词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

Orator definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈɔːrətər/
演讲者 (yanjiangzhe)

A person who delivers formal speeches with skill and eloquence

"The orator captivated the audience with his eloquence."

"演讲者以其雄辩吸引了听众。" (Yanjiangzhe yi qi xiongbian xini le tingzhong.)
noun
/ˌɔːrəˈtɔːri.oʊ/
宗教音乐作品 (zongjiao yinyue zuopin)

A large-scale musical composition for orchestra, choir, and soloists, usually on a sacred theme, performed without costumes or scenery.

"Handel's 'Messiah' is one of the most famous oratorios ever written."

"亨德尔的《弥赛亚》是最著名的宗教音乐作品之一。" (Hengde'er de 'Misaiya' shi zui zhuming de zongjiao yinyue zuopin zhi yi.)
oratory definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈɔːrəˌtɔːri/
演讲艺术 (yǎnjiǎng yìshù)

The art of formal public speaking, often with eloquence and persuasion.

"The politician's oratory impressed the crowd."

"那位政治家的演讲艺术给人留下了深刻印象。" (Nà wèi zhèngzhìjiā de yǎnjiǎng yìshù gěi rén liúxiàle shēn kè yìnxiàng.)
orbit definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈɔːbɪt/
轨道 (guidao)

the curved path that a planet, satellite, or object follows around another body in space

"The Earth moves in an orbit around the Sun."

"地球围绕太阳沿轨道运动。" (Dìqiú wéirào tàiyáng yán guidao yùndòng.)
orchestra definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈɔːkɪstrə/
管弦乐队 (guǎnxián yuèduì)

a large group of musicians playing different instruments together

"The orchestra performed beautifully at the concert."

"管弦乐队在音乐会上演奏得非常出色。" (Guǎnxián yuèduì zài yīnyuè huì shàng yǎnzòu de fēicháng chūsè.)
originally definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb
/əˈrɪdʒɪnəli/
最初 (zuìchū)

in the beginning, at first

"Originally, she wanted to be a doctor."

"最初,她想成为一名医生。" (Zuìchū, tā xiǎng chéngwéi yī míng yīshēng.)
noun
/əbˈstɛtrɪks/
产科 (chanke)

The branch of medicine dealing with childbirth and care of women giving birth.

"She is studying obstetrics to become a specialist in childbirth."

"她正在学习产科,想成为一名分娩专家。" (Tā zhèngzài xuéxí chǎnkē, xiǎng chéngwéi yī míng fēnmiǎn zhuānjiā.)
other definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈʌðər/
其他 (qítā)

used to refer to something different from the one already mentioned or known

"I don't want this one, I will take the other one."

"我不想要这个,我会拿另一个。" (Wǒ bù xiǎng yào zhège, wǒ huì ná lìng yīgè.)
Ostrich definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈɒs.trɪtʃ/
鸵鸟 (tuó niǎo)

a large flightless bird native to Africa with long legs and neck

"The ostrich is the world's largest bird."

"鸵鸟是世界上最大的鸟。" (tuó niǎo shì shìjiè shàng zuìdà de niǎo)
ostracize definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˈɒstrəsaɪz/
排斥 (paichi)

To exclude someone from a group or society.

"The community decided to ostracize the dishonest trader."

"社区决定将不诚实的商人排斥在外。" (Shequ jueding jiang buchengshi de shangren paichi zaiwai.)
noun
/ˈɒstrəsɪzəm/
排斥 (paichi)

The act of excluding someone from a group or society.

"The student faced ostracism after breaking the rules."

"学生在违反规则后遭受了排斥。" (Xuesheng zai weifan guize hou zaoshou le paichi.)
ostentatious definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˌɒstɛnˈteɪʃəs/
炫耀的 (xuànyào de)

Characterized by a showy or pretentious display intended to impress others.

"He wore an ostentatious gold chain to the party."

"他在派对上戴着一条炫耀的金链子。" (Tā zài pàiduì shàng dàizhe yītiáo xuànyào de jīn liànzi.)
noun
/ˌɒstɛnˈteɪʃən/
炫耀 (xuànyào)

excessive display of wealth or knowledge intended to attract admiration or envy

"The billionaire’s party was full of ostentation and luxury."

"亿万富翁的派对充满了炫耀和奢华。" (Yìwàn fùwēng de pàiduì chōngmǎnle xuànyào hé shēhuá.)
adjective
/ɒˈstɛnsɪv/
显性 (xiǎn xìng)

clearly demonstrative or pointing out; explicitly shown

"The teacher gave an ostensive example to clarify the concept."

"老师举了一个显性的例子来阐明概念。" (Lǎoshī jǔle yīgè xiǎn xìng de lìzi lái chǎnmíng gàiniàn.)
adjective
/ɒˈstɛnsəbl/
表面上 (biaomian shang)

stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so

"His ostensible reason for leaving was illness, but many doubted it."

"他离开的表面上原因是生病,但许多人对此表示怀疑。" (Tā líkāi de biǎomiàn shàng yuányīn shì shēngbìng, dàn xǔduō rén duì cǐ biǎoshì huáiyí.)
verb
/ˈɒsɪfaɪ/
骨化 (guhua)

to turn into bone or become rigid and inflexible

"With age, some tissues tend to ossify."

"随着年龄的增长,一些组织会变得僵硬。" (Suizhe nianling de zengzhang, yixie zuzhi hui biande jiangying.)
adjective
/ˈɑːsɪˌfaɪd/
变成骨头,僵硬 (biàn chéng gǔ tóu, jiāng yìng)

Turned into bone or become rigid; unwilling to change.

"The company had an ossified management structure that resisted innovation."

"该公司有一个僵化的管理结构,抵制创新。" (Gāi gōngsī yǒu yīgè jiānghuà de guǎnlǐ jiégòu, dǐzhì chuàngxīn.)
adjective
/ˈɒsiəs/
骨质的 (gǔ zhì de)

consisting of or turned into bone; bony

"The fossil showed osseous structures of the ancient creature."

"化石展示了古老生物的骨质结构。" (Huà shí zhǎn shì le gǔ lǎo shēng wù de gǔ zhì jié gòu.)
verb
/ˈɑːskjʊleɪt/
亲吻 (qīn wěn)

To kiss.

"They osculated under the mistletoe during the party."

"他们在派对上在槲寄生下接吻。" (Tāmen zài pàiduì shàng zài hú jì shēng xià jiēwěn.)
noun
/ˌɑːsɪˈleɪʃən/
摆动 (bǎidòng)

The movement back and forth at a regular speed.

"The oscillation of the pendulum controls the clock."

"摆锤的摆动控制着时钟。" (Bǎichuí de bǎidòng kòngzhì zhe shízhōng.)
oscillate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˈɑːsɪleɪt/
幸福 (xìngfú)

To move or swing back and forth at a regular speed.

"The fan oscillates to spread air around the room."

"她获得奖项时无法掩饰她的幸福。" (Tā huòde jiǎngxiàng shí wúfǎ yǎnshì tā de xìngfú.)
adjective
/ˌɔːrθəˈpiːdɪk/
与骨骼或肌肉畸形的矫正有关 (yǔ gǔgé huò jīròu jīxíng de jiǎozhèng yǒuguān)

Relating to the correction of deformities of bones or muscles.

"She visited an orthopedic surgeon for her back pain."

"她因为背痛去看了骨科医生。" (Tā yīnwèi bèi tòng qù kànle gǔkē yīshēng.)
noun
/ɔːrˈθɑːɡrəfi/
拼写法 (pīnxiě fǎ)

The conventional spelling system of a language.

"English orthography can be confusing for learners."

"英语的拼写法对学习者来说可能是令人困惑的。" (Yīngyǔ de pīnxiě fǎ duì xuéxí zhě lái shuō kěnéng shì lìng rén kùnhuò de.)
adjective
/ɔːrˈθɑːɡənl/
正交 (zhèng jiāo)

at right angles; independent or unrelated

"In mathematics, two vectors are orthogonal if their dot product is zero."

"在数学中,如果两个向量的点积为零,它们就是正交的。" (Zài shùxué zhōng, rúguǒ liǎng gè xiàngliàng de diǎn jī wéi líng, tāmen jiùshì zhèngjiāo de.)
noun
/ˈɔːrθədɑːksi/
正统 (zhèngtǒng)

traditional or generally accepted beliefs and practices

"The religious leader defended the orthodoxy of the faith."

"宗教领袖捍卫了信仰的正统性。" (Zōngjiào lǐngxiù hànwèi le xìnyǎng de zhèngtǒngxìng.)
adjective
/ˈɔːrθədɑːks/

conforming to traditional beliefs or practices

"He comes from a very orthodox family."

Orphanage definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈɔr.fən.ɪʒ/
孤儿院 (gū'éryuàn)

an institution for the care and education of children who have lost their parents

"The charity built a new orphanage for homeless children."

"慈善机构为无家可归的孩子建了一个新孤儿院。" (Císhàn jīgòu wèi wújiā kě guī de háizi jiànle yīgè xīn gū'éryuàn.)
Orphan definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈɔr.fən/
孤儿 (gū ér)

a child whose parents are dead; someone without protective support

"The orphan was adopted by a loving family."

"孤儿被一户充满爱心的家庭收养了。" (gū ér bèi yī hù chōngmǎn àixīn de jiātíng shōuyǎng le.)
adjective
/ˈɔːrəˌtʌnd/
深沉而清晰的声音 (shēnchén ér qīngxī de shēngyīn)

full, rich, and clear in sound; pompous in style

"The actor's orotund voice filled the theater."

"演员的深沉声音充满了剧院。" (Yǎnyuán de shēnchén shēngyīn chōngmǎnle jùyuàn.)
noun
/ˌɔːrnɪˈθɑːlədʒi/
鸟类学 (niao lei xue)

the scientific study of birds

"She pursued ornithology to understand the migration patterns of birds."

"她追求鸟类学以了解鸟类的迁徙模式。" (Ta zhuiqiu niaolei xue yi liaojie niaolei de qianxi moshi.)
noun
/ˌɔːrnɪˈθɒlədʒɪst/
鸟类学家 (niao lei xue jia)

a scientist who studies birds

"The ornithologist spent years studying migratory birds."

"这位鸟类学家花了多年时间研究迁徙鸟类。" (Zhe wei niaolei xuejia hua le duonian shijian yanjiu qianxi niaolei.)
adjective
/ˈɔːrnəri/
脾气暴躁的 (píqì bàozào de)

bad-tempered and combative; stubborn

"The ornery old man refused to leave his chair."

"那个脾气暴躁的老头拒绝离开他的椅子。" (Nàgè píqì bàozào de lǎotóu jùjué líkāi tā de yǐzi.)
adjective
/ɔːˈneɪt/
华丽的 (huálì de)

elaborately or highly decorated

"The palace hall was filled with ornate furniture and paintings."

"宫殿的大厅里充满了华丽的家具和画作。" (Gōngdiàn de dàtīng lǐ chōngmǎn le huálì de jiājù hé huàzuò.)
adjective
/ˌɔːrnəˈmɛntl/
装饰性的 (zhuāngshì xìng de)

Serving as decoration; decorative rather than functional.

"The garden was filled with ornamental plants."

"花园里满是装饰性的植物。" (Huāyuán lǐ mǎn shì zhuāngshì xìng de zhíwù.)
noun
/ˈɔːrnəmənt/
装饰品 (zhuāngshìpǐn)

A decorative object that adds beauty to something.

"The Christmas tree was decorated with colorful ornaments."

"圣诞树上装饰着五颜六色的装饰品。" (Shèngdànshù shàng zhuāngshìzhe wǔyán liùsè de zhuāngshìpǐn.)
noun
/ˈɒrɪz(ə)n/
祷告 (daogao)

a prayer, especially a devout or formal one

"He whispered a quiet orison before going to sleep."

"他在睡觉前低声祈祷。" (Ta zai shuijiao qian disheng qidao.)
originate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt/
起源 (qǐyuán)

to come into existence; to begin; to create or produce

"The tradition originated in ancient times."

"这个传统起源于古代。" (Zhège chuántǒng qǐyuán yú gǔdài.)
noun
/ˈɔːrdɪnəns/
法令 (fǎlìng)

An authoritative rule, law, or decree issued by a city, town, or authority.

"The city council passed an ordinance banning smoking in public parks."

"市议会通过了一项法令,禁止在公共公园内吸烟。" (Shì yìhuì tōngguò le yī xiàng fǎlìng, jìnzhǐ zài gōnggòng gōngyuán nèi xīyān.)
organic foods definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ɔːˈɡæn.ɪk fuːdz
有机食品 (youji shipin)

Food produced without the use of chemicals such as artificial pesticides, fertilizers, or other artificial agents.

"Organic foods are healthier than processed foods."

"有机食品比加工食品更健康。" (Youji shipin bi jiangong shipin geng jiankang.)
organic farming definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈɔːr.ɡə.nɪk ˈfɑːr.mɪŋ
有机农业 (youji nongye)

Farming without chemical fertilizers and pesticides using natural methods.

"Organic farming reduces pollution and promotes healthier food."

"有机农业减少污染并促进更健康的食品。" (Youji nongye jianshao wuran bing cujin geng jiankang de shipin.)
organic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ɔːrˈɡænɪk/
有机的 (youji de)

Relating to or derived from living matter; produced without artificial chemicals.

"They prefer to eat organic fruits and vegetables."

"他们更喜欢吃有机的水果和蔬菜。" (Tamen geng xihuan chi youji de shuiguo he shucai.)
organ definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈɔːɡən/
器官 (qìguān)

a part of the body that performs a specific function

"The heart is an important organ in the human body."

"心脏是人体重要的器官。" (Xīnzàng shì réntǐ zhòngyào de qìguān.)
noun
/ˈɔːrdnəns/
军火 (jūnhuǒ)

Military supplies including weapons, ammunition, and combat equipment.

"The army stored ordnance in a secure facility outside the city."

"军队在城市外的一个安全设施中存储军火。" (Jūnduì zài chéngshì wài de yīgè ānquán shèshī zhōng cúnchú jūnhuǒ.)
noun
/ˌɔːrdɪˈneɪʃən/
任职 (renzhi)

The ceremony of conferring holy orders or official religious authority.

"The church held a special service for the ordination of new priests."

"教堂为新神父举行了一个特别的服务,进行圣职任命。" (Jiàotáng wèi xīn shénfù jǔxíngle yīgè tèbié de fúwù, jìnxíng shèngzhí rènmìng.)
Ordinary definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈɔːrdəˌnɛri/
普通的 (putong de)

Common, usual, or not special; something that happens regularly.

"She wore an ordinary dress to the party."

"她穿着一件普通的裙子去参加派对。" (Ta chuanzhuo yijian putong de qunzi qu canjia paidui.)
ordeal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ɔːrˈdiːl/
艰难经历 (jian nan jing li)

A very difficult or painful experience, often lasting for a long time.

"The survivors went through a terrible ordeal after the earthquake."

"地震后,幸存者经历了可怕的考验。" (Dizhen hou, xingcun zhe jingli le keba de kaoyan.)
orchestrated definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
ˈɔː.kɪ.streɪ.tɪd
精心策划 (jīngxīn cèhuà)

Planned or coordinated carefully and deliberately.

"The attacks were orchestrated with precision."

"袭击被精确地策划了。" (Xíjī bèi jīngquè de cèhuàle.)
Orchid definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈɔːrkɪd/
兰花 (lanhua)

a diverse family of flowering plants known for their exotic and often fragrant flowers

"The white orchid on the windowsill bloomed for months."

"窗台上的白色兰花开了好几个月。" (Chuāngtái shàng de báisè lánhuā kāile hǎo jǐ gè yuè.)
verb
/ɔːrˈdeɪn/

To officially make someone a priest or minister; to decree or order something officially.

"The bishop will ordain three new priests this Sunday."

adjective
/ˈɔː.də.li/
有序的; 系统的; 平静的 (orderli)

well-organized; systematic; peaceful

"Please keep your desk orderly and clean."

"请保持您的桌面整齐和干净。" (qǐng bǎochí nín de zhuōmiàn zhěngqí hé gānjìng.)