词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

adjective
/rɪˈliːvd/
松了一口气 (sōng le yī kǒu qì)

feeling happy and less worried after something stressful has been removed or resolved

"She felt relieved after hearing the good news."

"听到好消息后,她感到松了一口气。" (Tīng dào hǎo xiāoxī hòu, tā gǎndào sōng le yī kǒu qì.)
noun
/rɪˈlɪdʒ.ən/
宗教 (zongjiao)

a system of faith and worship involving belief in a higher power

"Freedom of religion is a fundamental human right."

"宗教自由是基本人权。" (Zongjiao zìyóu shì jīběn rénquán.)
Religious definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/rɪˈlɪdʒəs/
宗教的 (zongjiao de)

relating to or believing in a religion or faith

"She is a very religious woman who prays every day."

"她是一个非常宗教的人,每天都祈祷。" (Tā shì yīgè fēicháng zōngjiào de rén, měitiān dōu qídǎo.)
relinquish definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/
放弃 (fangqi)

to give up or let go of something voluntarily

"He had to relinquish control of the company after the merger."

"合并后,他不得不放弃公司的控制权。" (He bu de bu fangqi gongsi de kongzhiquan.)
noun
/ˈrɛlɪkwɛri/
遗物箱 (yíwù xiāng)

a container for holy relics

"The ancient reliquary was decorated with gold and precious stones."

"古老的遗物箱装饰着金子和宝石。" (Gǔlǎo de yíwù xiāng zhuāngshì zhe jīnzi hé bǎoshí.)
verb/noun
/ˈrɛlɪʃ/
享受 / 调味料 (xiǎngshòu / tiáowèi liào)

to greatly enjoy; also a condiment or sauce

"She relished the opportunity to travel abroad."

"她很高兴有机会出国旅行。" (Tā hěn gāoxìng yǒu jīhuì chūguó lǚxíng.)
noun
/rɪˈlʌktəns/
不情愿 (bu qing yuan)

unwillingness or hesitation to do something

"His reluctance to speak made the meeting awkward."

"他不情愿发言使会议变得尴尬。" (Ta bu qing yuan fa yan shi hui yi bian de gan ga.)
adjective
/rɪˈlʌktənt/
不情愿 (bu qingyuan)

unwilling or hesitant to do something

"She was reluctant to speak in front of the large audience."

"她不情愿在大庭广众面前发言。" (Ta bu qingyuan zai da tingguangzhong mianqian fayan.)
adverb
/rɪˈlʌk.tənt.li/
不情愿地 (bù qíng yuàn de)

in an unwilling manner; with hesitation or resistance

"She reluctantly agreed to help with the project."

"她不情愿地同意帮助这个项目。" (Tā bù qíng yuàn de tóng yì bāng zhù zhè ge xiàng mù.)
verb
/rɪˈlaɪ/
依赖 (yīlài)

to depend on with confidence

"You can always rely on her to help you out."

"你可以永远依赖她来帮助你。" (Nǐ kěyǐ yǒngyuǎn yīlài tā lái bāngzhù nǐ.)
remain definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/rɪˈmeɪn/
留下 (liúxià)

to stay in the same place or condition

"He decided to remain at home during the storm."

"他决定在暴风雨中待在家里。" (Tā juédìng zài bàofēngyǔ zhōng dāi zài jiālǐ.)
noun
/rɪˈmeɪndər/
剩余 (shengyu)

the part that is left after the main part is gone or used

"He ate most of the cake and left the remainder on the plate."

"他吃了大部分蛋糕,并把剩余的留在了盘子里。" (Tā chīle dà bùfen dàngāo, bìng bǎ shèngyú de liú zài le pánzi lǐ.)
adjective
/rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/
剩余 (shengyu)

still existing or left after others are gone or dealt with

"There were only a few remaining tickets for the concert."

"音乐会仅剩下少数票。" (Yinyuehui jin shengxia shaoshu piao.)
reprobate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, adjective, verb
/ˈrɛprəˌbeɪt/

A person of immoral character; to express disapproval of; morally corrupt.

"The old reprobate spent his days gambling and drinking."

noun
/rɪˈkwɛst/

a formal or polite demand for something

"She made a request for additional time to complete the project."

adjective
/rɪˈpjuːtɪd/
有声望的 (yǒu shēngwàng de)

Generally considered or believed to be something, often based on reputation rather than certainty.

"He is a reputed expert in financial management."

"他是金融管理方面的有声望的专家。" (Tā shì jīnróng guǎnlǐ fāngmiàn de yǒu shēngwàng de zhuānjiā.)
noun
/rɪˈpjuːt/
名誉 (mingyu)

the opinion generally held of someone or something; reputation

"He is a scholar of great repute in his field."

"他在他的领域享有很高的名誉。" (Ta zai ta de lingyu xiangyou hen gao de mingyu.)
reputation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˌrɛpjuˈteɪʃən/
声誉 (shengyu)

the beliefs or opinions that are generally held about someone or something

"She has a good reputation in the industry."

"她在这个行业有很好的声誉。" (Ta zai zhe ge hangye you hen hao de shengyu.)
adjective
/ˈrɛpjətəbəl/
声誉良好的 (shengyu lianghao de)

having a good reputation; respected

"They chose a reputable company to handle their finances."

"他们选择了一家有声誉的公司来处理他们的财务。" (Tāmen xuǎnzéle yījiā yǒu shēngyù de gōngsī lái chǔlǐ tāmen de cáiwù.)
adjective
/rɪˈpʌlsɪv/
令人反感的 (lìng rén fǎn gǎn de)

arousing intense distaste or disgust

"The garbage gave off a repulsive smell."

"垃圾散发出令人厌恶的气味。" (Laji sanfa chu ling ren fangan de qiwei.)
noun
/rɪˈpʌlʃən/

a strong feeling of dislike or disgust

"She felt deep repulsion at the sight of cruelty to animals."

verb
/rɪˈpʌls/
击退 / 激起反感 (jì tuì / jī qǐ fǎn gǎn)

to drive back an attack or attacker by force; to cause intense dislike or disgust

"The army managed to repulse the enemy attack."

"军队成功地击退了敌人的进攻。" (Jūn duì chéng gōng de jī tuì le dí rén de jìn gōng.)
adjective
/rɪˈpʌɡ.nənt/
令人厌恶的 (lìng rén yànwù de)

causing strong dislike, disgust, or opposition

"The idea of cheating was repugnant to him."

"作弊的想法让他感到令人厌恶。" (zuòbì de xiǎngfǎ ràng tā gǎndào lìng rén yànwù.)
noun
/rɪˈpʌɡ.nəns/
厌恶 (yànwù)

intense disgust or strong aversion towards something

"She felt deep repugnance at the cruelty of the act."

"她对这个行为的残忍感到深深的厌恶。" (Tā duì zhège xíngwéi de cánrěn gǎndào shēn shēn de yànwù.)
repudiate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/rɪˈpjuː.di.eɪt/
拒绝 (jujue)

to refuse to accept, recognize, or support something

"He repudiated the claim that he was involved in the scandal."

"他拒绝了他参与丑闻的说法。" (Ta jujue le ta canyu chouwen de shuofa.)
noun/adjective
/rɪˈpʌblɪkən/
共和党人 (gonghe dang ren)

a member or supporter of a republican political party or system

"The republican candidate won the election."

"共和党候选人赢得了选举。" (Gonghe dang houxuǎn rén yíng dé le xuǎnjǔ.)
republic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/rɪˈpʌblɪk/
共和国 (gongheguo)

a state in which power is held by the people and their elected representatives

"Bangladesh is a democratic republic."

"孟加拉国是一个民主的共和国。" (Mèngjiālāguó shì yīgè mínzhǔ de gònghéguó.)
noun
/ˈrɛp.taɪl/
爬行动物 (páxíngdòngwù)

a cold-blooded animal with scales that lays eggs, such as snakes, lizards, turtles, or crocodiles

"The snake is a reptile that can be found in many parts of the world."

"蛇是一种可以在世界许多地方找到的爬行动物。" (Shé shì yī zhǒng kěyǐ zài shìjiè xǔduō dìfāng zhǎodào de páxíngdòngwù.)
verb
/rɪˈpruːv/
批评 (pīpíng)

to criticize or correct someone gently or disapprove of their actions

"The teacher reproved the student for being late."

"老师因学生迟到而批评了他。" (Lǎoshī yīn xuéshēng chídào ér pīpíng le tā.)
noun
/rɪˈpruːf/
指责,谴责 (zhizé, qiǎn zé)

An expression of blame or disapproval.

"His careless words drew a sharp reproof from his mother."

"他不小心的话语引来了母亲的严厉指责。" (Tā bù xiǎoxīn de huàyǔ yǐn lái le mǔqīn de yánlì zhǐzé.)
reproductive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
ˌriːprəˈdʌktɪv
繁殖的 (fánzhí de)

Relating to the reproduction of offspring.

"The reproductive cycle of pests can cause rapid infestations."

"害虫的繁殖周期可能导致快速的感染。" (Hàichóng de fánzhí zhōuqī kěnéng dǎozhì kuàisù de gǎnrǎn.)
noun
/ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/
繁殖, 再生产 (fánzhí, zàishēngchǎn)

The process of producing offspring; the act of copying or duplicating.

"The textbook included a detailed diagram of human reproduction."

"课本中包含了人类繁殖的详细图表。" (Kèběn zhōng bāokuòle rénlèi fánzhí de xiángxì túbiǎo.)
verb
/ˌriːprəˈdjuːs/
再生产, 繁殖 (zài shēngchǎn, fánzhí)

To make a copy of something; to generate offspring.

"Many animals reproduce rapidly in favorable conditions."

"许多动物在有利的条件下快速繁殖。" (Xǔduō dòngwù zài yǒulì de tiáojiàn xià kuàisù fánzhí.)
noun
/ˌrɛprəˈbeɪʃən/

Strong disapproval or condemnation; rejection by God as beyond salvation.

"The teacher’s face showed clear reprobation at the student’s rude remark."

representative definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/adjective
/ˌrɛprɪˈzɛntətɪv/
代表 (dàibiǎo)

a person chosen to act or speak for others; acting on behalf of others

"She is the representative of the workers in the negotiation."

"她是工人在谈判中的代表。" (Tā shì gōngrén zài tánpàn zhōng de dàibiǎo.)
noun
/rɪˈpɔːrtər/
记者 (jizhe)

a person who reports news or information

"The reporter interviewed several people at the scene."

"记者在现场采访了几个人。" (Jizhe zai xianchang caifang le ji ge ren.)
noun
/rɪˈpɔːtɪŋ/
报道 (baodao)

the act of giving news or information about something

"Good reporting is essential for public awareness."

"好的报道对公众意识至关重要。" (Hao de baodao dui gongzhong yishi zhiguo zhongyao.)
noun/verb
/rɪˈpoʊz/
休息 (xiuxi)

a state of rest, sleep, or tranquility; to rest or lie in a peaceful position

"After the long journey, she sought repose in the quiet garden."

"长途旅行后,她在安静的花园里寻求休息。" (Changtu lvxing hou, ta zai anjing de huayuan li xunqiu xiuxi.)
noun
/rɪˈpɑːzɪtɔːri/
仓库 (cāngkù)

a place where things are stored or kept for safekeeping

"The library serves as a repository of knowledge."

"图书馆作为知识的仓库。" (Túshūguǎn zuòwéi zhīshì de cāngkù.)
verb
/ˌrɛprɪˈhɛnd/
谴责 (qianze)

to express disapproval or criticism of someone or something

"The teacher reprehended the student for being dishonest."

"老师因学生不诚实而批评了他。" (Laoshi yin xuesheng bu chengshi er piping le ta.)
adjective
/ˌrɛprɪˈhɛnsəbl̩/
可耻的 (kěchǐ de)

Deserving strong criticism or blame.

"His dishonest actions were truly reprehensible."

"他的不诚实行为真是可耻的。" (Tā de bù chéngshí xíngwéi zhēnshi kěchǐ de.)
noun
/ˌrɛprɪˈhɛnʃən/
斥责 (chizhe)

The act of rebuking or criticizing severely.

"The teacher’s reprehension of the student’s behavior was justified."

"老师对学生行为的斥责是有道理的。" (Laoshi dui xuesheng xingwei de chizhe shi you daoli de.)
verb
/ˌrɛprɪˈzɛnt/
代表 (dàibiǎo)

to act or speak on behalf of someone or something

"He will represent our company at the conference."

"他将在会议中代表我们的公司。" (Tā jiāng zài huìyì zhōng dàibiǎo wǒmen de gōngsī.)
noun
/ˌrɛprɪzɛnˈteɪʃən/
代表 (dàibiǎo)

the action of speaking or acting on behalf of someone or something

"Her representation of the team was impeccable."

"她对团队的代表非常出色。" (Tā duì tuánduì de dàibiǎo fēicháng chū sè.)
adjective
/ˌrɛprɪzɛnˈteɪʃənl̩/
表现性 (biaoxianxing)

Relating to or depicting something in a realistic or symbolic way.

"The artist preferred a representational style of painting."

"艺术家更喜欢表现主义的绘画风格。" (Yishu jia geng xihuan biaoxianshuzhu de huihua fengge.)
reprise definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb
/rɪˈpriːz/
重现 (chongxian)

A repetition or return to an earlier theme, role, or action.

"The actor reprised his role in the sequel."

"演员在续集中重新扮演了他的角色。" (Yǎnyuán zài xùjí zhōng chóngxīn bàn yǎnle tā de juésè.)
noun/verb
/ˈrɛprɪˌmænd/

A formal expression of disapproval; to scold or criticize someone officially.

"The teacher reprimanded the student for being late."

noun
/rɪˈpraɪzəl/
报复 (baofu)

An act of retaliation or revenge, especially in a conflict.

"The attack was carried out as a reprisal for the bombing."

"攻击是作为对轰炸的报复而进行的。" (Gongji shi zuo wei dui hongzha de baofu er jinxing de.)
noun/verb
/rɪˈpriːv/

A temporary relief or delay from something unpleasant; to postpone or cancel punishment.

"The prisoner was granted a last-minute reprieve from execution."

reproach definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb
/rɪˈproʊtʃ/
指责 / 批评 (zhize / piping)

An expression of disapproval or disappointment; to criticize someone for doing wrong.

"She reproached him for arriving late to the meeting."

"她因迟到而责备了他。" (Ta yin chidao er zhebei le ta.)