語彙集

英単語辞書 | 単語の意味、定義、例文

noun
/ˈhɪpnətɪzəm/
催眠術 (suiminjutsu)

The practice or act of inducing hypnosis.

"He studied hypnotism as part of his psychology degree."

"彼は心理学の学位の一環として催眠術を学びました。" (Kare wa shinrigaku no gakui no ikkan toshite suiminjutsu o manabimashita.)
verb
/ˈhɪpnətaɪz/
催眠術をかける (saiminjutsu o kakeru)

to put someone into a state of hypnosis; to influence someone's mind deeply

"The magician tried to hypnotize the audience."

"マジシャンは観客をヒプノタイズしようとした。" (Majishian wa kankyaku o hipunotaizu shiyō to shita.)
noun
/ˌhaɪpəˈkɒndrɪæk/
ヒポコンデリアック (hipokondoriakku)

a person who is excessively worried about having a serious illness

"She is a hypochondriac who visits the doctor every week."

"彼女は毎週医者に行くヒポコンデリアックです。" (Kanojo wa maishū isha ni iku hipokondoriakku desu.)
noun
/hɪˈpɒkrəsi/
偽善 (gizen)

the practice of claiming to have moral standards or beliefs but behaving in a way that contradicts them

"His speech against corruption was full of hypocrisy."

"彼の腐敗に対する演説は、完全に偽善に満ちていた。" (Kare no fuhai ni taisuru enzetsu wa, kanzen ni gizen ni michite ita.)
noun
/ˈhɪpəkrɪt/
偽善者 (gizensha)

a person who pretends to have moral standards or beliefs but acts against them

"People called him a hypocrite for lying about his actions."

"人々は彼が行動について嘘をついたことで彼を偽善者と呼んだ。" (Hitobito wa kare ga koudou ni tsuite uso wo tsuita koto de kare wo gizensha to yonda.)
adjective
/ˌhɪpəˈkrɪtɪkəl/
偽善的な (gizen-teki na)

behaving in a way that suggests you have higher standards than you actually do

"It was hypocritical of him to complain about dishonesty."

"彼が不正直について不満を言うのは偽善的だった。" (Kare ga fushōjiki ni tsuite fuman o iu no wa gizen-teki datta.)
adjective
/ˌhaɪpəˈdɜːrmɪk/

relating to the region immediately beneath the skin; also refers to a type of needle or syringe used to inject drugs beneath the skin.

"The doctor used a hypodermic needle to administer the vaccine."

noun
/haɪˈpɒtənjuːs/
斜辺 (sha hen)

the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle.

"In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is always longer than the other two sides."

"直角三角形では、斜辺は常に他の二辺より長いです。" (Chokaku sangakukei de wa, sha hen wa jōni hoka no ni hen yori nagai desu.)
verb
/haɪˈpɒθɪkeɪt/

to pledge something, such as property, as security for a debt without giving up possession of it.

"The company hypothecated its assets to secure the loan."

noun
/haɪˈpɒθəsɪs/

a proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.

"The scientist tested her hypothesis through multiple experiments."

hypothetical definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˌhaɪpəˈθetɪkl/
仮定の (katei no)

based on or serving as a hypothesis; imagined or supposed for the sake of discussion.

"She described a hypothetical situation to explain her point."

"彼女は自分の主張を説明するために仮定の状況を説明しました。" (Kanojo wa jibun no shuchō o setsumei suru tame ni katei no jōkyō o setsumei shimashita.)
noun
/hɪˈstɪəriə/

An uncontrollable outburst of emotion or fear, often characterized by irrational behavior.

"The crowd was in a state of hysteria during the concert."

adjective
/hɪˈstɛrɪkəl/
非常に面白い、または感情的に制御不能 (hijō ni omoshiroi, matawa kanjō-teki ni seigyō funō)

Extremely funny or uncontrollably emotional.

"The comedian's jokes were absolutely hysterical."

"そのコメディアンのジョークはまさに爆笑ものだった。" (Sono komedian no jōku wa masani bakushō-mono datta.)