词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

noun
/ˌriː.əˈdʒʌst.mənt/

The act of changing or correcting something again to make it suitable or balanced.

"After moving to a new city, he went through a period of readjustment."

adjective
/ˈrɛd.i/
准备 (zhǔnbèi)

Prepared or available for use or action.

"She was ready to leave for the airport."

"她准备好去机场了。" (Tā zhǔnbèi hǎo qù jīchǎng le.)
verb
/ˌriːəˈfɜːrm/
重申 (chong shen)

To state again strongly; to confirm or strengthen a statement or belief.

"The president reaffirmed his commitment to education reform."

"总统重申了他对教育改革的承诺。" (zong tong chong shen le ta dui jiao yu gai ge de cheng nuo.)
adjective
/riːəl/
真实 (zhen shi)

actually existing or happening; true and not imagined

"This is the real deal, no gimmicks."

"这是实实在在的事,毫无花招。" (Zhe shi shi shi zai zai de shi, hao wu hua zhao.)
noun
/ˈrɪə.lɪ.zəm/
现实主义 (xianshizhuyi)

The quality of representing things as they are; a practical or factual view.

"Her paintings are admired for their realism."

"她的画作因其现实主义而受到赞赏。" (Tā de huàzuò yīn qí xiànshí zhǔyì ér shòudào zànshǎng.)
adjective
/ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk/
现实的 (xiànshí de)

having or showing a sensible and practical idea of what can be achieved or expected

"She gave a realistic estimate of the project's cost."

"她给出了项目成本的现实估计。" (Tā gěichūle xiàngmù chéngběn de xiànshí gūjì.)
reality definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/riˈæləti/
现实 (xianshi)

the state of things as they actually exist, rather than as they may appear or might be imagined

"The reality of the situation is more complicated than we thought."

"情况的现实比我们想象的要复杂。" (Qíngkuàng de xiànshí bǐ wǒmen xiǎngxiàng de yào fùzá.)
noun
/ˌrɪəlɪˈzeɪʃən/
实现 (shixian)

the act of becoming fully aware of something as a fact

"Her realization of the problem helped solve the issue."

"她对问题的实现帮助解决了问题。" (Ta dui wenti de shixian bangzhu jie jue le wenti.)
adjective
/ˈræspi/
沙哑 (shaya)

having a harsh, rough, or grating sound

"His raspy voice revealed years of smoking."

"他的沙哑声音揭示了多年的吸烟。" (Tā de shāyǎ shēngyīn jiēshìle duōnián de xīyān.)
noun
/prəʊ/
职业选手 (zhiye xuan shou)

a professional, especially in sports; or a person who is in favor of something

"He plays tennis like a pro."

"他像职业选手一样打网球。" (Tā xiàng zhí yè xuǎn shǒu yī yàng dǎ wǎng qiú.)
proactive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
ˌprəʊˈæk.tɪv
积极主动 (jiji zhudong)

Taking action by causing change and not only reacting to change when it happens.

"Proactive strategies are needed to combat scarcity."

"积极主动的策略是解决短缺问题的必要措施。" (Jī jí zhǔ dòng de cè lüè shì jiě jué duǎn quē wèn tí de bì yào cuò shī.)
proactive leadership definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˌprəʊˈæk.tɪv ˈliː.də.ʃɪp/
积极领导 (jiji lingdao)

Leadership that takes initiative and anticipates problems before they occur, rather than reacting to events.

"Proactive leadership ensures timely decisions."

"积极领导确保及时的决策。" (Jī jí lǐng dǎo què bǎo jí shí de jué cè.)
proactive saving definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
proʊˈæktɪv ˈseɪvɪŋ
主动储蓄 (zhǔ dòng chǔ xù)

Actively planning and setting aside money in advance to prepare for future financial needs

"Proactive saving ensures financial stability in old age."

"主动储蓄确保了老年时期的财务稳定。" (Zhu dong chu xu que bao le lao nian shi qi de cai wu wen ding.)
probabilistic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
ˌprɒb.ə.bɪˈlɪs.tɪk
基于概率 (gàilǜ de)

Based on probability; involving chance or statistical likelihood.

"The model follows a probabilistic approach to predictions."

"该模型采用概率方法进行预测。" (Gāi móxíng cǎiyòng gàilǜ fāngfǎ jìnxíng yùcè.)
noun
/ˌprɒbəˈbɪləti/
概率 (gàilǜ)

the likelihood or chance of something happening

"The probability of rain tomorrow is high according to the forecast."

"根据预报,明天下雨的概率很高。" (Gēnjù yùbào, míngtiān xià yǔ de gàilǜ hěn gāo.)
adjective
/ˈprɒbəbl̩/
可能的 (keneng de)

likely to happen or be true, but not certain

"Rain is probable tomorrow according to the forecast."

"根据预测,明天可能会下雨。" (genju yuce, mingtian keneng hui xiayu.)
adverb
/ˈprɒbəbli/
可能 (kěnéng)

used to mean that something is very likely to happen or be true

"He will probably be late to the meeting."

"他可能会迟到会议。" (Tā kěnéng huì chídào huìyì.)
noun
/ˈproʊbeɪt/
遗嘱认证 (yízhǔ rènzhèng)

the official proving of a will in a court of law

"The family had to go through probate after his death."

"家人必须在他去世后通过遗嘱认证程序。" (Jiārén bìxū zài tā qùshì hòu tōngguò yízhǔ rènzhèng chéngxù.)
noun
/proʊˈbeɪʃən/
试用期 (shiyongqi)

a period of testing or supervision, especially for offenders or new employees

"He was placed on probation for six months."

"他被安排了六个月的试用期。" (Ta bei anpai le liu ge yue de shiyongqi.)
probe definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb, noun
/proʊb/
探查 (tànchá)

to investigate thoroughly; a device used for exploration or examination

"The journalist probed into the politician’s past."

"记者调查了政治家的过去。" (Jìzhě diàochále zhèngzhìjiā de guòqù.)
probiotic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˌprəʊ.baɪˈɒt.ɪk
有益的细菌 (youyi de xijun)

Live microorganisms that provide health benefits when consumed in adequate amounts.

"Yogurt is a natural source of probiotics that aid digestion."

"酸奶是益生菌的天然来源,有助于消化。" (Suannai shi yishengjun de tianran laiyuan, youzhuyu xiaohua.)
probiotics definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˌprəʊ.baɪˈɒt.ɪks/
益生菌 (yì shēng jūn)

Live microorganisms that, when administered in adequate amounts, confer health benefits to the host, especially for digestive health.

"Probiotics improve digestion and enhance gut health."

"益生菌有助于改善消化并增强肠道健康。" (Yì shēng jūn yǒu zhù yú gǎi shàn xiāo huà bìng zēng qiáng cháng dào jiàn kāng.)
probity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈproʊbɪti/
廉洁 (liánjié)

The quality of having strong moral principles; honesty and decency.

"The judge was admired for his integrity and probity."

"法官因其正直和廉洁而受到赞赏。" (Fǎguān yīn qí zhèngzhí hé liánjié ér shòudào zànshǎng.)
Problem definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈprɒbləm/
问题 (wenti)

a matter or situation regarded as unwelcome or harmful and needing to be dealt with and overcome

"We need to find a solution to this problem."

"我们需要找到这个问题的解决方案。" (Wo men xu yao zhao dao zhe ge wen ti de jie jue fang an.)
problem-solving definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈprɒbləm ˈsɒlvɪŋ/
问题解决 (wenti jiejue)

The process of working through details of a problem to reach a solution.

"Effective problem-solving is critical in overcoming challenges."

"有效的问题解决对克服挑战至关重要。" (Youxiao de wenti jiejue dui kefu tiaozhan zhiguang zhongyao.)
Problematic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˌprɒbləˈmætɪk/
有问题的 (you wenti de)

Difficult to solve or deal with; presenting a problem or challenge.

"His problematic behavior made teamwork very difficult."

"他的有问题的行为让团队合作变得非常困难。" (Tā de yǒu wèntí de xíngwéi ràng tuánduì hézuò biàn dé fēicháng kùnnán.)
noun
/proʊˈbɑːsɪs/
象鼻 (xiang bi)

The long, flexible nose of some animals, especially an elephant, or a tubular feeding and sucking organ in insects.

"The elephant used its proboscis to grab food."

"大象用它的象鼻抓食物。" (Dàxiàng yòng tā de xiàng bí zhuā shíwù.)
adjective
/prəˈsiːdʒərəl/
程序性的 (chéngxùxìng de)

Relating to an established or official way of doing something; concerned with procedure.

"The committee followed the procedural rules strictly."

"委员会严格遵循程序规则。" (Wěiyuánhuì yángé zūnxún chéngxù guīzé.)
procedure definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/prəˈsiːdʒər/
程序 (chengxu)

An established or official way of doing something; a series of actions conducted in a certain order.

"The doctor explained the procedure before the surgery."

"医生在手术前解释了程序。" (Yīshēng zài shǒushù qián jiěshìle chéngxù.)
➡️

proceed

verb
/prəˈsiːd/

to begin or continue an action or process after a pause or interruption

"After the short break, the speaker proceeded with his lecture."

noun
/prəˈsiːdɪŋ/
程序 (chengxu)

a course of action; often used for a legal process or event

"The court proceedings lasted for several hours."

"法庭程序持续了几个小时。" (Fating chengxu chixu le jige xiaoshi.)
proceedings definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
prəˈsiːdɪŋz
程序 (chengxu)

An event or a series of activities involving a formal or set procedure.

"The proceedings discussed language issues."

"程序讨论了语言问题。" (Chéngxù tǎolùnle yǔyán wèntí.)
noun
/ˈprəʊsiːdz/
收入 (shouru)

money obtained from an event, activity, or sale

"The proceeds from the charity event were donated to the orphanage."

"慈善活动的收入被捐赠给了孤儿院。" (Cishan huodong de shouru bei juanzeng gei le gu'er yuan.)
process definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈprəʊsɛs/
过程 (guocheng)

a series of actions or steps taken to achieve a particular end

"The hiring process takes several weeks."

"招聘过程需要几周时间。" (Zhaopin guocheng xuyao ji zhou shijian.)
process stability definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈprəʊses stəˈbɪlɪti
过程稳定性 (guòchéng wěndìng xìng)

The consistency and steadiness of biological or functional processes

"Cold air ensures process stability in plants."

"冷空气确保植物的过程稳定性。" (Lěng kōngqì quèbǎo zhíwù de guòchéng wěndìng xìng.)
processed foods definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈprɑː.sest fuːdz
加工食品 (jiāgōng shípǐn)

Foods that have been altered from their natural state through various methods such as canning, freezing, refrigeration, dehydration and aseptic processing.

"Excessive consumption of processed foods leads to health issues."

"过量消费加工食品会导致健康问题。" (Guòliàng xiāofèi jiāgōng shípǐn huì dǎozhì jiànkāng wèntí.)
noun
/ˈprəʊsesɪŋ/
处理 (chuli)

the series of actions or steps taken to achieve a particular end, especially in data or food handling

"Data processing takes place in the server."

"数据处理在服务器上进行。" (Shuju chuli zai fuwuqi shang jinxing.)
🚶‍♂️🚶‍♀️

Procession (游行)

noun
/prəˈseʃ.ən/
游行; 队列; (youxing)

a group of people or vehicles moving forward in an organized way, especially as part of a ceremony

"The wedding procession walked slowly to the church."

"婚礼游行缓慢地走向教堂。" (hunli youxing huanman de zouxiang jiaotang.)
noun
/ˈprəʊsesə/
处理器 (chǔlǐqì)

a machine or device that processes something, especially a computer's central processing unit (CPU)

"The new laptop has a faster processor."

"这台新笔记本电脑有一个更快的处理器。" (Zhè tái xīn bǐjìběn diànnǎo yǒu yīgè gèng kuài de chǔlǐqì.)
verb
/prəˈkleɪm/
宣布 (xuānbù)

to announce something publicly or officially, especially something important

"The president proclaimed a national day of mourning."

"总统宣布了一个全国的哀悼日。" (Zǒngtǒng xuānbùle yīgè quánguó de āidào rì.)
noun
/ˌprɒkləˈmeɪʃən/
公告 (gonggao)

an official public announcement made by a person in authority

"The king issued a proclamation declaring the new law."

"国王发布了宣布新法律的公告。" (Guowang fabule xuanchu xin falu de gonggao.)
proclivity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/prəˈklɪvɪti/
倾向 (qingxiang)

a natural tendency or inclination to do something, especially something bad

"He has a proclivity for taking unnecessary risks."

"他有冒险的倾向,尤其是做不必要的事情。" (Ta you maoxian de qingxiang, youqi shi zuo bu biyao de shiqing.)
procrastinate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/prəˈkræs.tɪ.neɪt/

to delay doing something, often unnecessarily or habitually

"He tends to procrastinate instead of finishing his assignments on time."

procrastination definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/prəˌkræs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
拖延 (tuō yán)

the act of delaying or postponing something

"Procrastination often leads to unnecessary stress before deadlines."

"拖延症常常导致在截止日期前产生不必要的压力。" (Tuō yán zhèng chángcháng dǎozhì zài jiézhǐ rìqī qián chǎnshēng bù bìyào de yālì.)
noun
/ˈprɒk.tər/
监考员 (jiān kǎo yuán)

a person who supervises students during an examination

"The proctor reminded students to keep their phones switched off."

"监考员提醒学生关闭手机。" (jiān kǎo yuán tíxǐng xuéshēng guānbì shǒujī.)
verb
/prəˈkjʊər/
采购 (caigou)

to obtain something, especially with effort or difficulty

"They managed to procure enough supplies for the expedition."

"他们设法为远征筹集到足够的物资。" (Tāmen shèfǎ wèi yuǎnzhēng chóují dào zúgòu de wùzī.)
procurement definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/prəˈkjʊə.mənt/
采购 (caigou)

the process of obtaining goods or services, often for business or government

"The company focuses on the efficient procurement of raw materials."

"公司专注于原材料的高效采购。" (Gōngsī zhuānzhù yú yuán cáiliào de gāoxiào cǎigòu.)
verb
/prɒd/
(tui)

to poke or push someone or something with a finger, foot, or pointed object

"She prodded him in the arm to get his attention."

"她用手肘轻轻推了推他,引起了他的注意。" (Ta yong shouzhou qingqing tui le tui ta, yinqi le ta de zhuyi.)
prodigal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈprɒdɪɡəl/
挥霍无度 (huīhuò wúdù)

spending money or resources freely and recklessly; wastefully extravagant

"The prodigal son returned home after wasting his inheritance."

"浪子回头,回到家中,在浪费了遗产之后。" (Làngzǐ huítóu, huídào jiāzhōng, zài làngfèi le yíchǎn zhīhòu.)
adjective
/prəˈfjuːs/
丰富的 (fēngfù de)

existing or given in large amounts; abundant

"He offered profuse thanks for their timely help."

"他为他们及时的帮助表示了丰富的感谢。" (Tā wèi tāmen jíshí de bāngzhù biǎoshìle fēngfù de gǎnxiè.)