.

"He is thirty-five and still unmarried."

"他三十五岁,仍然未婚。" (Ta sanshiwu sui, rengran weihun.)
Vindictive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/vɪnˈdɪktɪv/
报复性的 (bàofùxìng de)

Having or showing a strong desire for revenge.

"Her vindictive actions hurt everyone around her."

"她的报复性行为伤害了周围的每一个人。" (Tā de bàofùxìng xíngwéi shānghài le zhōuwéi de měi yīgè rén.)
noun
/ˈvɪɡər/
活力 (huó lì)

Physical strength, energy, or enthusiasm.

"She tackled the project with great vigor and determination."

"她以巨大的活力和决心投入到这个项目中。" (Tā yǐ jù dà de huó lì hé jué xīn tóu rù dào zhè ge xiàng mù zhōng.)
adjective
/ʌnˈmaɪndfəl/
不留心的; 疏忽的; (bù liúxīn de; shūhu de)

not paying attention; careless; heedless

"She was unmindful of the danger around her."

"她没有注意到周围的危险。" (Tā méiyǒu zhùyì dào zhōuwéi de wēixiǎn.)
adjective
/ʌnˈlɪmɪtɪd/
无限 (wuxian)

without any limits or restrictions

"The internet plan offers unlimited data for the whole month."

"该互联网计划提供整个一个月的无限数据。" (Gai hùliánwǎng jìhuà tígōng zhěnggè yīgè yuè de wúxiàn shùjù.)
vigilant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈvɪdʒɪlənt/
警觉 (jǐngjué)

Keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties.

"Parents must remain vigilant about their children's online activity."

"父母必须保持对孩子们在线活动的警觉。" (Fùmǔ bìxū bǎochí duì háizimen zàixiàn huódòng de jǐngjué.)
adjective
/ʌnˈlʌki/
倒霉; 不幸运 (dàoméi; bù xìngyùn)

having bad luck; unfortunate

"He was unlucky to miss the winning shot."

"他很倒霉错过了获胜的投篮。" (Tā hěn dàoméi cuòguòle huòshèng de tóulán.)