词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

felicitous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/fəˈlɪsɪtəs/
恰当的, 合适的或令人愉快的; 由好运或幸福标志 (qiàdàng de, héshì de huò lìng rén yúkuài de; yóu hǎo yùn huò xìngfú biāozhì)

well-chosen, appropriate, or pleasing; marked by good fortune or happiness

"She made a felicitous remark that lightened the mood."

"她做了一个恰到好处的评论,使气氛轻松了。" (Tā zuòle yīgè qià dào hǎo chù de pínglùn, shǐ qìfēn qīngsōng le.)
noun
/fəˈlɪsɪti/
幸福 (xìngfú)

intense happiness; the ability to find appropriate expression for one's thoughts

"She was known for her felicity in conversation and cheerful nature."

"她因在对话中的幸福和开朗的性格而闻名。" (Tā yīn zài duìhuà zhōng de xìngfú hé kāilǎng de xìnggé ér wénmíng.)
adjective
/ˈfiːlaɪn/
猫的特征 (māo de tèzhēng)

relating to or characteristic of cats

"Her movements were graceful and almost feline in their elegance."

"她的动作优雅,几乎像猫一样。" (Tā de dòngzuò yōuyǎ, jīhū xiàng māo yīyàng.)
verb
/fel/
砍倒, 伐木 (kǎn dǎo, fámù)

to cut down a tree; to cause to fall; to strike down

"The lumberjacks felled several trees in the forest today."

"伐木工今天在森林里砍倒了几棵树。" (Fámùgōng jīntiān zài sēnlín lǐ kǎn dǎo le jǐ kē shù.)
noun
/ˈfɛloʊ/
伙伴 (huǒbàn)

a person who shares a common situation, interest, or activity with another

"He is a fellow student in my class."

"他是我班上的一个伙伴。" (Tā shì wǒ bān shàng de yīgè huǒbàn.)
noun
/ˈfɛlən/
罪犯 (zuìfàn)

a person who has committed a serious crime

"The felon was sentenced to ten years in prison."

"罪犯被判处十年监禁。" (zuìfàn bèi pànchǔ shí nián jiānjìn.)
adjective
/fəˈloʊniəs/
与严重犯罪相关 (yǔ yánzhòng fànzuì xiāngguān)

relating to or involved in serious criminal activity

"He was charged with felonious assault after the incident."

"事件发生后,他因严重袭击被指控。" (Shìjiàn fāshēng hòu, tā yīn yánzhòng xíjī bèi zhǐkòng.)
noun
/ˈfɛləni/
重罪 (zhòng zuì)

a serious crime, usually punishable by imprisonment for more than one year

"He was convicted of a felony and sentenced to ten years in prison."

"他因重罪被定罪并被判处十年监禁。" (Tā yīn zhòng zuì bèi dìngzuì bìng bèi pànchǔ shí nián jiānjìn.)
noun/adjective
/ˈfiːmeɪl/
雌性 (cíxìng)

a person or animal of the sex that can bear offspring; relating to women or girls

"The female lion protects her cubs fiercely."

"母狮保护她的幼崽。" (Mǔ shī bǎohù tā de yòuzǎi.)
adjective
/ˈfɛmənɪn/
女性的 (nǚxìng de)

having qualities traditionally associated with women; feminine in nature

"She has a very feminine style of dressing."

"她有非常女性化的穿衣风格。" (Tā yǒu fēicháng nǚxìng huà de chuānyī fēnggé.)
noun
/ˈfɛmənɪst/
女性主义者 (nǚxìng zhǔyì zhě)

a person who supports equal rights and opportunities for women and men

"She proudly calls herself a feminist and fights for gender equality."

"她自豪地称自己为女性主义者,并为性别平等而奋斗。" (Tā zìháo de chēng zìjǐ wèi nǚxìng zhǔyì zhě, bìng wèi xìngbié píngděng ér fèndòu.)
noun/verb
/fɛns/
篱笆 (lí bā)

a barrier, usually made of wood or wire, that surrounds an area; to enclose with a barrier

"They built a fence around the garden."

"他们在花园周围建了一道篱笆。" (Tāmen zài huāyuán zhōuwéi jiànle yī dào lí bā.)
noun
/ˈfɛndər/
挡泥板 (dangmiban)

a part of a vehicle that frames a wheel well to protect against mud or debris

"The car's fender was dented in the accident."

"汽车的芬德尔在事故中被压凹了。" (Qiche de fender zai shigu zhong bei yao le.)
noun
/ˈfen.jʊ.griːk/
胡芦巴 (húlúbā)

an herb whose seeds and leaves are used as a spice in cooking

"Fenugreek seeds have a slightly bitter taste and are commonly used in Indian cuisine."

"胡芦巴种子有轻微的苦味,通常用于印度菜肴中。" (Húlúbā zhǒngzi yǒu qīngwēi de kǔwèi, tōngcháng yòng yú Yìndù càiyáo zhōng.)
feral definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈfɛrəl/
野生的 (yesheng de)

existing in a wild or untamed state; not domesticated

"The feral cat roamed the streets at night."

"那只野猫在晚上游荡在街头。" (Na zhi yemao zai wanshang youdang zai jietou.)
verb
/ˈfɜːrmɛnt/
经历一个化学过程,其中糖分转化为酒精或酸; 激起或引发变化 (jingli yige huaxue guocheng, qizhong tangfen zhuanhua wei jiujiu huo suan; jiqi huo yinfah bianhua)

to undergo a chemical process where sugars are converted to alcohol or acid; to incite or stir up change

"The grapes are left to ferment for several weeks."

"葡萄被留下来发酵几个星期。" (Putao bei liuxia lai fa xiao jige xingqi.)
noun
/ˌfɜːrmənˈteɪʃən/
发酵,酵母或细菌的化学变化 (fajiào, jiàomǔ huò xìjūn de huàxué biànhuà)

a chemical process by which substances like sugar are converted into alcohol or acids using microorganisms

"The fermentation of grapes produces wine."

"葡萄的发酵产生葡萄酒。" (Pútáo de fājiào chǎnshēng pútáojiǔ.)
noun
/ˈfɜːrnəri/
蕨类植物培育园,培养蕨类植物的地方 (jue lei zhi wu pei yu yuan, peiyang jue lei zhi wu de difang)

a place or greenhouse where ferns are cultivated

"The garden's fernery was full of exotic plants."

"花园的蕨类植物培育园里充满了异国植物。" (Huayuan de jue lei zhi wu peiyu yuan li chongman le yiguo zhiwu.)
adjective
/fəˈroʊʃəs/
凶猛, 暴力, 侵略性 (xiōngměng, bào lì, qīnlüèxìng)

savagely fierce, intense, or violent

"The tiger gave a ferocious roar."

"老虎发出了凶猛的咆哮。" (Lǎohǔ fāchūle xiōngměng de páoxiào.)
ferocity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/fəˈrɒsəti/
残忍, 激烈, 凶猛 (cánrěn, jīliè, xiōngměng)

the state or quality of being ferocious; fierceness

"The ferocity of the storm caused widespread damage."

"暴风雨的猛烈造成了广泛的破坏。" (Bàofēngyǔ de miǎnliè zàochéngle guǎngfàn de pòhuài.)
noun, verb
/ˈfɛrɪt/
雪貂, 坚持不懈地寻找或发现某物 (xuědiāo, jiānchí bùxiè de xúnzhǎo huò fāxiàn mǒuwù)

a small domesticated animal used for hunting; to search or uncover something persistently

"He ferreted out the hidden documents."

"他发现了隐藏的文件。" (Tā fāxiànle yǐncáng de wénjiàn.)
adjective
/ˈfer.əs/
含铁的 (hán tiě de)

containing or consisting of iron

"Ferrous metals are commonly used in construction."

"铁金属常用于建筑中。" (Tiě jīnshǔ cháng yòng yú jiànzhú zhōng.)
verb
/ˈfɛri/
渡船运输 (dùchuán yùnshū)

to transport by boat; to carry back and forth

"The boat ferried passengers across the river."

"船把乘客运过了河。" (Chuán bǎ chéngkè yùn guòle hé.)
noun
/ˈfer.i boʊt/
渡船 (dùchuán)

a boat that carries passengers and vehicles across water

"We took the ferry-boat to cross the river."

"我们坐渡船过河。" (wǒmen zuò dùchuán guò hé.)
adjective
/ˈfɜːr.taɪl/
肥沃 (feiwo)

capable of producing abundant vegetation or offspring

"The fertile soil yielded a bountiful harvest."

"肥沃的土壤产生了丰收的作物。" (Feiwo de turang chanshengle fengshou de zuowu.)
fertility definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/fərˈtɪl.ə.ti/
生育能力 (shengyu nengli)

the ability to conceive children or young; the quality of being fertile

"Modern medicine has helped many couples overcome fertility problems."

"现代医学帮助许多夫妇克服了生育问题。" (Xiandai yixue bangzhu xuduo fufu kefu le shengyu wenti.)
fertilization definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˌfɜːr.tɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən
施肥 (shifei)

The process of adding nutrients to soil to increase crop productivity.

"Organic fertilization enhances soil health."

"有机施肥有助于改善土壤健康。" (Youji shifei youzhu yu gaishan turang jiankang.)
verb
/ˈfɜːr.tɪ.laɪz/
施肥 (shīféi)

to make soil or land more fertile by adding substances

"Farmers fertilize the fields to increase crop yield."

"农民施肥以增加作物产量。" (Nóngmín shīféi yǐ zēngjiā zuòwù chǎnliàng.)
noun
/ˈfɜː.tɪ.laɪ.zər/
肥料 (feiliao)

a substance added to soil to make plants grow more successfully

"Farmers use fertilizer to increase crop production."

"农民使用肥料来提高作物产量。" (Nóngmín shǐyòng féiliào lái tígāo zuòwù chǎnliàng.)
adjective
/ˈfɜːr.vənt/
热情的,激情四射的 (rèqíng de, jīqíng sì shè de)

having or showing intense passion or enthusiasm

"She gave a fervent speech about climate change."

"她发表了关于气候变化的热情演讲。" (Tā fābiǎo le guānyú qìhòu biànhuà de rèqíng yǎnjiǎng.)
adverb
/ˈfɜː.vənt.li/
热情地; 激情地; (rèqíng de; jīqíng de;)

with passionate intensity; ardently; with great emotion or enthusiasm

"She fervently hoped that her dreams would come true."

"她热情地希望她的梦想能成真。" (Tā rèqíng de xīwàng tā de mèngxiǎng néng chéng zhēn.)
adjective
/ˈfɜːr.vɪd/
激烈的, 热情的 (jīliè de, rèqíng de)

intensely passionate or enthusiastic

"He wrote a fervid letter expressing his love."

"他写了一封热情的信,表达了他的爱。" (Tā xiěle yī fēng rèqíng de xìn, biǎodále tā de ài.)
fervor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈfɜːrvər/
热情, 激情 (reqing, jiqing)

intense and passionate feeling

"She spoke with great fervor about the importance of education."

"她以极大的热情谈论教育的重要性。" (Ta yi jida de reqing tanlun jiaoyu de zhongyao xing.)
adjective
/ˈfɛstəl/
节日的,庆祝的 (jiérì de, qìngzhù de)

relating to a festival or celebration

"The hall was decorated in a festal manner for the wedding."

"婚礼的大厅被装饰得节日气氛十足。" (Hūnlǐ de dàtīng bèi zhuāngshì dé jiérì qìfēn shízú.)
verb
/ˈfɛstər/
恶化, 加剧 (èhuà, jiājù)

to become worse or more intense, often through neglect or infection

"If grievances are ignored, they may fester into resentment."

"如果不理会抱怨,它们可能会变成怨恨。" (Rúguǒ bù lǐhuì bàoyuàn, tāmen kěnéng huì biàn chéng yuànhèn.)
noun
/ˈfɛstəvəl/
节日 (jieri)

a day or period of celebration, often for cultural or religious reasons

"The city was decorated with lights for the annual music festival."

"为了年度音乐节,城市装饰了灯光。" (wèile niándù yīnyuè jié, chéngshì zhuāngshìle dēngguāng)
adjective
/ˈfɛstɪv/
节日的,欢乐的 (jieri de, huanle de)

joyful, celebratory, or suitable for a festival

"The streets were decorated with lights in a festive spirit."

"街道上装饰着灯光,充满节日的气氛。" (Jiedao shang zhuangshi zhe dengguang, chongman jieri de qifen.)
noun
/feɪt/
节日,庆典 (jie ri, qing dian)

a celebration or festival, often in honor of someone

"The village held a grand fete to celebrate the harvest."

"村庄举行了盛大的节日庆典来庆祝丰收。" (Cun zhuang ju xing le sheng da de jie ri qing dian lai qing zhu feng shou.)
noun
/ˈfetiʃ/
费蒂什 (feiti shi)

an object believed to have magical powers or to be inhabited by a spirit

"The villagers treated the statue as a powerful fetich."

"村民把雕像视为一个强大的费蒂什。" (Cūnmín bǎ diāoxiàng shì wéi yīgè qiángdà de fèi dì shí.)
fetid definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈfɛtɪd/
有恶臭的,令人不快的 (you èchòu de, lìng rén bù kuài de)

having a strong, unpleasant smell

"The fetid smell from the garbage was unbearable."

"垃圾散发出的恶臭让人无法忍受。" (Laji sanfa chuchu de èchòu rang ren wufa renshou.)
noun
/ˈfɛtɪʃ/
过度或不理智的痴迷 (guò dù huò bù lǐ zhì de chī mí)

an excessive or irrational devotion to something

"He has a fetish for collecting rare stamps."

"他对收集稀有邮票有着一种痴迷。" (Tā duì shōu jí xī yǒu yóu piào yǒu zhe yī zhǒng chī mí.)
fetter definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˈfɛtər/
束缚,限制 (shùfù, xiànzhì)

to restrain or restrict someone’s freedom

"The strict rules fettered the creativity of the students."

"严格的规则限制了学生们的创造力。" (Yángé de guīzé xiànzhìle xuéshēngmen de chuàngzàolì.)
noun
/ˈfiːtəs/
胎儿 (tai'er)

an unborn or unhatched offspring in the womb or egg

"The doctor explained the development of the fetus during pregnancy."

"医生解释了胎儿在怀孕期间的发展。" (Yisheng jieshi le tai'er zai huaiyun qijian de fazhan.)
noun
/fjuːd/
争吵, 仇恨 (zhēngchǎo, chóuhèn)

a prolonged and bitter quarrel or conflict, often between families or groups

"The two families have been in a feud for generations."

"这两个家庭已经世代争斗。" (Zhè liǎng gè jiātíng yǐjīng shìdài zhēngdòu.)
adjective
/ˈfjuː.dəl/
封建的 (fengjian de)

relating to the system of feudalism, a medieval social system based on land ownership and obligations

"The castle is a remnant of the feudal era."

"城堡是封建时代的遗迹。" (Chengbao shi fengjian shidai de yiji.)
noun
/ˈfjuː.də.lɪ.zəm/
封建主义 (fengjian zhuyi)

the social system in medieval Europe in which people worked and fought for nobles who gave them protection and land in return

"Feudalism shaped the political structure of medieval Europe."

"封建主义塑造了中世纪欧洲的政治结构。" (Fēngjiàn zhǔyì sùzào le zhōng shìjì Ōuzhōu de zhèngzhì jiégòu.)
noun
/ˈfiːvər/
发烧 (fashao)

a medical condition in which the body temperature is higher than normal

"He couldn’t go to work because he had a high fever."

"他因高烧而不能上班。" (Ta yin gao shao er bu neng shang ban.)
adjective
/fjuː/
少数 (shaoshu)

A small number of; not many.

"Only a few students attended the class."

"只有少数学生参加了课堂。" (Zhǐyǒu shǎoshù xuéshēng cānjiāle kètáng.)
determiner/adjective
/ˈfjuːər/
更少 (gèng shǎo)

a smaller number of; not as many

"Fewer people attended the meeting than expected."

"参加会议的人数比预期的少。" (Cānjiā huìyì de rénshù bǐ yùqī de shǎo.)
noun
/fez/
费兹帽 (feizi mao)

a flat-topped conical red hat with a tassel, traditionally worn in some Middle Eastern countries

"He wore a traditional fez during the cultural festival."

"他在文化节期间戴着传统的费兹帽。" (Tā zài wénhuà jié qījiān dàizhe chuántǒng de fèizī mào.)