Словари

Словарь английского языка | Значения слов, определения и примеры

noun
/kæb/
такси (taksi)

a taxi or car for hire with a driver

"We took a cab to the airport."

"Мы взяли такси до аэропорта." (My vzyali taksi do aeroporta.)
🕵️‍♂️

Cabal (кабал)

noun
/kəˈbæl/
кабала (kabala)

A secret group or faction engaged in plotting or intrigue.

"A small cabal was working behind the scenes to influence the election."

"Небольшая кабала работала за кулисами, чтобы повлиять на выборы." (Nebol'shaya kabala rabotala za kulisami, chtoby povliyat' na vybory.)
noun
/ˈkæbəˌlɪzəm/
кабализм (kabalizm)

The doctrines, practices, or secretive dealings of a cabal.

"The historian wrote extensively about cabalism in the royal court."

"Историк написал обширно о кабализме в королевском дворе." (Istorik napisal obshirno o kabalizme v korolevskom dvore.)
noun
/ˈkæb.ɪdʒ/
капуста (kapusta)

a round vegetable with thick green or purple leaves that can be eaten cooked or raw

"I need to buy some cabbage to make coleslaw for dinner."

"Мне нужно купить немного капусты для салата на ужин." (Mne nuzhno kupit' nemnogo kapusty dlya salata na uzhin.)
noun
/ˈkæbɪn/
кабина (kabina)

a small shelter or house, often made of wood in a remote area

"They spent the weekend in a cozy cabin in the mountains."

"Они провели выходные в уютной кабине в горах." (Oni proveli vykhodnye v uyutnoi kabine v gorakh.)
noun
/ˈkæbənɪt/
кабинет / шкаф (kabinet / shkaf)

A group of senior government ministers; or a cupboard with shelves or drawers.

"The prime minister reshuffled the cabinet last month."

"Премьер-министр изменил состав кабинета в прошлом месяце." (Prem'er-ministr izmenil sostav kabinet v proshlom mesyatse.)
cable definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
📡

cable

noun
/ˈkeɪ.bəl/

a thick, strong rope made of metal wires or fibers; a system of wires used for transmitting signals or electricity

"The workers used a steel cable to lift the heavy equipment."

noun
/kæʃ/
кеш (kesh)

A hidden storage of items or a high-speed memory in computing.

"The hikers found a cache of supplies hidden under the rocks."

"Путешественники нашли скрытый склад припасов под камнями." (Puteshestvenniki nashli skrytyy sklad pripasov pod kamnyami.)
cacophonous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/kəˈkɒfənəs/
какофония (kakofoniya)

Producing a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.

"The cacophonous sounds of the city kept her awake all night."

"Какофония звуков города не давала ей уснуть всю ночь." (Kakofoniya zvukov goroda ne davala yey usnut' vsyu noch'.)
noun
/kəˈkɒfəni/
какофония (kakofoniya)

A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.

"The cacophony of horns made it impossible to concentrate."

"Какофония сигналов сделала невозможным сосредоточиться." (Kakofoniya signalov sdelala nevozmozhnym sosredotochit'sya.)
noun
/kæd/
подлец; грубый (podlets, grubyy)

a man who behaves dishonorably, especially toward women

"Everyone at the party avoided him because he was known to be a cad."

"Все на вечеринке избегали его, потому что он был известен как подлец." (Vse na vecherinke izbegali ego, potomu chto on byl izvesten kak podlets.)
noun
/kəˈdævər/
труп (trup)

A dead human body, especially one used for medical study.

"Medical students dissected the cadaver to learn about human anatomy."

"Медицинские студенты рассекли труп, чтобы изучить анатомию человека." (Meditsinskije studenty rassekli trup, chtoby izuchit' anatomiyu cheloveka.)
adjective
/kəˈdævərəs/
трупный (trupny)

Resembling a corpse; very pale, thin, or bony.

"His cadaverous appearance shocked everyone at the party."

"Его трупный вид шокировал всех на вечеринке." (Yego trupny vid shokiroval vsekh na vecherinke.)
cadence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈkeɪdəns/

A rhythmic flow of sounds or words; the rise and fall of voice.

"The teacher's cadence made the poem sound musical."

noun
/kəˈdɛnzə/
разработанное сольное пассаже (razrabotannoye sol'noye passazhe)

An elaborate solo passage in a piece of music, usually near the end.

"The pianist performed a brilliant cadenza before the final movement."

"Пианист исполнил блестящую каденцу перед финальным движением." (Pianist ispolnil blestyashchuyu kadentsu pered final'nym dvizhением.)
noun
/kəˈdɛt/
кадет (kadet)

A young trainee in the armed forces, police, or other organization.

"The cadet marched proudly in the parade."

"Кадет гордо маршировал на параде." (Kadet gordo marshiroval na parade.)
cadge definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/kædʒ/
попрошайничать (kadzh)

To beg or obtain something, especially food or money, without paying for it.

"He tried to cadge a free meal from the restaurant."

"Он попытался попросить бесплатную еду в ресторане." (On popytalsya poprosit' besplatnuyu edu v restorane.)
cadres definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈkɑː.dərz
кадры (kadry)

A small group of people specially trained for a particular purpose or profession; a group of activists in a communist or other political organization.

"There are 26 cadres under BPSC."

"Есть 26 кадров под BPSC." (Yest' 26 kadrov pod BPSC.)
noun
/keɪdʒ/
клетка (kletka)

a structure of bars or wires in which birds or animals are kept

"The bird sang happily inside its cage."

"Птица весело пела в своей клетке." (Ptitsa veselo pela v svoey kletke.)
noun
/ˈkeɪ.tɪf/
трус (trus)

A contemptible or cowardly person.

"The knight despised the caitiff who betrayed his comrades."

"Рыцарь презирал труса, который предал своих товарищей." (Rytsar' preziral trusa, kotoryy predal svoikh tovarishchey.)
verb
/kəˈdʒoʊl/
умасливать (umaslivat)

To persuade someone to do something by flattery or gentle urging.

"She managed to cajole her friend into joining the trip."

"Она смогла уговорить свою подругу присоединиться к поездке." (Ona smogla ugovorit' svoju podrugu prisoedinit'sya k poezdke.)
noun
/kəˈdʒoʊləri/
подхалимство (podkhalimstvo)

Flattering or coaxing talk intended to persuade someone.

"Through cajolery, he convinced his boss to grant him a raise."

"Через подхалимство он убедил своего начальника дать ему повышение зарплаты." (Cherez podkhalimstvo on ubedil svoego nachal'nika dat' emu povyshenie zarplaty.)
noun
/keɪk/
торт (tort)

a sweet baked food made from flour, sugar, and other ingredients

"She baked a chocolate cake for her friend's birthday."

"Она испекла шоколадный торт для дня рождения своего друга." (Ona ispekla shokoladnyy tort dlya dnya rozhdeniya svoego druga.)
noun
/kəˈlæmɪti/
катастрофа (katastrofa)

An event causing great damage, distress, or disaster.

"The earthquake was a calamity that left thousands homeless."

"Землетрясение стало катастрофой, оставившей тысячи без крова." (Zemletryasenie stalo katastrofoj, ostavshej tysyachi bez krova.)
calcification definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˌkæl.sɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
кальцификация (kaltsifikatsiya)

The process of calcium accumulation in soil, making it hard.

"Calcification reduces soil permeability and affects crop growth."

"Кальцификация уменьшает проницаемость почвы и влияет на рост растений." (Kaltsifikatsiya umenshaet pronitsaemost pochvy i vliyaet na rost rasteniy.)
verb
/ˈkælsɪfaɪ/
окаменеть из-за осаждения кальциевых солей (okamenet' iz-za osazhdeniya kalsiyevykh soley)

To harden by deposition of calcium salts; to become rigid or inflexible.

"Over time, the tissue began to calcify and lose flexibility."

"Со временем ткань начала кальцинироваться и потеряла гибкость." (So vremenem tkan' nachala kal'tsinirovatsya i poteryala gibkost'.)
adjective
/ˈkælkjʊləbl/
вычислимый (vychislimy)

Capable of being calculated, estimated, or measured.

"The risk involved in the project is calculable."

"Риск, связанный с проектом, может быть вычислен." (Risk, svyazannyy s proyektom, mozhet byt' vychislen.)
calculate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˈkæl.kjʊ.leɪt/
рассчитывать (raschityvat)

to determine or work out a number or amount using mathematics

"He calculated the total cost of the trip."

"Он подсчитал общую стоимость поездки." (On podschital obshchuyu stoimost' poyezdki.)
adjective
/ˈkælkjuleɪtɪd/
рассчитанный (rasschitannyy)

Done with full awareness of the consequences; deliberate or carefully planned.

"Her calculated move gave her an advantage over her competitors."

"Ее рассчитанный ход дал ей преимущество над конкурентами." (Eyo rasschitannyy khod dal yey preimushchestvo nad konkurentami.)
adjective
/ˈkælkjʊleɪtɪŋ/
рассчитывающий (rasschityvayushchiy)

acting in a scheming and ruthlessly determined way

"He had a cold and calculating approach to business."

"У него был холодный и расчетливый подход к бизнесу." (U nego byl kholodnyy i rasschityvayushchiy podkhod k biznesu.)
noun
/ˌkælkjʊˈleɪʃən/
расчет (raschet)

the process of using numbers to find an amount or result

"His calculation of the total cost was accurate."

"Его расчет общей стоимости был точным." (Ego raschet obshchey stoimosti byl tochnym.)
noun
/ˈkælkjʊleɪtər/
калькулятор (kalkulyator)

an electronic or mechanical device used to perform mathematical calculations

"She used a calculator to solve the complex equation."

"Она использовала калькулятор, чтобы решить сложное уравнение." (Ona ispolzovala kalkulyator chtoby reshit slozhnoe uravnenie)
noun
/ˈkælkjʊləs/
калькуляс (kalkulyas)

A branch of mathematics concerned with rates of change and accumulation; also a hard mineral deposit in the body such as on teeth.

"Calculus is essential for advanced studies in physics and engineering."

"Калькуляс необходим для продвинутых исследований в физике и инженерии." (Kalkulyas neobkhodim dlya prodvinutykh issledovaniy v fizike i inzhenerii.)
noun
/ˈkɔːldrən/
большой металлический котел (bol'shoy metallicheskiy kotel)

A large metal pot used for boiling liquids or cooking over an open fire.

"The witch stirred her potion in a bubbling caldron."

"Ведьма мешала своё зелье в бурлящем котле." (Ved'ma meshala svoyo zelye v burlyashchem kotle.)
noun
/ˈkælɪndər/
календарь (kalendar)

a system for organizing days, months, and years; a chart showing days of the year

"She marked her birthday on the calendar."

"Она отметила свой день рождения в календаре." (Ona otmetila svoi den' rozhdeniya v kalendare.)
noun
/kæf/
теленок (telenok)

a young cow or bull; young of various large mammals

"The calf stayed close to its mother."

"Теленок остался рядом с матерью." (Telenok ostalsya ryadom s mater'yu.)
noun
/ˈkælɪbər/
калибр (kalibr)

The quality of someone's ability or character; the internal diameter of a gun barrel.

"The university attracts students of high caliber."

"Университет привлекает студентов высокого калибра." (Universitet privlekaet studentov vysokogo kalibra.)
verb
/ˈkælɪˌbreɪt/

To adjust or mark something so it can be used accurately; to standardize.

"The technician calibrated the machine before starting the experiment."

calibration definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˌkæl.ɪˈbreɪ.ʃən
калибровка (kalibrovka)

The action or process of adjusting or determining the accuracy of measuring instruments.

"The accuracy of a scale depends on regular calibration."

"Точность весов зависит от регулярной калибровки." (Tochnost' vesov zavisit ot regulyarnoy kalibrovki.)
noun
/ˌkælɪsˈθɛnɪks/
физические упражнения (fizicheskie uprazhneniya)

exercises that use body weight for strength and flexibility

"She practices calisthenics every morning in the park."

"Она занимается калистеникой каждое утро в парке." (Ona zanimayetsya kalistenikoy kazhdoe utro v parke.)
verb
/kɔːk/
запечатывать трещины на лодке (zapechatyvat' treshchiny na lodke)

To make a boat or ship watertight by filling seams or cracks.

"The workers calked the seams of the old boat to prevent leaks."

"Рабочие заделали швы старой лодки, чтобы предотвратить утечку." (Rabochie zadelali shvy staroy lodki, chtoby predotvratit' utechku.)
call definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/kɔːl/
звонить (zvonit)

to speak to someone on the phone or to shout to attract attention

"She called her mother to share the good news."

"Она позвонила своей матери, чтобы поделиться хорошими новостями." (Ona pozvonila svoey mater, chtoby podelit'sya khoroshimi novostyami.)
noun
/kəˈlɪɡrəfi/
искусство красивого и декоративного письма (iskusstvo krasivogo i dekorativnogo pis'ma)

The art of beautiful and decorative handwriting.

"She took a course to improve her calligraphy skills."

"Она прошла курс, чтобы улучшить свои навыки каллиграфии." (Ona proshla kurs, chtoby uluchshit' svoi navyki kalligrafii.)
noun
/kəˈlɒsəti/
огрубевшая кожа (ogrubevshaya kozha)

A thickened or hardened area of skin; insensitivity or hardness of character.

"Years of manual labor left callosity on his hands."

"Годы тяжелого труда оставили огрубевшую кожу на его руках." (Gody tyazhelogo truda ostavili ogrubevshuyu kozhu na ego rukakh.)
Callous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈkæləs/

Showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others.

"His callous remarks hurt everyone in the meeting."

adjective
/ˈkæloʊ/
незрелый (nezrely)

Inexperienced and immature.

"The callow intern made several mistakes on his first day."

"Неопытный стажёр совершил несколько ошибок в свой первый день." (Neopitnyy stazhor sovershil neskol'ko oshibok v svoy pervyy den'.)
noun
/ˈkæləs/
огрубевшая часть кожи (ogrubevshaya chast' kozhi)

A thickened and hardened part of the skin or soft tissue, especially in an area subjected to friction.

"A callus formed on his palm from using tools every day."

"На его ладони образовался каллус от использования инструментов каждый день." (Na ego ladoni obrazovalsya kallus ot ispol'zovaniya instrumentov kazhdyy den'.)
calm definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/kɑːm/
спокойный (spokoynyy)

not showing or feeling nervousness, anger, or other strong emotions

"She stayed calm during the crisis."

"Она оставалась спокойной во время кризиса." (Ona ostavalas' spokoynoy vo vremya krizisa.)
adverb
/ˈkɑːm.li/
спокойно (spokoyno)

in a peaceful way without showing strong emotions; quietly and without excitement

"She spoke calmly despite being angry."

"Она говорила спокойно, несмотря на злость." (Ona govorila spokoyno, nesmotrya na zlost'.)
noun
/ˈkæləri/
калория (kaloriya)

A unit of energy, often used to measure the energy content of food and drink.

"She checks the calorie count before eating any packaged food."

"Она проверяет количество калорий перед тем, как съесть любую упакованную пищу." (Ona proveryayet kolichestvo kaloriy pered tem, kak syest' lyubuyu upakovannuyu pishchu.)