词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

noun
/ˈsʌməri/
总结 (zongjie)

A brief statement of the main points of something.

"She wrote a summary of the book for her class."

"她为她的课堂写了一份书籍总结。" (Ta wei ta de ketiang xie le yi fen shujii zongjie.)
noun
/sʌˈmeɪʃən/
总和, 摘要 (zonghe, zhaiyao)

The process of adding things together; a summary of points.

"The lawyer gave a powerful summation of the case."

"律师对案件进行了有力的总结。" (Lüshi dui anjian jinxing le youli de zongjie.)
summer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈsʌmər/
夏天 (xia tian)

the warmest season of the year, between spring and autumn

"We love going to the beach during summer."

"我们喜欢在夏天去海滩。" (Wo men xi huan zai xia tian qu hai tan.)
summit definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈsʌmɪt/
顶峰, 峰会 (dingfeng, fenghui)

The highest point of a hill or mountain; a meeting between heads of state or leaders.

"The leaders met at the summit to discuss global issues."

"领导人在峰会上会面,讨论全球问题。" (Lǐngdǎo rén zài fēnghuì shàng huìmiàn, tǎolùn quánqiú wèntí.)
Summit of the Future definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈsʌm.ɪt əv ðə ˈfjuː.tʃər/
未来峰会 (wèilái fēnghuì)

A high-level conference focused on addressing future challenges and opportunities.

"The Summit of the Future addressed global challenges."

"未来峰会解决了全球性挑战。" (Wèilái fēnghuì jiějuéle quánqiúxìng tiǎozhàn.)
verb
/ˈsʌmən/

To order someone to come or to gather courage or strength.

"The king summoned his advisors to the court."

adjective
/ˈsʌmp.tʃuˌɛr.i/
与限制个人奢侈品支出的法律或规定相关 (yu xianzhi geren shechipin zhichu de falü huo guiding xiangguan)

Relating to laws or regulations intended to limit personal spending on luxury goods.

"In medieval Europe, sumptuary laws restricted the wearing of expensive fabrics to the nobility."

"在中世纪欧洲,奢侈品法限制了只有贵族才能穿戴昂贵的面料。" (Zài zhōng shìjì Ōuzhōu, shēchǐpǐn fǎ xiànzhìle zhǐyǒu guìzú cáinéng chuāndài ángguì de miànliào.)
adjective
/ˈsʌmp.tʃu.əs/
奢华的 (shē huá de)

Splendid and expensive-looking; luxurious.

"The guests were treated to a sumptuous banquet."

"客人们被招待了一场奢华的宴会。" (Kèrén men bèi zhāodài le yī chǎng shēhuá de yànhuì.)
Sun definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/sʌn/
太阳 (taiyang)

the star that provides light and heat to the Earth

"The sun rises in the east and sets in the west."

"太阳从东方升起,西方落下。" (Taiyang cong dongfang shengqi, xifang luoxia.)
noun
/ˈsʌn.flaʊər/
向日葵 (xiangrikui)

a large yellow flower that turns to face the sun

"The sunflower field looked amazing in the bright sunlight."

"向日葵田在明亮的阳光下看起来很美。" (xiangrikui tian zai mingliang de yangguang xia kan qilai hen mei)
noun
/ˈsʌn.deɪ/
星期天 (xingqi tian)

The day of the week between Saturday and Monday; often considered a day of rest or worship.

"We usually relax at home on Sunday."

"我们通常在星期天在家休息。" (Wo men tong chang zai xingqi tian zai jia xiuxi.)
noun
/ˌsuː.pɚˈfluː.ə.t̬i/
过剩 (guòshèng)

An excessive amount of something; more than what is needed.

"The room was filled with a superfluity of decorations."

"房间里充满了过多的装饰。" (Fángjiān lǐ chōngmǎnle guòduō de zhuāngshì.)
noun
/ˌsuːpərˈvɪʒən/
监督 (jiāndū)

the action or process of overseeing or managing something or someone

"The project was completed under the supervision of an experienced manager."

"该项目在一位经验丰富的经理监督下完成。" (Gāi xiàngmù zài yī wèi jīngyàn fēngfù de jīnglǐ jiāndū xià wánchéng.)
supervise definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˈsuːpərvaɪz/
监督 (jiāndū)

to oversee or manage the work or activities of others

"She was hired to supervise the new team."

"她被雇佣来监督新团队。" (Tā bèi gùyōng lái jiāndū xīn tuánduì.)
noun
/ˌsuː.pərˈstɪʃ.ən/
迷信 (mixin)

a belief or practice considered irrational or supernatural

"Breaking a mirror brings seven years of bad luck is a common superstition."

"打破镜子带来七年的厄运,这是一种常见的迷信。" (dapo jingzi dalai qinian de e yun, zhe shi yizhong changjian de mixin)
adjective
/ˌsuː.pəˈsɒn.ɪk/
比声音的速度更快; 与超过声音速度的速度相关 (bǐ shēngyīn de sùdù gèng kuài; yǔ chāoguò shēngyīn sùdù de sùdù xiāngguān)

faster than the speed of sound; relating to speeds greater than the speed of sound

"The supersonic jet broke the sound barrier."

"超音速飞机打破了音障。" (Chāo yīn sù fēijī dǎpòle yīn zhàng)
supersede definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˌsuːpərˈsiːd/
取代 (qǔdài)

To replace or take the place of something because it is more modern or effective.

"This new law will supersede the old regulations."

"这部新法律将取代旧的规定。" (Zhè bù xīn fǎlǜ jiāng qǔdài jiù de guīdìng.)
adjective
/ˌsuːpərˈnuːmərɛri/
额外的 (éwài de)

Exceeding the usual number; extra or unnecessary.

"The play included several supernumerary actors to fill the background scenes."

"这出戏包含了几个额外的演员来填充背景场景。" (Zhè chū xì bāohánle jǐ gè éwài de yǎnyuán lái tiánchōng bèijǐng chǎngjǐng.)
adjective
/ˌsuːpərˈnætʃrəl/
超自然 (chaonaturuan)

Attributed to some force beyond scientific understanding or the laws of nature.

"They claimed to have witnessed supernatural events in the old house."

"他们声称在老房子里目睹了超自然的事件。" (Tamen shengcheng zai lao fangzi li mudu le chaonaturuan de shijian.)
adjective
/suːˈpɜːrnəl/
天上的 (tiān shàng de)

Relating to the heavens; celestial or divine.

"The painting captured a supernal beauty that felt otherworldly."

"这幅画捕捉到了一个天上的美丽,感觉像是另一个世界的。" (Zhè fú huà bǔzhuō dào le yīgè tiān shàng de měilì, gǎnjué xiàng shì lìng yīgè shìjiè de.)
noun
/ˈsuː.pəˌmɑː.kɪt/
超市 (chaoshi)

a large self-service store selling food and household goods

"She went to the supermarket to buy groceries."

"她去超市买杂货。" (Tā qù chāoshì mǎi záhuò.)
adjective
/suːˈpɜːrlətɪv/
最高级 (zuìgāojí)

Of the highest quality or degree; expressing the extreme form of an adjective or adverb.

"Her performance was superlative, earning her a standing ovation."

"她的表现是最高级的,赢得了站立的掌声。" (Tā de biǎoxiàn shì zuìgāojí de, yíngdéle zhànlì de zhǎngshēng.)
noun
/suː.pɪər.iˈɔːr.ə.ti/
优越性 (yōuyuèxìng)

the quality or state of being superior; higher rank or quality

"His superiority in mathematics was evident from his test scores."

"他在数学上的优越性从他的考试成绩中显而易见。" (Tā zài shùxué shàng de yōuyuèxìng cóng tā de kǎoshì chéngjī zhōng xiǎn'ér yìjiàn.)
adjective
/suːˈpɪə.ri.ər/
优越的 (youyue de)

better in quality, rank, or importance than others

"This product is superior to its competitors in quality."

"这个产品在质量上优于其竞争对手。" (zhege chanpin zai zhiliang shang youyu qi jingzheng duishou.)
noun
/ˌsuːpərɪnˈtɛndənt/
管理员 (guǎnlǐyuán)

a person who oversees, manages, or directs an organization, building, or project

"The superintendent visited the classrooms to check on progress."

"管理员访问了教室以检查进展。" (guǎnlǐyuán fǎngwènle jiàoshì yǐ jiǎnchá jìnzhǎn.)
noun
/ˌsuːpərɪnˈtɛndəns/
监督 (jiāndū)

the act of overseeing, supervising, or managing

"The superintendence of the school is the principal’s duty."

"学校的监督是校长的责任。" (Xuéxiào de jiāndū shì xiàozhǎng de zérèn.)
verb
/ˌsuːpərɪnˈtɛnd/
监管 (jiānguǎn)

to oversee and direct the work or operation of something

"She was hired to superintend the construction project."

"她被聘用来监管建筑项目。" (Tā bèi pìn yòng lái jiānguǎn jiànzhú xiàngmù.)
verb
/ˌsuːpərɪmˈpoʊz/
叠加 (díjiā)

to place one thing on top of another so that both can be seen

"The editor superimposed text over the image."

"编辑将文本叠加在图片上。" (Biānjí jiāng wénběn diéjiā zài túpiàn shàng.)
verb
/ˌsuːpərˈhiːt/
过热 (guò rè)

to heat a substance beyond its normal boiling point without it becoming vapor

"Engineers superheat the steam to increase the efficiency of the turbine."

"工程师将蒸汽超热以提高涡轮机的效率。" (Gōngchéngshī jiāng zhēngqì chāo rè yǐ tígāo guōlúnjī de xiàolǜ.)
superfoods definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈsuː.pər.fuːdz
超级食物 (chāojí shíwù)

Nutrient-dense foods that are particularly beneficial for health and well-being.

"Blueberries and spinach are superfoods rich in vitamins."

"蓝莓和菠菜是富含维生素的超级食物。" (Lánméi hé bōcài shì fùhán wéishēngsù de chāojí shíwù.)
superfluous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/suːˈpɝː.fluː.əs/
多余 (duoyu)

Unnecessary, especially because more than enough exists.

"Adding more details to the report would be superfluous."

"在报告中添加更多细节将是多余的。" (Zài bàogào zhōng tiānjiā gèng duō xìjié jiāng shì duōyú de.)
noun
/ˌsuː.pər.əˈbʌn.dəns/
过剩 (guo sheng)

An excessive or overflowing amount of something.

"The garden was filled with a superabundance of flowers."

"花园里充满了过多的花朵。" (Hua yuan li chong man le guo duo de hua duo.)
noun
/ˈsʌnˌdaʊn/
日落 (riluo)

the time in the evening when the sun goes below the horizon

"We planned to reach the village before sundown."

"我们计划在日落之前到达村庄。" (Wǒmen jìhuà zài rìluò zhīqián dào dá cūnzhuāng.)
sundry definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈsʌn.dri/
杂项 (záxiàng)

Various or miscellaneous.

"The shop sells fruits, clothes, and sundry items."

"这家店卖水果、衣服和各种商品。" (Zhè jiā diàn mài shuǐguǒ, yīfú hé gè zhǒng shāngpǐn.)
sunlight definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈsʌn.laɪt/

the light that comes from the sun

"The room was filled with warm sunlight."

noun
/sʌnd raɪs/
晒干的米 (shàigān de mǐ)

Rice that has been dried in the sun; parched rice

"The farmers spread the sunned rice on mats to dry completely."

"农民们将晒干的米铺在垫子上,让它完全干燥。" (Nóngmín men jiāng shàigān de mǐ pù zài diànzi shàng, ràng tā wánquán gānzào.)
Sunny definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈsʌ.ni/
阳光明媚 (yangguang mingmei)

bright with sunlight; cheerful or happy in nature

"It was a bright and sunny morning."

"这是一个明亮而阳光明媚的早晨。" (Zhe shi yige mingliang er yangguang mingmei de zaocheng.)
noun
/ˈsʌn.raɪz/
日出 (rì chū)

The time in the morning when the sun appears over the horizon.

"We woke up early to watch the sunrise over the mountains."

"我们早起观看了山上的日出。" (Wǒmen zǎoqǐ guānkànle shān shàng de rìchū.)
noun
/ˈsʌn.set/
日落 (riluo)

the time in the evening when the sun disappears below the horizon

"The romantic sunset painted the sky in golden colors."

"浪漫的日落把天空涂上金色。" (Langman de riluo ba tiankong tushang jinse.)
noun
/ˈsʌn.stroʊk/
中暑 (zhongshu)

a serious condition caused by overheating from prolonged exposure to high temperatures

"The worker suffered from sunstroke after working outside all day."

"工人在外面工作了一整天后中暑了。" (Gongren zai waimian gongzuo le yi zheng tian hou zhongshu le)
adjective
/ˈsuːpər/
超级 (chaoji)

excellent; very good

"She did a super job on the project."

"她在项目中做得非常好。" (Ta zai xiangmu zhong zuo de feichang hao.)
adjective
/suːˈpɜːrb/
极好的 (jí hǎo de)

extremely good; excellent

"The hotel provided superb service during our stay."

"酒店在我们停留期间提供了极好的服务。" (Jiǔdiàn zài wǒmen tíngliú qījiān tígōngle jí hǎo de fúwù.)
superficial definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˌsuː.pɚˈfɪʃ.əl/
表面 (biaomian)

Concerned only with the surface or appearance; not deep or thorough.

"His analysis of the issue was rather superficial and lacked depth."

"他的分析相当表面化,缺乏深度。" (Tade fenxi xiangdang biaomianhua, qufashendu.)
adjective
/ˌsuː.pər.ɪˈrɑː.ɡə.tɔːr.i/
超额的 (chao e de)

Going beyond what is required or expected; more than necessary.

"His donation was supererogatory, far beyond what anyone had asked for."

"他的捐赠是超额的,远远超过任何人要求的。" (Tade juanzeng shi chaoe de, yuanyuan chao guo renhe ren yaoqiu de.)
adjective
/ˌsuː.pɚˈsɪl.i.əs/
傲慢的 (àomàn de)

Behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others; arrogant and disdainful.

"She gave him a supercilious smile as if he was beneath her."

"她对他露出了一种傲慢的笑容,好像他比她低。" (Tā duì tā lòu chūle yī zhǒng àomàn de xiàoróng, hǎoxiàng tā bǐ tā dī.)
adverb
/suːˈpɜːrbli/
出色地 (chūsè de)

in an excellent or impressive manner

"She performed superbly in the final match."

"她在最后一场比赛中表现得出色地。" (Tā zài zuìhòu yī chǎng bǐsài zhōng biǎoxiàn dé chūsè de.)
verb
/ˌsuːpərˈæn.ju.eɪt/
带薪退休 (dàixīn tuìxiū)

to retire someone with a pension, usually due to age or long service

"The company decided to superannuate its senior employees after thirty years of service."

"公司决定在三十年的服务后将其高级员工带薪退休。" (Gōngsī juédìng zài sānshí nián de fúwù hòu jiāng qí gāojí yuángōng dàixīn tuìxiū.)
verb
/ˌsuːpərˈæd/
超级添加 (chaoji tianjia)

to add something to what has already been added

"The author chose to superadd a new chapter to the revised edition."

"作者决定在修订版中超级添加一个新章节。" (zuozhe jueding zai xiudingban zhong chaoji tianjia yige xin zhangjie.)
noun
/ˈsuːpəvaɪzə(r)/
监督员 (jiāndū yuán)

a person who manages or directs the work of others

"The supervisor checked the progress of each employee."

"主管检查了每个员工的进展。" (Zhǔguǎn jiǎnchá le měi gè yuángōng de jìnzhǎn.)
adjective
/ˌsuːpərˈæn.ju.eɪ.tɪd/
过时的 (guòshí de)

old and no longer useful or valid; retired due to age

"The factory was filled with superannuated machines that slowed production."

"工厂里充满了过时的机器,这些机器减慢了生产。" (gōngchǎng lǐ chōngmǎnle guòshí de jīqì, zhèxiē jīqì jiǎn mànle shēngchǎn.)