掌握最常用的动词和时态 - 第二课：掌握最常用的动词和时态 | 学习英语

上一课下一课

Lesson 2: Mastering the Most Frequent Verbs & TensesLesson 2: Mastering the Most Frequent Verbs & Tenses Details

Timer:

annihilate (verb) vocabulary illustration

Swipe left or right, or use the buttons. Tap image to zoom.

Timer:

Manage Columns View Details

Lesson 2: Mastering the Most Frequent Verbs & TensesLesson 2: Mastering the Most Frequent Verbs & Tenses - 遮罩切换

表情符号	单词	Images	翻译	过去时	过去分词	第三人称单数	动名词	含义	例句	例句翻译	同义词	反义词	搭配词	助记符

#30 🌱 ••••••	plant /plænt/ verb (普兰特) ••••••	••••••	种植 zhòngzhí ••••••	planted 种植 ••••••	planted 种植 ••••••	plants 植物 ••••••	planting 种植 ••••••	to put seeds or plants in the ground; to place something firmly ••••••	She planted roses in her garden. 她在她的花园里种植了玫瑰。 ••••••	她在她的花园里种植了玫瑰。 Tā zài tā de huāyuán lǐ zhòngzhíle méiguī. ••••••	sow, cultivate, grow, place ••••••	uproot, remove, harvest, extract ••••••	plant seeds, plant trees, plant flowers, plant crops ••••••	种植一朵玫瑰花，给你带来美丽的花园。 ••••••
#31 📋 ••••••	include /ɪnˈkluːd/ verb (ɪnˈkluːd) ••••••	••••••	包括 bāokuò ••••••	included ɪnˈkludɪd ••••••	included ɪnˈkludɪd ••••••	includes ɪnˈkludz ••••••	including ɪnˈkludɪŋ ••••••	to have as part of a whole; to contain or comprise ••••••	The price includes all taxes. 价格包含所有税费。 ••••••	价格包含所有税费。 Jiàgé bāokuò suǒyǒu shuìfèi. ••••••	contain, comprise, incorporate, encompass ••••••	exclude, omit, remove, eliminate ••••••	include details, include information, include everyone, include taxes ••••••	包括, 就像‘所有的税费都包括在内’ ••••••
#32 🍽️ ••••••	digest /daɪˈdʒest/ verb (迪吉斯特) ••••••	••••••	消化 digest ••••••	digested 迪吉斯特德 ••••••	digested 迪吉斯特德 ••••••	digests 迪吉斯特斯 ••••••	digesting 迪吉斯特英 ••••••	to break down food in the body; to think about and understand ••••••	It takes time to digest a heavy meal. 伊特泰克斯泰姆托迪吉斯特啊黑维米尔。 ••••••	要花时间消化一顿丰盛的饭菜。 it takes time to digest a heavy meal ••••••	process, absorb, assimilate, break down ••••••	vomit, regurgitate, expel ••••••	digest food, digest information, digest slowly, hard to digest ••••••	Digest 记忆口诀: Dine In, Get Slow, Think Deeply; 吃饭要慢慢消化, 慢慢理解 ••••••
#33 🎮 ••••••	control /kənˈtroʊl/ verb (kənˈtrəʊl) ••••••	••••••	控制 kòngzhì ••••••	controlled kənˈtrəʊld ••••••	controlled kənˈtrəʊld ••••••	controls kənˈtrəʊlz ••••••	controlling kənˈtrəʊlɪŋ ••••••	to have power over; to manage or regulate ••••••	She controls the company's financial decisions. 她控制着公司的财务决策。 ••••••	她控制着公司的财务决策。 Tā kòngzhìzhe gōngsī de cáiwù juécè. ••••••	manage, regulate, command, govern ••••••	release, free, lose, abandon ••••••	control yourself, control emotions, remote control, under control ••••••	Chinese-English: 'Kòngzhì' means control in Chinese. ••••••
#34 🔪 ••••••	mince /mɪns/ verb (米恩斯) ••••••	••••••	切碎 mince ••••••	minced 米恩斯德 ••••••	minced 米恩斯德 ••••••	minces 米恩斯斯 ••••••	mincing 米恩辛 ••••••	to cut into very small pieces; to walk with short quick steps ••••••	She minced the garlic for the recipe. 她把大蒜切成末以用于这道菜的配方。 ••••••	她把大蒜切成末以用于这道菜的配方。 ta ba da suan qie cheng mo yi yong yu zhe dao cai de pei fang ••••••	chop, dice, cut finely, grind ••••••	chunk, slice thickly ••••••	mince garlic, mince meat, mince words, finely mince ••••••	Mince = mini cut, 迷你切; 想象一个小人用小步快走切菜, 迷你切, 小步走 ••••••
#35 🔄 ••••••	turn /tɜrn/ verb (特恩) ••••••	••••••	转动；转弯 zhuan ••••••	turned 特恩德 ••••••	turned 特恩德 ••••••	turns 特恩斯 ••••••	turning 特恩宁 ••••••	to move around or change direction; to rotate ••••••	Turn left at the next intersection. 在下一个路口向左转。 ••••••	在下一个路口向左转。 zai xia yi ge lu kou xiang zuo zhuan ••••••	rotate, spin, twist, change ••••••	straighten, continue ••••••	turn around, turn off, turn on, turn left ••••••	Think 'turn' = 特恩, 想象一個 turntable 說“Turn!” 就會轉 (zhuan) 轉起來 — 特恩 sounds like 转。 ••••••
#36 📦 ••••••	load /loʊd/ verb (lǒud) ••••••	••••••	装载 zhuāngzài ••••••	loaded lóudé ••••••	loaded lóudé ••••••	loads lóuds ••••••	loading lóding ••••••	to put goods or cargo onto a vehicle; to fill something with a heavy quantity ••••••	Workers load the truck with heavy boxes. 工人们用重箱子装载卡车。 ••••••	工人们用重箱子装载卡车。 Gōngrénmen yòng zhòng xiāngzi zhuāngzài kǎchē ••••••	fill, pack, charge, burden, heap ••••••	unload, empty, discharge, unpack ••••••	load truck, load dishwasher, heavy load, work load ••••••	像装载卡车一样，把你的工作也装上! ••••••
#37 🚶‍♀️ ••••••	Wander /ˈwɒndər/ verb (wāndé) ••••••	••••••	漫步 mànbù ••••••	Wandered wāndé ••••••	Wandered wāndé ••••••	Wanders wāndé ••••••	Wandering wāndé ••••••	to walk aimlessly without a fixed destination ••••••	She likes to wander through the old city streets. 她喜欢在老城区的街道上漫步。 ••••••	她喜欢在老城区的街道上漫步。 Tā xǐhuān zài lǎo chéngqū de jiēdào shàng mànbù. ••••••	roam, stroll, meander, drift ••••••	direct, guide, focus, target ••••••	wander around, wander aimlessly, mind wander, wander off ••••••	像'wander'一样在街道上无目的地漫步。 ••••••
#38 🤝 ••••••	reunite /ˌriːjuˈnaɪt/ verb (rìyúnàit) ••••••	••••••	重聚 chóngjù ••••••	reunited rìyúnàited ••••••	reunited rìyúnàited ••••••	reunites rìyúnàits ••••••	reuniting rìyúnàiting ••••••	to bring together again after separation ••••••	The family was reunited after many years. 这个家庭在许多年后重新团聚。 ••••••	这个家庭在许多年后重新团聚。 Zhege jiating zai xu duo nian hou chongxin tuanju ••••••	reconcile, rejoin, reconnect, gather ••••••	separate, divide, split, part ••••••	reunite family, reunite friends, reunite with loved ones, emotional reunite ••••••	Chóngjù in Chinese means a reunion, just like a family coming back together. ••••••
#39 🏠 ••••••	live /lɪv/ verb (lìv) ••••••	••••••	住 zhù ••••••	lived lìvd ••••••	lived lìvd ••••••	lives lìvs ••••••	living lìvɪŋ ••••••	to have life; to reside in a particular place; to exist ••••••	They live in a beautiful house by the lake. 他们住在湖边的一栋漂亮房子里。 ••••••	他们住在湖边的一栋漂亮房子里。 Tāmen zhù zài húbiān de yī dòng piàoliang fángzi lǐ. ••••••	exist, reside, dwell, inhabit, stay ••••••	die, perish, expire ••••••	live together, live alone, live life, live happily ••••••	住 (zhù) means to live in Chinese, very similar to 'dwell'. ••••••
#40 ✊ ••••••	resist /rɪˈzɪst/ verb (rɪˈzɪst) ••••••	••••••	抵抗 dǐkàng ••••••	resisted rɪˈzɪstɪd ••••••	resisted rɪˈzɪstɪd ••••••	resists rɪˈzɪsts ••••••	resisting rɪˈzɪstɪŋ ••••••	to oppose or fight against; to withstand ••••••	He could not resist the temptation. 他无法抵抗诱惑。 ••••••	他无法抵抗诱惑。 Tā wúfǎ dǐkàng yòuhuò. ••••••	oppose, fight, withstand, defy ••••••	submit, yield, surrender, give in ••••••	resist temptation, resist pressure, resist change, strongly resist ••••••	抵抗诱惑，像钢铁一样坚强。 ••••••
#41 🤬 ••••••	swear /swer/ verb (suì'ěr) ••••••	••••••	发誓 fāshì ••••••	swore suò ••••••	sworn suōrén ••••••	swears suì'ěrs ••••••	swearing suì'ěríng ••••••	to use offensive language; to promise solemnly; to take an oath ••••••	I swear to tell the truth. 我发誓说真话。 ••••••	我发誓说真话。 Wǒ fāshì shuō zhēn huà. ••••••	curse, vow, pledge, promise ••••••	bless, praise, compliment ••••••	swear oath, swear allegiance, swear by something, swear word ••••••	Swear in Chinese sounds like '发誓'. Imagine making a solemn vow to tell the truth. ••••••
#42 ⚾ ••••••	throw /θroʊ/ verb (thro) ••••••	••••••	投掷 tóuzhì ••••••	threw thrū ••••••	thrown thrōn ••••••	throws thrōz ••••••	throwing throwing ••••••	to send something through the air with force using your hand ••••••	He can throw the ball very far. 他可以把球扔得很远。 ••••••	他可以把球扔得很远。 Tā kěyǐ bǎ qiú rēng dé hěn yuǎn. ••••••	hurl, toss, cast, fling ••••••	catch, receive ••••••	throw ball, throw away, throw party, throw tantrum ••••••	Tóuzhì means throw, imagine a fast-moving basketball. ••••••
#43 😟 ••••••	fret /fret/ verb (fret) ••••••	••••••	担心 danxin ••••••	fretted freted ••••••	fretted freted ••••••	frets fret ••••••	fretting fretin ••••••	to worry or be anxious; to be troubled ••••••	Don't fret about the exam results. 不要为考试成绩而烦恼。 ••••••	不要为考试成绩而烦恼。 Bùyào wèi kǎoshì chéngjī ér fánnǎo. ••••••	worry, anxiety, concern, trouble ••••••	calm, relax, peace, comfort ••••••	fret about, don't fret, fret over details, constantly fret ••••••	担心不能解决问题，行动起来更重要。 ••••••
#44 🪝 ••••••	hang /hæŋ/ verb (hæng) ••••••	••••••	挂 gua ••••••	hung hæŋd ••••••	hung hæŋd ••••••	hangs hæŋz ••••••	hanging hæŋɪŋ ••••••	to suspend or be suspended from above; to attach from a higher point ••••••	I hang my coat on the hook. 我把外套挂在钩子上。 ••••••	我把外套挂在钩子上。 Wo ba waitao gua zai gouzi shang. ••••••	suspend, dangle, attach, drape ••••••	support, hold up, raise, lift ••••••	hang up, hang out, hang around, hang clothes ••••••	In Chinese, '挂' is how you say 'hang', like when you hang your coat on a hook. ••••••
#45 💪 ••••••	exert /ɪɡˈzɜrt/ verb (èksèrt) ••••••	••••••	施加 shījiā ••••••	exerted èxìrtèd ••••••	exerted èxìrtèd ••••••	exerts èxìrts ••••••	exerting èxìrting ••••••	to apply or bring to bear; to use physical or mental effort ••••••	He exerted all his strength to lift the heavy box. 他全力以赴抬起沉重的箱子。 ••••••	他全力以赴抬起沉重的箱子。 Tā quánlì yǐ fù tái qǐ chénzhòng de xiāngzi. ••••••	apply, use, employ, exercise ••••••	relax, rest, withhold ••••••	exert pressure, exert influence, exert effort, exert control ••••••	施加意味着投入全部力量来做某事 ••••••
#46 🏊 ••••••	swim /swɪm/ verb (suim) ••••••	••••••	游泳 youyong ••••••	swam swam ••••••	swum swum ••••••	swims swims ••••••	swimming swimming ••••••	to move through water using body movements ••••••	I love to swim in the ocean during summer. 我喜欢在夏天在海洋中游泳。 ••••••	我喜欢在夏天在海洋中游泳。 Wo xihuan zai xiatian zai haiyang zhong youyong. ••••••	float, paddle, dive, stroke ••••••	sink, drown, walk ••••••	swim laps, swim stroke, swim fast, swim upstream ••••••	游泳：就像鱼一样，轻松自在地在水中游动。 ••••••
#47 💨 ••••••	inhale /ɪnˈheɪl/ verb (yīnhélè) ••••••	••••••	吸气 xīqì ••••••	inhaled yīnhélèdào ••••••	inhaled yīnhélèdào ••••••	inhales yīnhélè ••••••	inhaling yīnhélè ••••••	to breathe in; to draw air into the lungs ••••••	Take a deep breath and inhale slowly. 深吸一口气并缓慢地吸入。 ••••••	深吸一口气并缓慢地吸入。 Shēn xī yī kǒu qì bìng huǎn màn de xī rù. ••••••	breathe in, inspire, draw in, suck in ••••••	exhale, breathe out, expire, blow out ••••••	inhale deeply, inhale slowly, inhale smoke, inhale air ••••••	记住'吸气'的方式是通过吸气动作，想象深吸一口气。 ••••••
#48 🔍 ••••••	quest /kwest/ verb (kuèst) ••••••	••••••	寻找 xúnzhǎo ••••••	quested kuèstəd ••••••	quested kuèstəd ••••••	quests kuèsts ••••••	questing kuèsting ••••••	to search for something; to seek or pursue ••••••	The knight will quest for the legendary treasure. 骑士将寻找传奇的宝藏。 ••••••	骑士将寻找传奇的宝藏。 Qíshì jiāng xúnzhǎo chuánqí de bǎocáng. ••••••	search, seek, pursue, hunt ••••••	find, discover, abandon ••••••	quest for truth, heroic quest, spiritual quest, quest continues ••••••	In Chinese, '寻找' (xúnzhǎo) means questing, like searching for a treasure. ••••••
#49 💥 ••••••	annihilate /əˈnaɪəleɪt/ verb (消灭) ••••••	••••••	消灭 xiaomie ••••••	annihilated 消灭 ••••••	annihilated 消灭 ••••••	annihilates 消灭 ••••••	annihilating 消灭 ••••••	to destroy completely; to defeat utterly ••••••	The army was able to annihilate the enemy forces. 军队成功消灭了敌军。 ••••••	军队成功消灭了敌军。 Jundui chenggong xiaomie le dijun. ••••••	destroy, obliterate, eliminate, eradicate ••••••	create, build, construct, preserve ••••••	annihilate enemy, completely annihilate, annihilate forces, annihilate opposition ••••••	Annihilate means to '消灭' like when the army destroys the enemy forces. ••••••
#50 🤲 ••••••	get /ɡet/ verb (盖特) ••••••	••••••	获得 huoqu ••••••	got 得到了 ••••••	got 得到了 ••••••	gets 盖特斯 ••••••	getting 盖廷 ••••••	to obtain, receive, or acquire something ••••••	I need to get some milk from the store. 我需要从商店拿些牛奶。 ••••••	我需要从商店拿些牛奶。 Wo xuyao cong shangdian na xie niunai. ••••••	obtain, receive, acquire, fetch ••••••	give, lose, surrender ••••••	get ready, get better, get home, get married ••••••	'Get' 获得牛奶，从商店里去。 ••••••
#51 🔧 ••••••	maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ verb (meɪnˈteɪn) ••••••	••••••	保持 bǎochí ••••••	maintained meɪnˈteɪnd ••••••	maintained meɪnˈteɪnd ••••••	maintains meɪnˈteɪnz ••••••	maintaining meɪnˈteɪnɪŋ ••••••	to keep something in good condition; to continue or preserve ••••••	It's important to maintain a healthy lifestyle. 保持健康的生活方式很重要。 ••••••	保持健康的生活方式很重要。 Bǎochí jiànkāng de shēnghuó fāngshì hěn zhòngyào. ••••••	preserve, sustain, keep, uphold, retain ••••••	neglect, abandon, destroy, deteriorate ••••••	maintain order, maintain health, maintain balance, maintain quality ••••••	Maintain = Maintain in the same way as a Chinese tea ceremony. ••••••
#52 💬 ••••••	respond /rɪˈspɒnd/ verb (レスポンド) ••••••	••••••	回应 huíyìng ••••••	responded レスポンデッド ••••••	responded レスポンデッド ••••••	responds レスポンズ ••••••	responding レスポンディング ••••••	to give an answer or reply; to react to something ••••••	Please respond to my email as soon as possible. 请尽快回复我的电子邮件。 ••••••	请尽快回复我的电子邮件。 Qǐng jǐnkuài huífù wǒ de diànzǐ yóujiàn. ••••••	reply, answer, react, acknowledge ••••••	ignore, neglect, disregard ••••••	respond quickly, respond positively, respond to email, fail to respond ••••••	回应迅速，问题迎刃而解。 ••••••
#53 🎼 ••••••	compose /kəmˈpoʊz/ verb (kōngpòzī) ••••••	••••••	创作 chuàngzuò ••••••	composed kōngpòzī ••••••	composed kōngpòzī ••••••	composes kōngpòzī ••••••	composing chuàngzuò ••••••	to create music or writing; to make up; to calm oneself ••••••	She composes beautiful songs. 她创作美丽的歌曲。 ••••••	她创作美丽的歌曲。 Tā chuàngzuò měilì de gēqǔ. ••••••	create, write, formulate, calm ••••••	destroy, disrupt, agitate ••••••	compose music, compose letter, compose yourself, compose thoughts ••••••	通过创作音乐来平静自己。 ••••••
#54 ⚡ ••••••	expend /ɪkˈspend/ verb (expænd) ••••••	••••••	花费 huāfèi ••••••	expended expended ••••••	expended expended ••••••	expends expends ••••••	expending expending ••••••	to use up or consume; to spend energy or resources ••••••	He expended all his energy on the project. 他把所有的精力都投入到这个项目上。 ••••••	他把所有的精力都投入到这个项目上。 Tā bǎ suǒyǒu de jīnglì dōu tóurù dào zhège xiàngmù shàng. ••••••	use, consume, spend, exhaust ••••••	save, conserve, preserve, store ••••••	expend energy, expend resources, expend effort, expend money ••••••	花费精力完成任务！ ••••••
#55 💨 ••••••	blow /bloʊ/ verb (blow) ••••••	••••••	吹 chui ••••••	blew blew ••••••	blown blown ••••••	blows blows ••••••	blowing blowing ••••••	to move air forcefully; to expel air from mouth ••••••	The wind blows strongly today. 今天风吹得很强。 ••••••	今天风吹得很强。 Jīntiān fēng chuī de hěn qiáng. ••••••	gust, puff, exhale, breathe ••••••	inhale, suck, draw in ••••••	blow away, blow hard, blow whistle, blow out candles ••••••	吹就是把空气从嘴巴吹出来 ••••••
#56 ⛓️ ••••••	oppress /əˈprɛs/ verb (压迫) ••••••	••••••	压迫 yā pò ••••••	oppressed 压迫 ••••••	oppressed 压迫 ••••••	oppresses 压迫 ••••••	oppressing 压迫中 ••••••	to keep someone down by harsh and unfair use of authority; to suppress ••••••	The dictator oppressed the people for decades. 独裁者压迫人民数十年。 ••••••	独裁者压迫人民数十年。 Dícáizhě yāpò rénmín shù shí nián. ••••••	suppress, subjugate, persecute, dominate ••••••	liberate, free, empower, support ••••••	oppress people, oppress minorities, cruelly oppress, systematically oppress ••••••	No ••••••
#57 🏗️ ••••••	erect /ɪˈrɛkt/ verb (耶瑞克特) ••••••	••••••	竖立 shuli ••••••	erected 竖立 ••••••	erected 竖立 ••••••	erects 竖立 ••••••	erecting 竖立 ••••••	to build or construct something; to set upright ••••••	They erected a statue in the town square. 他们在市中心广场竖立了一个雕像。 ••••••	他们在市中心广场竖立了一个雕像。 Tāmen zài shì zhōngxīn guǎngchǎng shùlì le yīgè diāoxiàng. ••••••	build, construct, raise, establish ••••••	demolish, destroy, tear down ••••••	erect building, erect monument, erect statue, erect structure ••••••	竖立雕像，像我们竖直地建造事物。 ••••••
#58 ⚠️ ••••••	risk /rɪsk/ verb (risk) ••••••	••••••	冒险 maoxian ••••••	risked risked ••••••	risked risked ••••••	risks risks ••••••	risking risking ••••••	to expose to danger or loss; to take a chance ••••••	He risked his life to save the child. 他冒着生命危险去救那个孩子。 ••••••	他冒着生命危险去救那个孩子。 Ta maozhe shengming weixian qu jiu nage haizi. ••••••	endanger, hazard, jeopardize, venture ••••••	protect, secure, safeguard, preserve ••••••	risk life, take risk, high risk, risk everything ••••••	冒险是为了更大的成功，永远向前进。 ••••••
#59 📅 ••••••	organize /ˈɔːrɡənaɪz/ verb (组织) ••••••	••••••	组织 zǔzhī ••••••	organized 组织了 ••••••	organized 组织过 ••••••	organizes 组织 ••••••	organizing 组织中 ••••••	to arrange systematically; to plan and coordinate ••••••	She organized a surprise party for her friend. 她为她的朋友组织了一个惊喜派对。 ••••••	她为她的朋友组织了一个惊喜派对。 Tā wèi tā de péngyǒu zǔzhīle yīgè jīngxǐ pàiduì. ••••••	arrange, plan, coordinate, structure ••••••	disorganize, scatter, disorder, confuse ••••••	organize event, organize files, organize thoughts, well organized ••••••	组织就像精心安排一场派对 ••••••