词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

verb
/ˈfʌmbəl/
搞乱 (gǎo luàn)

to handle something clumsily or to make mistakes while doing something

"He fumbled with the keys and dropped them on the floor."

"他搞乱了钥匙,把它们掉在地板上。" (Tā gǎo luàn le yàoshi, bǎ tāmen diào zài dìbǎn shàng.)
verb
/ˈfjuːmɪˌɡeɪt/
熏蒸 (xunzheng)

to disinfect or purify an area by using chemical fumes

"They fumigated the warehouse to kill the insects."

"他们对仓库进行了熏蒸处理,以消灭昆虫。" (Tāmen duì cāngkù jìnxíngle xūnzhēng chǔlǐ, yǐ xiāomiè kūnchóng.)
fumigation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˌfjuːmɪˈɡeɪʃən
熏蒸 (xunzheng)

The practice of disinfecting or purifying an area using gas or smoke.

"Fumigation is an effective method to control pest infestations."

"熏蒸是一种有效的控制害虫侵扰的方法。" (Xunzheng shi yizhong youxiao de kongzhi haichong qinrào de fangfa.)
fun definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/fʌn/
乐趣 (lequ)

enjoyment, amusement, or light-hearted pleasure

"We had a lot of fun at the party."

"我们在聚会上玩得很开心。" (Wǒmen zài jùhuì shàng wán de hěn kāixīn.)
noun
/ˈfʌŋkʃən/
功能 (gongneng)

An activity or purpose natural to or intended for a person or thing.

"The main function of the heart is to pump blood."

"心脏的主要功能是泵送血液。" (Xīnzàng de zhǔyào gōngnéng shì bèngsòng xuèyè.)
adjective
/ˈfʌŋkʃənl/
功能性 (gōngnéngxìng)

designed to be practical and useful, rather than just decorative

"The design of the chair is simple but highly functional."

"椅子的设计简单,但非常实用。" (Yǐzi de shèjì jiǎndān, dàn fēicháng shíyòng.)
functionality definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˌfʌŋk.ʃəˈnæl.ə.ti
功能性 (gōngnéng xìng)

The quality of being functional; the ability to work or operate as intended.

"The new refrigerator has improved functionality."

"新冰箱提高了功能性。" (Xīn bīngxiāng tígāo le gōngnéng xìng.)
noun
/ˈfʌŋkʃəˌnɛri/
职员 (zhíyuán)

a person who has official duties in an organization, especially one with little authority

"The minor functionary was responsible for filing reports."

"次要的职员负责提交报告。" (Cìyào de zhíyuán fùzé tíjiāo bàogào.)
fund definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb
/fʌnd/
基金 (jījīn)

a sum of money saved or made available for a particular purpose; to provide money for

"The government created a fund for education."

"政府为教育创建了一个基金。" (Zhèngfǔ wèi jiàoyù chuàngjiànle yīgè jījīn.)
adjective
/ˌfʌndəˈmɛntl/

forming a necessary base or core; of central importance

"Honesty is a fundamental principle of good leadership."

adverb
/ˌfʌndəˈmɛntəli/
从根本上 (cóng gēnběn shàng)

in a basic and important way; at the core

"The two theories are fundamentally different."

"这两个理论从根本上不同。" (Zhè liǎng gè lǐlùn cóng gēnběn shàng bùtóng.)
funding definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈfʌndɪŋ/
资金 (zijin)

financial support for a project or organization

"The startup is seeking funding from investors."

"初创公司正在寻求投资者的资金支持。" (Chuchuang gongsi zhengzai xunqiu touzizhe de zijin zhichi.)
noun
/ˈfʌndˌreɪzɪŋ/
筹款活动 (choukuan huodong)

the process of collecting money for a cause or project

"The organization is organizing a fundraising event."

"该组织正在组织一个筹款活动。" (Gai zuzhi zhengzai zuzhi yige choukuan huodong.)
noun
/ˈfjuːnərəl/
葬礼 (zànglǐ)

a ceremony held to honor and bury or cremate someone who has died

"The family attended the funeral of their grandfather."

"家人参加了祖父的葬礼。" (Jiārén cānjiāle zǔfù de zànglǐ.)
adjective
/fjuːˈnɪəriəl/
葬礼的 (zànglǐ de)

having the mournful, somber character of a funeral

"The room was filled with a funereal silence after the announcement."

"宣布后,房间里充满了葬礼般的沉默。" (Xuānbù hòu, fángjiān lǐ chōngmǎnle zànglǐ bān de chénmò.)
noun (plural of fungus)
/ˈfʌndʒaɪ/
真菌 (zhenjun)

a group of spore-producing organisms such as mushrooms, molds, and yeasts

"Fungi play an important role in breaking down organic matter in nature."

"真菌在自然界中在分解有机物质方面发挥着重要作用。" (Zhenjun zai ziranjie zhong zai fenjie youji wuzhi fangmian fahui zhe zhongyao zuoyong.)
adjective
/ˈfʌndʒəbl/
可替代的 (ke tìdài de)

interchangeable; able to replace or be replaced by another identical item

"In finance, money is considered a fungible asset."

"在金融领域,钱被视为一种可替代资产。" (Zài jīnróng lǐngyù, qián bèi shìwéi yī zhǒng kě tìdài zīchǎn.)
adjective
/ˈfʌŋɡəs/
像真菌一样 (xiàng zhēnjūn yīyàng)

relating to or resembling a fungus

"The damp basement had a fungous smell."

"潮湿的地下室有一种像真菌一样的气味。" (Cháoshī de dìxiàshì yǒu yī zhǒng xiàng zhēnjūn yīyàng de qìwèi.)
noun
/ˈfʌŋɡəs/
真菌 (zhēnjūn)

a spore-producing organism feeding on organic matter, including molds, yeast, and mushrooms

"A strange fungus was growing on the old tree."

"一种奇怪的真菌在老树上生长。" (Yī zhǒng qíguài de zhēnjūn zài lǎo shù shàng shēngzhǎng.)
Funny definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈfʌni/
有趣 (youqu)

Causing laughter or amusement; humorous.

"The comedian told a very funny joke."

"喜剧演员讲了一个非常有趣的笑话。" (Xiju yan yuan jiang le yi ge feichang youqu de xiaohua.)
noun
/fɜːr/
皮毛 (pimao)

the thick hair covering the skin of certain animals

"The cat’s fur is soft and shiny."

"猫的皮毛柔软光滑。" (Mao de pimao rouruan guanghua.)
verb
/ˈfɜːrbɪʃ/
抛光 (pāoguāng)

to polish, renovate, or give a fresh look to something

"The workers furbished the old sword until it gleamed like new."

"工人们把旧剑抛光,直到它像新的一样闪闪发光。" (Gōngrénmen bǎ jiù jiàn pāoguāng, zhídào tā xiàng xīn de yīyàng shǎnshǎn fāguāng.)
adjective
/ˈfjʊəriəs/
愤怒 (fen nu)

Extremely angry.

"She was furious when she heard the bad news."

"她听到坏消息时非常愤怒。" (Ta tingdao huai xiaoxi shi feichang fennu.)
noun
/ˈfɜːrlɔːŋ/
距离单位(220码或大约201米) (juli dānwèi (220 mǐ huò dàyuē 201 mǐ))

a unit of distance equal to 220 yards or about 201 meters

"The horse ran a furlong before slowing down."

"马跑了一个弗隆后才减速。" (Mǎ pǎo le yīgè fú lóng hòu cái jiǎnsù.)
noun, verb
/ˈfɜːrloʊ/
临时休假 (linshi xiujia)

temporary leave of absence from work, especially that granted to an employee or soldier

"Many workers were placed on furlough during the crisis."

"许多工人在危机期间被放置在休假状态。" (Xu duo gongren zai weiji qi jian bei fangzhi zai xiujia zhuangtai.)
noun
/ˈfɜːrneɪs/
炉子 (lúzi)

an enclosed structure in which heat is produced for a building or for melting metal

"The factory's furnace melted the metal quickly."

"工厂的炉子迅速融化了金属。" (Gōngchǎng de lúzi xùnsù rónghuà le jīnshǔ.)
verb
/ˈfɜːrnɪʃ/
布置, 提供 (buzhi, tigong)

to provide or supply with furniture or equipment

"They furnished the new house with modern furniture."

"他们用现代家具布置了新房。" (Tamen yong xiandai jiaju buzhi le xin fang.)
noun
/ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/
家具 (jiaju)

Objects such as chairs, tables, beds, or cupboards used to make a room suitable for living or working.

"The living room was filled with beautiful wooden furniture."

"客厅里摆满了美丽的木制家具。" (Kètīng lǐ bǎi mǎnle měilì de mùzhì jiājù.)
noun
/ˈfjʊərɔːr/
骚动 (saodong)

An outbreak of public anger or excitement.

"The politician's remarks created a furor in the media."

"政治家的言论在媒体上引发了一场轰动。" (Zhengzhijia de yanlun zai meiti shang yinfa le yi chang hongdong.)
noun
/ˈfʌriər/
毛皮商人 (máopí shāngrén)

A person who prepares or deals in furs.

"The furrier displayed fine coats in his shop."

"毛皮商人在他的店里展示了精美的大衣。" (Máopí shāngrén zài tā de diàn lǐ zhǎnshì le jīngměi de dàyī.)
noun/verb
/ˈfʌrəʊ/

A long narrow trench made in the ground by a plow; to make wrinkles or grooves.

"The farmer plowed furrows in the field."

adverb/adjective/verb
/ˈfɜːrðər/
促进 (cùjìn)

At a greater distance; to advance or promote something.

"She studied hard to further her career."

"她努力学习以推动自己的职业发展。" (Tā nǔlì xuéxí yǐ tuīdòng zìjǐ de zhíyè fāzhǎn.)
noun
/ˈfɜːrðərəns/
促进 (cujin)

The advancement or promotion of something.

"The new policy was introduced in furtherance of social justice."

"新政策是为了促进社会公正而引入的。" (Xin zhengce shi wei le cujin shehui gongzheng er yinru de.)
adverb
/ˌfɜːrðərˈmɔːr/
此外 (ciwai)

Used to introduce an additional point or idea; in addition.

"The plan is simple and, furthermore, it is affordable."

"这个计划很简单,此外,它也很实惠。" (Zhège jìhuà hěn jiǎndān, cǐwài, tā yě hěn shíhuì.)
adjective
/ˈfɜːrtɪv/
秘密的 (mìmì de)

Attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble.

"He cast a furtive glance at the door before leaving."

"他在离开前悄悄地看了一眼门。" (Tā zài líkāi qián qiāoqiāo de kànle yī yǎn mén.)
noun
/ˈfjʊr.ʌŋ.kəl/
脓肿; 坑; (nóngzhǒng, kēng)

a painful pus-filled bump under the skin caused by infected, inflamed hair follicles

"The doctor prescribed antibiotics to treat the painful furuncle on his neck."

"医生开了抗生素来治疗他脖子上疼痛的脓肿。" (Yīshēng kāile kàngshēngsù lái zhìliáo tā bózi shàng téngtòng de nóngzhǒng.)
noun
/ˈfjʊri/
愤怒 (fennu)

Wild or violent anger; extreme rage.

"She was trembling with fury after the insult."

"她在侮辱后因愤怒而颤抖。" (Tā zài wǔrǔ hòu yīn fènnù ér zhàndǒu.)
verb
/fjuːz/
熔合 (rónghé)

To join or blend two or more things together into one.

"The two metals fused under high heat."

"这两种金属在高温下融合。" (Zhè liǎng zhǒng jīnshǔ zài gāo wēn xià rónghé.)
adjective
/ˈfjuːzəbl/
可熔化的 (kě róng huà de)

Capable of being melted or fused.

"The engineer used a fusible alloy in the experiment."

"工程师在实验中使用了可熔化的合金。" (Gōngchéngshī zài shíyàn zhōng shǐyòngle kě rónghuà de héjīn.)
noun
/ˌfjuːzɪˈleɪd/
齐射 (qí shè)

A series of shots fired or missiles thrown all at the same time or in quick succession.

"The soldiers advanced under a fusillade of bullets."

"士兵们在一阵齐射下前进。" (Shìbīngmen zài yī zhèn qí shè xià qiánjìn.)
fusion definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈfjuːʒən/
融合 (ronghe)

the process or result of joining two or more things together to form a single entity

"The restaurant offers a unique fusion of Asian and European cuisines."

"餐厅提供独特的亚洲和欧洲美食融合。" (Cāntīng tígōng dútè de yàzhōu hé ōuzhōu měishí rónghé.)
noun
/fʌs/
大惊小怪 (da jing xiao guai)

a display of unnecessary or excessive concern about something

"She made a fuss about the delay in service."

"她因为服务延迟而大惊小怪。" (Ta yinwei fuwu yanchi er da jing xiao guai.)
adjective
/ˈfʌsi/
挑剔 (tiāo tì)

hard to please; very concerned with details

"The child is very fussy about what she eats."

"这个孩子对她吃的东西非常挑剔。" (Zhège háizi duì tā chī de dōngxī fēicháng tiāo tì.)
noun
/ˈfʌstɪən/
浮夸的演讲 (fúkuā de yǎnjiǎng)

pompous or pretentious speech or writing; originally a type of thick cloth

"The politician's speech was filled with fustian and empty promises."

"政治家的演讲充满了浮夸和空洞的承诺。" (Zhèngzhìjiā de yǎnjiǎng chōngmǎnle fúkuā hé kōngdòng de chéngnuò.)
adjective
/ˈfʌsti/
陈腐的,霉臭的 (chen fu de, mei chou de)

smelling stale, damp, or stuffy; old-fashioned

"The room smelled fusty after being closed for months."

"房间在关了几个月后有了陈腐的味道。" (Fángjiān zài guānle jǐ gè yuè hòu yǒule chénfǔ de wèidào.)
futile definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈfjuː.taɪl/
徒劳 (túláo)

Incapable of producing any useful result; pointless.

"All their efforts to save the old tree were futile."

"他们所有拯救老树的努力都是徒劳的。" (Tāmen suǒyǒu zhěngjiù lǎo shù de nǔlì dōu shì túláo de.)
future definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈfjuːtʃər/
未来 (wei lai)

The time yet to come.

"No one can predict the future with certainty."

"没有人可以准确预测未来。" (Meiyou ren keyi zhunque yuce weilai.)
future generations definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈfjuː.tʃɚ ˌdʒen.əˈreɪ.ʃənz
未来几代人 (weilai jidairen)

People who have not yet been born, considered in terms of the environment or society they will inherit.

"Sustainable development ensures a better life for future generations."

"可持续发展确保未来几代人更好的生活。" (Keshi xing fazhan quebao weilai jidairen geng hao de shenghuo.)
noun
/ˈfjuː.tʃə.rɪst/
未来主义者 (weilaizhuizhizhe)

A person who studies or predicts the future, especially trends in science, technology, or society.

"The futurist predicted major changes in transportation within the next decade."

"未来主义者预测了下一个十年交通运输的重大变化。" (Weilaizhuizhizhe yuce le xiage yige shinian jiaotong yunshu de zhongda bianhua.)
futuristic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
ˌfjuː.tʃəˈrɪs.tɪk
未来主义的,与先进技术相关 (weilai zhuyi de, yu xianjin jishu xiangguan)

Having or involving very modern technology or design.

"The futuristic design of smart cities includes AI-driven systems."

"智能城市的未来主义设计包括由人工智能驱动的系统。" (Zhinen chengshi de weilai zhuyi sheji baokuo you rengong zhine yingdong de xitong.)