Словари

Словарь английского языка | Значения слов, определения и примеры

noun
/ˈrɒstrəm/
подиум (podium)

A raised platform for speakers, performers, or leaders.

"The politician delivered a speech from the rostrum."

"Политик произнес речь с подиума." (Politik proznes rech' s podiuma.)
noun
/ˈrɑːstər/
список (spisok)

A list or plan showing people’s duties or times when they are scheduled.

"The manager updated the staff roster for next week."

"Менеджер обновил список сотрудников на следующую неделю." (Menedzher obnovil spisok sotrudnikov na sleduyushchuyu nedelyu.)
adjective
/ˈroʊziət/
розовый, оптимистичный (rozovyi, optimistichnyi)

Having a pink color; optimistic or idealistic.

"She looked at the future with roseate optimism."

"Она посмотрела на будущее с розовым оптимизмом." (Ona posmotrela na budushchee s rozovym optimizmom.)
noun
/ˈroʊz ˈwɔː.tər/
роза вода (roza voda)

a flavored water made by steeping rose petals in water, used in cooking and cosmetics

"She added a few drops of rose-water to the dessert."

"Она добавила несколько капель розовой воды в десерт." (Ona dobavila neskol'ko kapel' rozovoy vody v desert.)
noun
/roʊz ˈber.i/
ягода розы (yagoda rozy)

a type of berry with rose-like characteristics or flavor

"The rose berry has a delicate floral taste that reminds me of roses."

"У ягоды розы нежный цветочный вкус, который напоминает мне розы." (u yagody rozy nezhnyj tsvetochnyj vkus kotoryj napominaet mne rozy)
noun
/roʊz/
роза (roza)

a type of flowering plant, known for its beautiful and fragrant blooms

"She gave me a rose on my birthday."

"Она подарила мне розу на мой день рождения." (Ona podarila mne rozu na moy den' rozhdeniya.)
ropes definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
roʊps
веревки (verevki)

A length of thick strong cord made by twisting together strands of hemp, sisal, nylon, or similar material.

"The ropes were tied securely to lift the heavy load."

"Веревки были надежно привязаны, чтобы поднять тяжелую нагрузку." (Verevki byli nadezhno privyazany, chtoby podnyat' tyazheluyu nagruzku.)
noun
/roʊp/
веревка (verevka)

a strong, thick cord made of twisted fibers or strands

"The climbers used a rope to scale the mountain."

"Скалолазы использовали веревку для подъема на гору." (Skalolazy ispol'zovali verevku dlya pod'yoma na goru.)
adjective
/ˈruː.tɪd/
укоренённый (ukorenennyy)

deeply established; firmly fixed

"His beliefs are deeply rooted in tradition."

"Его убеждения глубоко укоренены в традициях." (Ego ubezhdeniya gluboko ukoreneny v traditsiyakh.)
Root definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ruːt/
корень (koren)

the part of a plant that attaches it to the ground and absorbs nutrients

"The tree's roots are deep in the soil."

"Корни дерева находятся глубоко в земле." (Korni dereva nakhodyatsya gluboko v zemle.)
noun
/ˈruːstər/
петух (petukh)

A male domestic chicken, especially one that crows.

"The rooster crowed at dawn, waking up the whole village."

"Петух пропел на рассвете, разбудив всю деревню." (Petukh propel na rassvete, razbudiv vsyu derevnyu.)
adjective
/ˈruː.mi/
просторный; с большим количеством места (prostornyy; s bol'shim kolichestvom mesta)

spacious; having a lot of room

"The apartment is very roomy with spacious bedrooms."

"Квартира очень просторная с большими спальнями." (Kvartira ochen' prostornaya s bol'shimi spal'nymi.)
room definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ruːm/
комната (komnata)

A space within a building enclosed by walls, floor, and ceiling

"She decorated her room with bright colors."

"Она украсила свою комнату яркими цветами." (ona ukrasila svoyu komnatu yarkimi tsvetami)
rookie definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈrʊki/
новичок (novichok)

a person who is new to an activity or organization; a beginner

"The rookie policeman made a few mistakes on his first day."

"Новый полицейский совершил несколько ошибок в свой первый день." (Novyy politseyskiy sovershil neskol'ko oshibok v svoy pervyy den'.)
noun
/ˈrʊkəri/
птичий питомник (ptichiy pitomnik)

a place where rooks or other birds breed and nest in colonies

"We saw a rookery full of noisy birds near the forest."

"Мы увидели птичий питомник, полный шумных птиц, рядом с лесом." (My uvideli ptichiy pitomnik, polnyy shumnykh ptits, ryadom s lesom.)
roof definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ruːf/
крыша (krysha)

the top covering of a building or vehicle

"The roof of the house needs to be repaired."

"Крыша дома требует ремонта." (Krysha doma trebuyet remonta.)
noun
/ruːd/
крест (krest)

a crucifix, especially one positioned above the entrance to the chancel of a church

"The old church displayed a carved rood above the altar."

"Старый храм показывал вырезанный крест над алтарем." (Staryy khram pokazyval vyrezannyy krest nad altaryom.)
noun
/ˈrɒndoʊ/
музыкальное произведение (с повторяющейся темой) (muzykalnoe proizvedenie (s povtoryayushcheysya temoy))

a musical composition with a recurring leading theme

"The pianist ended the recital with a lively rondo."

"Пианист завершил концерт живым рондо." (Pianist zavershil kontsert zhivym rondo.)
verb
/rɒmp/
играть весело (igrat' veselo)

to play or move in a lively, carefree, and energetic way

"The children romped happily in the garden."

"Дети играли весело в саду." (Deti igrali veselo v sadu.)
adjective
/rəʊˈmæntɪk/
романтический (romanticheskiy)

related to or involving love or feelings of love

"He wrote her a romantic letter for their anniversary."

"Он написал ей романтическое письмо на годовщину." (On napisal yey romanticheskoe pis'mo na godovshchinu.)
noun
/roʊˈmæns/
роман, любовь (romansh, lyubov)

a feeling of love, especially one that is exciting and mysterious

"Their romance began during a summer trip to Paris."

"Их роман начался во время летней поездки в Париж." (Ikh roman nachalsya vo vremya letney poyezdki v Parizh.)
adjective, noun
/ˈroʊmən/
римский / римлянин (rimskij / rimljanin)

relating to Rome or its people; a citizen of ancient Rome

"The Roman Empire influenced much of modern civilization."

"Римская империя оказала влияние на многие аспекты современной цивилизации." (Rimskaya imperiya okazhda vliyanie na mnogiye aspekty sovremennoy tsivilizatsii.)
noun
/ˈroʊ.lɪŋ pɪn/
скалка (skalka)

a cylindrical tool used for rolling out dough or pastry

"Roll the dough flat with a rolling pin."

"Раскатайте тесто с помощью скалки." (Raskatayte testo s pomoshch'yu skalki.)
noun
/ˈroʊ.lɪŋ bɔːrd/
скалка (skalka)

a flat wooden or marble surface used for rolling out dough

"She placed the dough on the rolling board."

"Она положила тесто на скалку." (Ona polozhila testo na skal'ku.)
noun
/rɪˈdʒɪdəti/
жесткость (zhestkost)

inability to bend or be forced out of shape; unwillingness to change or compromise

"The rigidity of the old system prevented any innovation."

"Жесткость старой системы препятствовала любым инновациям." (Zhestkost' staroy sistemy prepyatstvovala lyubym innovatsiyam.)
Risk definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/rɪsk/
риск (risk)

the possibility of harm, loss, or danger

"There is a risk of rain this afternoon."

"Есть риск дождя этим днем." (Yest' risk dozhdya etim dnyom.)
adjective
/ˈrɪz.ə.bəl/
смешной (smeshnoy)

so absurd or ridiculous that it deserves to be laughed at

"The idea of flying pigs is completely risible."

"Идея летающих свиней совершенно смешная." (Ideya letayushchikh sviney sovershenno smeshnaya.)
rise definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🌅

rise

verb
/raɪz/

to move upwards or increase in level or amount

"The sun rises in the east every morning."

noun
/ˈrɪp.lɪt/
маленькая волна (malenkaya volna)

a small or tiny ripple

"Tiny ripplets appeared on the lake as the fish moved."

"Маленькие волны появились на озере, когда рыба двигалась." (Malen'kiye volny poyavilis' na ozyere, kogda ryba dvigalas'.)
verb
/ˈrɪp.l̩/
колебание (kolebaniye)

to form or cause small waves on the surface of water or spread through like waves

"The wind rippled the surface of the pond."

"Ветер заставил поверхность пруда колебаться." (Veter zastavil poverkhnost' pruda kolebat'sya.)
riposte definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/rɪˈpoʊst/
острая реплика (ostrya replika)

a quick and clever reply to criticism or an insult

"Her sharp riposte left everyone in silence."

"Ее острая реплика оставила всех в молчании." (Eyo ostryaya replika ostavila vsekh v molchanii.)
verb
/ˈraɪpən/
счастье (schastye)

to become or make something ready to eat or fully developed

"The bananas ripened quickly in the warm weather."

"Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду." (Ona ne mogla skryt' svoego schast'ya, kogda poluchila nagradu.)
adjective
/raɪp/
спелый; готовый к употреблению (spelyy; gotovyy k upotrebleniyu)

fully developed and ready to eat; mature; ready for action or use

"The bananas are ripe and ready to eat."

"Бананы спелые и готовы к употреблению." (Banany spelyye i gotovy k upotrebleniyu.)
riparian definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/raɪˈpɛə.ri.ən/
относящийся к или расположенный на берегах реки или другого водоема (otnosyashchijsya k ili raspolozhennyj na beregakh reki ili drugogo vodoema)

Relating to or situated on the banks of a river or other watercourse.

"Riparian vegetation helps prevent soil erosion along rivers."

"Рипарская растительность помогает предотвращать эрозию почвы вдоль рек." (Riparskaya rastenitel'nost' pomogayet predotvrashchat' eroziyu pochvy vdol' rek.)
verb
/rɪp/
рвать (rvat)

to tear something quickly or violently

"He accidentally ripped his shirt on the fence."

"Он случайно порвал свою рубашку на заборе." (On sluchayno porval svoyu rubashku na zabore.)
noun
/ˈraɪət/
беспорядки (besporyadki)

a violent disturbance by a crowd

"The protest turned into a violent riot."

"Протест превратился в насильственные беспорядки." (Protest prevratilsya v nasilstvennye besporyadki.)
ring definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/rɪŋ/
кольцо (kol'tso)

a small circular band, typically worn on the finger as jewelry or a symbol

"She received a beautiful engagement ring."

"Она получила прекрасное обручальное кольцо." (Ona poluchila prekrasnoe obruchal'noe kol'tso.)
noun
/raɪm/
инашение (inashenije)

frost formed on cold surfaces by freezing water vapor

"The trees were covered with a white rime after the cold night."

"Деревья были покрыты белым инеем после холодной ночи." (Derev'ya byli pokryty belym inem posle kholodnoy nochi.)
noun
/rɪm/
край (kraj)

the outer edge or border of a circular object

"The coffee cup had a chip on its rim."

"У чашки с кофе был скол на краю." (U chashki s kofe byl skol na krayu.)
😠

rile

verb
/raɪl/

to irritate or annoy someone

"His careless comments really riled her."

noun
/ˈrɪɡər/
строгость (strohost)

strictness, severity, or demanding conditions

"The training was carried out with great rigor."

"Обучение проводилось с большой строгостью." (Obucheniye provodilys' s bol'shoy strohost'yu.)
noun
/ˈrɪɡməˌroʊl/
сложность (slozhnost)

a long, complicated, and confusing process or story

"Getting a visa was such a rigmarole of paperwork and interviews."

"Получение визы было настоящим замешательством из бумаги и интервью." (Polucheniye vizi bylo nastoyashchim zameshatel'stvom iz bumagi i intervyu.)
adverb
/ˈrɪdʒɪdli/
жестко; без компромиссов (zhestko; bez kompromissov)

in a strict, inflexible manner; without compromise

"The rules are rigidly enforced in this institution."

"Правила жестко применяются в этой организации." (Pravila zhestko primenyayutsya v etoy organizatsii.)
noun
/rɪdʒ/
гребень или вершина горы (greben' ili vershina gory)

a long, narrow hilltop, mountain range, or raised strip

"We walked along the mountain ridge."

"Мы шли вдоль горного хребта." (My shli vdol' gornogo khrepta.)
noun
/ˈraɪfəl/
винтовка (raifl)

a type of long-barreled gun designed for accurate shooting

"The hunter carried a rifle to catch game."

"Охотник нес с собой винтовку, чтобы добывать дичь." (Okhotnik nes s soboy vintovku chtoby dobyvat dich.)
adjective
/raɪf/
распространённый (rasprostranyonny)

widespread or common, often in a negative sense

"Corruption was rife in the old government system."

"Коррупция была распространена в старой системе правительства." (Korruptsiya byla rasprostranyona v staroy sisteme pravitel'stva.)
adjective
/rɪˈdɪkjʊləs/
нелепый (nelepyi)

Deserving mockery; absurd or unreasonable.

"The idea of flying pigs is ridiculous."

"Идея летающих свиней нелепа." (Ideya letayushchikh svinei nelepa.)
verb
/ˈrɪdɪkjuːl/
высмеивать (vysmeyivat)

To make fun of someone or something in a cruel or dismissive way.

"He was ridiculed for his strange ideas."

"Он был высмеян за свои странные идеи." (On byl vysmeyan za svoi strannye idei.)
ride definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/raɪd/
кататься (katatsya)

to sit on and control the movement of something, typically a vehicle or animal

"She loves to ride her bike around the park."

"Она любит кататься на велосипеде по парку." (Ona lyubit katatsya na velosipede po parku.)
adjective
/ˈroʊlɪŋ/
катящийся (katyashchiesya)

moving in gentle undulations; moving forward by turning over and over

"They drove through the rolling hills of the countryside."

"Они проехали через катящиеся холмы деревни." (Oni proekhali cherez katyashchiesya kholmy derevni.)