词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

noun
/ˈaʊtˌbreɪk/
爆发 (baofā)

a sudden start or occurrence of something unpleasant, like disease or violence

"There was an outbreak of flu in the city."

"城市中爆发了流感。" (Chéngshì zhōng bàofāle liúgǎn.)
noun
/ˈaʊtbɜːrst/
情感或活动的突然爆发 (qínggǎn huò huódòng de túrán bàofā)

a sudden release of strong emotion or activity

"She had an angry outburst during the meeting."

"她在会议期间突然发火。" (Tā zài huìyì qíjiān túrán fāhuǒ.)
noun
/ˈaʊtkæst/
被排斥者 (bèi páichī zhě)

a person who is rejected or excluded from society or a group

"He felt like an outcast at school."

"他在学校里觉得自己像个被排斥者。" (Tā zài xuéxiào lǐ juédé zìjǐ xiàng gè bèi páichī zhě.)
noun
/ˈaʊtkʌm/
结果 (jieguo)

the result or consequence of an action or situation

"The outcome of the project was beyond expectations."

"这个项目的结果超出了预期。" (Zhege xiangmu de jieguo chaochule yuqi.)
noun
/ˈaʊtˌkraɪ/
抗议 (kangyi)

A strong expression of public anger or disapproval.

"The decision sparked an outcry among the citizens."

"这个决定在市民中引发了抗议。" (Zhege jueding zai shimin zhong yinfa le kangyi.)
adjective
/ˌfæʃ.ənd/
过时 (guòshí)

obsolete; no longer current

"This computer software is completely outdated."

"这个软件完全过时了。" (Zhège ruǎnjiàn wánquán guòshí le.)
verb
/ˌaʊtˈduː/
超越 (chaoyue)

To do better than someone else; to surpass.

"She always tries to outdo her classmates in exams."

"她总是尽力在考试中超越她的同学。" (Tā zǒng shì jìnlì zài kǎoshì zhōng chāoyuè tā de tóngxué.)
adjective
/ˈaʊtdɔːr/
户外 (hù wài)

situated, existing, or done outside a building

"We planned an outdoor picnic for the weekend."

"我们计划了一个户外野餐,周末进行。" (Wǒmen jìhuàle yīgè hùwài yěcān, zhōumò jìnxíng.)
adverb; noun
/ˌaʊtˈdɔːrz/
在户外 (zai huwai)

outside a building; the natural environment outside

"We spent the whole afternoon outdoors enjoying the fresh air."

"我们整个下午都在户外享受新鲜空气。" (women zhengge xiawu dou zai huwai xiangshou xinxian kongqi)
adjective
/ˈaʊtər/
外部 (waibu)

situated on or toward the outside; external

"The outer layer of the jacket is waterproof."

"夹克的外层是防水的。" (Jiakede waceng shi fangshui de.)
noun
/ˈaʊtˌfɪt/
服装 (fúzhuāng)

A set of clothes worn together, often for a particular occasion.

"She wore a beautiful outfit to the party."

"她穿了一套漂亮的服装去参加派对。" (Tā chuānle yī tào piàoliang de fúzhuāng qù cānjiā pàiduì.)
adjective
/ˈaʊtˌɡoʊɪŋ/
外向 (wàixiàng)

Friendly and sociable; inclined to mix with others.

"He is an outgoing person who loves meeting new people."

"他是一个外向的人,喜欢结识新朋友。" (Tā shì yīgè wàixiàng de rén, xǐhuān jièshí xīn péngyǒu.)
noun
/ˈaʊtˌɡroʊθ/
衍生物 (yǎnshēngwù)

something that grows out of something else; a natural development or result

"The new policy was an outgrowth of years of debate."

"新政策是多年辩论的衍生物。" (Xīn zhèngcè shì duōnián biànlùn de yǎnshēngwù.)
noun
/ˈaʊtɪŋ/
短途旅行 (duǎntú lǚxíng)

a short trip or excursion, often for leisure or enjoyment

"They had a lovely outing at the beach last weekend."

"他们上周末在海滩上度过了一个美好的短途旅行。" (Tāmen shàng zhōumò zài hǎitān shàng dùguò le yīgè měihǎo de duǎntú lǚxíng.)
adjective
/ˌaʊtˈlændɪʃ/
奇异 (qiyi)

Looking or sounding bizarre or unfamiliar; strange.

"He wore an outlandish costume to the festival."

"他穿着一件奇异的服装参加了节日。" (Ta chuanzhe yijian qiyi de fuzhuang canjia le jieri.)
verb
/aʊtˈlæst/
比...持续更久 (bǐ... chíxù gèng jiǔ)

to continue longer than; to endure beyond someone or something else

"The old castle has outlasted many generations."

"这座古老的城堡已经比许多代人持续得更久。" (Zhè zuò gǔlǎo de chéngbǎo yǐjīng bǐ xǔduō dài rén chíxù de gèng jiǔ.)
noun, verb
/ˈaʊtlɔː/

as a noun: a person who breaks the law and lives outside its protection; as a verb: to make something illegal

"The government decided to outlaw the harmful practice."

noun
/ˈaʊtlet/
出口 (chūkǒu)

a means by which something is released, expressed, or distributed

"Art is a great outlet for emotions."

"艺术是情感的一个极好的出口。" (Yìshù shì qínggǎn de yīgè jí hǎo de chūkǒu.)
noun, verb
/ˈaʊtlaɪn/

a general description or plan that gives the main ideas without details; to describe something briefly or highlight main points

"The teacher asked us to outline our research project before writing the report."

verb
/aʊtˈlɪv/
比…活得长 (bǐ… huó de cháng)

to live longer than someone or something else

"She outlived all her siblings."

"她活过了所有的兄弟姐妹。" (Tā huóguò le suǒyǒu de xiōngdì jiěmèi.)
noun
/ˈaʊtlʊk/
前景, 预测 (qianjing, yuce)

a person's general attitude or view; a forecast or prospect

"The economic outlook for the year is positive."

"今年的经济前景是积极的。" (Jinen de jingji qianjing shi jiji de.)
verb
/ˌaʊtməˈnuːvər/
巧妙地战胜 (qiǎo miào de zhàn shèng)

to gain an advantage over an opponent by skillful or clever action

"The smaller company managed to outmaneuver its larger rival."

"小公司成功地战胜了它的大对手。" (Xiǎo gōngsī chénggōng de zhànshèngle tā de dà duìshǒu.)
adjective
/aʊtˈmoʊdɪd/
过时的 (guòshí de)

No longer in fashion or useful; outdated.

"That old computer is completely outmoded."

"那台旧电脑完全过时了。" (nà tái jiù diànnǎo wánquán guòshí le.)
noun
/ˈaʊtpoʊst/
前哨站 (qiánshàozhàn)

A small military camp or position at some distance from the main force, used especially as a guard.

"The soldiers were stationed at a remote outpost."

"士兵们被驻扎在一个偏远的前哨站。" (Shìbīngmen bèi zhùzhā zài yīgè piānyuǎn de qiánshàozhàn.)
output definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈaʊtpʊt/
产出 (chanchu)

the amount of something produced by a person, machine, or system

"The factory has increased its output by 20% this year."

"工厂今年增加了20%的产出。" (Gongchang jinian zengjia le 20% de chanchu.)
noun/verb
/ˈaʊtreɪdʒ/
愤怒 (fennu)

A strong feeling of anger and shock; to arouse anger or shock.

"The unfair decision caused public outrage."

"不公正的决定引起了公众的愤怒。" (Bugongzheng de jueding yinqile gongzhong de fennu.)
adjective
/aʊtˈreɪdʒəs/
骇人听闻 (hàiréntīngwén)

Shockingly bad or excessive; very unusual or amusing.

"The comedian told an outrageous joke."

"这位喜剧演员讲了一个骇人听闻的笑话。" (Zhè wèi xǐjù yǎnyuán jiǎngle yīgè hàiréntīngwén de xiàohuà.)
noun
/ˈaʊtriːtʃ/
援助扩展 (yuánzhù kuòzhǎn)

The act of providing services or support to people who might not otherwise have access to them.

"The charity launched a new outreach program for the homeless."

"慈善机构为无家可归的人推出了一个新的援助扩展计划。" (Císhàn jīgòu wèi wújiā kěguī de rén tuīchūle yīgè xīn de yuánzhù kuòzhǎn jìhuà.)
noun
/ˈoʊ.vər spɪl/
溢出 (yī chū)

the overflow of liquid from a container; excess that cannot be contained

"The overspill from the river flooded nearby farms."

"河水溢出导致附近的农田被淹没。" (He shui yi chu da zhi fu jin de nong tian bei yan mo.)
noun
/ˈoʊvərlɔːrd/
领主 (lingzhu)

A ruler, master, or person of great power and authority over others.

"The peasants were forced to pay taxes to their overlord."

"农民被迫向他们的领主交税。" (Nongmin bei po xiang tamen de lingzhu jiao shui.)
overlook definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˌoʊvərˈlʊk/
忽视 (hūshì)

to fail to notice something; to have a view from above

"She overlooked an important detail in the contract."

"她忽略了合同中的一个重要细节。" (Tā hūlüè le hétóng zhōng de yīgè zhòngyào xìjié.)
overload definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˌoʊvərˈloʊd/
过载 (guò zài)

to load with too much weight or cargo; to give too much work or information

"Don't overload the washing machine or it might break down."

"不要过载洗衣机,否则它可能会坏掉。" (Bù yào guò zài xǐ yī jī, bù rán tā kě néng huì huài diào.)
Overlet definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈoʊ.vər.let/
床垫 (chuángdiàn)

a thin mattress or pad placed over a bed for additional comfort

"The overlet makes the bed more comfortable to sleep on."

"欧弗雷特使床铺更适合睡觉。" (Ōufúlèitè shǐ chuáng pù gèng shìhé shuìjiào.)
verb
/ˌoʊvərˈliːp/
跳过 (tiaoguo)

To jump over something; to omit or disregard something.

"He managed to overleap the fence easily."

"他轻松地越过了栅栏。" (Ta qingsong de yueguo le zhalan.)
noun/verb
/ˌoʊvərˈlæp/

To extend over and cover partly; an area where things coincide.

"The two meetings overlap by an hour."

overhead definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈəʊ.və.hed
持续的商业费用,与产品或服务的创造无直接关系 (chíxù de shāngyè fèiyòng, yǔ chǎnpǐn huò fúwù de chuàngzào wú zhíjiē guānxì)

Ongoing business expenses not directly attributable to creating a product or service.

"High overhead costs reduce overall profits."

"高昂的间接费用降低了总体利润。" (Gāo'áng de jiànjiē fèiyòng jiàngdīle zǒngtǐ lìrùn.)
verb
/ˈoʊvərˌhɔːl/
全面改革 (quánmiàn gǎigé)

to examine thoroughly and repair or improve something that is worn or ineffective

"The company decided to overhaul its outdated computer system."

"公司决定彻底改革其过时的计算机系统。" (Gōngsī juédìng chèdǐ gǎigé qí guòshí de jìsuànjī xìtǒng.)
noun/verb
/ˈoʊvərˌhæŋ/
悬垂 (xuán chuí)

To extend outward and hang over something; a projecting part.

"The roof overhang provides shade in the summer."

"屋顶的悬垂部分在夏天提供阴凉。" (Wūdǐng de xuánchuí bùfen zài xiàtiān tígōng yīnliáng.)
overgrazing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˌoʊ.vɚˈɡreɪ.zɪŋ
过度放牧 (guòdù fàngmù)

The practice of allowing livestock to graze to the point of damaging vegetation.

"Overgrazing leads to soil erosion and loss of biodiversity."

"过度放牧导致土壤侵蚀和生物多样性的丧失。" (Guòdù fàngmù dǎozhì tǔrǎng qīnshí hé shēngwù duōyàngxìng de sàngshī.)
overexploitation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˌəʊvərɪksˌplɔɪˈteɪʃən/
过度开发 (guòdù kāifā)

The unsustainable use of natural resources at a rate that exceeds their ability to regenerate, leading to depletion and environmental degradation.

"Overexploitation of natural resources leads to environmental degradation."

"过度开发自然资源会导致环境退化。" (Guòdù kāifā zìrán zīyuán huì dǎozhì huánjìng tuìhuà.)
verb
/ˌoʊvərˈiːt/
幸福 (xìng fú)

To eat more food than the body needs.

"She tends to overeat when she is stressed."

"她在收到奖项时无法掩饰自己的幸福。" (Tā zài shōu dào jiǎng xiàng shí wú fǎ yǎn shì zì jǐ de xìng fú.)
noun/verb
/ˈoʊvərˌdoʊs/
过量服药 (guòliàng fúyào)

An excessive and dangerous amount of a drug; to take too much of a substance.

"He was rushed to the hospital after a drug overdose."

"他因毒品过量被送进了医院。" (Tā yīn dúpǐn guòliàng bèi sòng jìnle yīyuàn.)
overdo definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˌoʊvərˈduː/
过度 (guò dù)

to do something to an excessive degree

"She overdid it at the gym and felt sore the next day."

"她在健身房做得过头了,第二天感到酸痛。" (Tā zài jiànshēn fáng zuò dé guòtóu le, dì èr tiān gǎndào suāntòng.)
overcrowding definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˌoʊ.vɚˈkraʊ.dɪŋ/
过度拥挤 (guò dù yōng jǐ)

Excessive crowd or packed condition, having more people or vehicles in a place than the approved capacity.

"The subway system suffers from severe overcrowding during peak hours."

"地铁系统在高峰时段面临严重的过度拥挤。" (Dìtiě xìtǒng zài gāofēng shíduàn miànlín yánzhòng de guòdù yōngjǐ.)
overcome definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˌoʊvərˈkʌm/
克服 (kèfú)

to succeed in dealing with a problem or difficulty; to defeat

"She managed to overcome all the challenges in her career."

"她成功地克服了职业生涯中的所有挑战。" (Tā chénggōng de kèfú le zhíyè shēngyá zhōng de suǒyǒu tiǎozhàn.)
adjective
/ˌoʊvərˈbloʊn/
夸张 (kuazhang)

excessively exaggerated or inflated

"The controversy was overblown by the media."

"媒体过度夸大了争议。" (Měitǐ guòdù kuādàle zhēngyì.)
adjective
/ˌoʊvərˈbɛrɪŋ/
专横 (zhuānhéng)

unpleasantly or arrogantly domineering

"His overbearing attitude made everyone uncomfortable."

"他的专横态度让所有人都感到不舒服。" (Tā de zhuānhéng tàidù ràng suǒyǒu rén dōu gǎndào bù shūfu.)
overarching definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˌoʊ.vɚˈɑːr.tʃɪŋ/
全面或广泛 (quánmiàn huò guǎngfàn)

Having comprehensive and widespread influence or coverage.

"Sustainability is an overarching goal in modern business."

"可持续性是现代商业中的一个全面目标。" (Kěchíxùxìng shì xiàndài shāngyè zhōng de yīgè quánmiàn mùbiāo.)
adjective, adverb
/ˈoʊvərɔːl/
总体上 (zǒngtǐ shàng)

in general or as a whole

"Overall, the project has been successful."

"总体上,项目已成功。" (Zǒngtǐ shàng, xiàngmù yǐ chénggōng.)
outsourcing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈaʊt.sɔː.sɪŋ
外包 (waibao)

The practice of having certain job functions done outside a company instead of having an in-house department or employee handle them.

"Many companies use outsourcing to reduce operational costs."

"许多公司通过外包来减少运营成本。" (Xǔduō gōngsī tōngguò wàibāo lái jiǎnshǎo yùnyíng chéngběn.)