词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

adjective
/ˈsiː.naɪl/
与年龄相关的虚弱 (yǔ niánlíng xiāngguān de xūruò)

Showing the weaknesses of old age, especially mental decline.

"The old man became senile and forgot familiar faces."

"老人变得衰老,忘记了熟悉的面孔。" (lǎorén biàndé shuāilǎo, wàngjìle shúxī de miànkǒng.)
noun
/sɪˈnɪləti/
衰老 (shuāilǎo)

The state of being old and showing the weaknesses of age, especially mental decline.

"His forgetfulness was attributed to senility."

"他的健忘被归因于衰老。" (Tā de jiànwàng bèi guī yīn yú shuāilǎo.)
adjective
/ˈsɪniər/
高级 (gaoji)

having a higher rank or status; older or more experienced

"He is the senior manager in the department."

"他是部门的高级经理。" (Tā shì bùmén de gāojí jīnglǐ.)
noun
/sɛnˈseɪʃən/
轰动 (hongdong)

A physical feeling or a strong reaction of excitement and interest.

"The singer became a sensation overnight."

"歌手一夜之间成为轰动一时的明星。" (Gēshǒu yīyè zhī jiān chéngwéi hōngdòng yī shí de míngxīng.)
adjective
/sɛnˈseɪʃənəl/
轰动 (hōngdòng)

Causing great public interest and excitement; outstanding or impressive.

"The team had a sensational victory in the finals."

"球队在决赛中取得了轰动性的胜利。" (Qiú duì zài juésài zhōng qǔdéle hōngdòngxìng de shènglì.)
noun/verb
/sɛns/
感觉 (gǎnjué)

A faculty by which the body perceives external stimuli; or to perceive something without being told.

"She had a strong sense of responsibility."

"她有很强的责任感。" (Tā yǒu hěn qiáng de zérèngǎn.)
noun
/ˌsɛnsəˈbɪləti/
敏感性 (mǐn gǎn xìng)

The ability to appreciate and respond to complex emotional or aesthetic influences; sensitivity.

"Her artistic sensibility impressed everyone."

"她的艺术敏感性给每个人留下了深刻印象。" (Tā de yì shù mǐn gǎn xìng gěi měi gè rén liú xià le shēn kè yìn xiàng.)
adjective
/ˈsensəbəl/
明智的; 实际的; 合理的 (míngzhì de; shíjì de; hélǐ de)

having or showing good sense; practical and reasonable

"It would be sensible to take an umbrella because it might rain."

"带伞是明智的,因为可能会下雨。" (Dài sǎn shì míngzhì de, yīnwèi kěnéng huì xià yǔ.)
sensitive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈsɛnsɪtɪv/
敏感的 (mǐn gǎn de)

Quick to detect or respond to slight changes, signals, or influences; easily affected emotionally or physically.

"She has very sensitive skin that reacts to most cosmetics."

"她的皮肤非常敏感,容易对大多数化妆品产生反应。" (Tā de pí fū fēi cháng mǐn gǎn, róng yì duì dà duō shù huà zhuāng pǐn chǎn shēng fǎn yìng.)
sensitivity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˌsɛnsɪˈtɪvɪti/
敏感性 (mǐn gǎn xìng)

the quality of being sensitive; ability to detect or respond to slight changes or emotions

"Her sensitivity to others' feelings makes her a good friend."

"她对他人感受的敏感性使她成为一个好朋友。" (Tā duì tārén gǎnshòu de mǐn gǎn xìng shǐ tā chéngwéi yī gè hǎo péngyǒu.)
noun
/ˌsɛnsɪtaɪˈzeɪʃən/
敏感化 (mǐn gǎn huà)

The process of becoming sensitive to a substance, situation, or influence.

"The doctor warned about the sensitization caused by repeated exposure to chemicals."

"医生警告了由于反复接触化学品引起的敏感化。" (Yīshēng jǐnggào le yóuyú fǎnfù jiēchù huàxuépǐn yǐnqǐ de mǐngǎn huà.)
noun
/ˈsɛnsər/
幸福 (xìng fú)

a device that detects or measures a physical property and records, indicates, or responds to it

"The motion sensor turned on the light automatically."

"当她获得奖项时,她无法掩饰自己的幸福。" (Dāng tā huò dé jiǎng xiàng shí, tā wú fǎ yǎn shì zì jǐ de xìng fú.)
noun
/sɛnˈsɔːrɪəm/
感觉中枢 (gǎnjué zhōngxū)

The part of the brain or mind concerned with the reception and interpretation of sensory stimuli.

"The patient’s sensorium was clouded after the accident."

"事故后,病人的感觉中枢受到干扰。" (shìgù hòu, bìngrén de gǎnjué zhōngxū shòudào gānrǎo.)
sensory definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈsɛn.sər.i/
感官的 (gǎnguān de)

Related to the five human senses (sight, hearing, taste, touch, smell).

"Sensory feedback enhances the VR experience."

"感官反馈增强了虚拟现实体验。" (Gǎnguān fǎnkuì zēngqiángle xūnǐ xiànshí tǐyàn.)
sensual definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈsɛnʃuəl/
性感 (xìnggǎn)

Relating to or involving gratification of the senses and physical pleasure.

"The painting had a sensual quality that captivated viewers."

"这幅画有一种性感的质量,吸引了观众。" (Zhè fú huà yǒu yī zhǒng xìnggǎn de zhìliàng, xīyǐnle guānzhòng.)
sensuous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈsɛnʃuəs/
感官的 (gǎnguān de)

Relating to or affecting the senses rather than the intellect; pleasing to the senses.

"The garden was filled with sensuous colors and fragrances."

"花园里充满了感官的色彩和香气。" (Huāyuán lǐ chōngmǎnle gǎnguān de sècǎi hé xiāngqì.)
noun, verb
/ˈsɛntəns/
句子; 刑期 (jùzi; xíngqī)

A set of words that expresses a complete thought; or a punishment given by a court of law.

"The judge gave him a five-year prison sentence."

"法官给了他五年监禁的刑期。" (Fǎguān gěi le tā wǔ nián jiānjìn de xíngqī.)
adjective
/sɛnˈtɛnʃəs/
道德主义的;说教的 (dàodé zhǔyì de; shuōjiào de)

Given to moralizing in a pompous or affected manner.

"His sententious remarks annoyed the audience."

"他的道德主义言论让观众感到厌烦。" (Tā de dàodé zhǔyì yánlùn ràng guānzhòng gǎndào yànfán.)
noun
/ˈsɛnʃəns/
感知能力 (gǎnzhī nénglì)

The capacity to feel, perceive, or experience subjectively.

"Many argue that animals possess sentience."

"许多人认为动物具有感知能力。" (Xǔduō rén rènwéi dòngwù jùyǒu gǎnzhī nénglì.)
sentient definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈsɛnʃənt/
有感觉的 (you ganjue de)

Able to perceive or feel things.

"Humans are sentient beings capable of reasoning."

"人类是能够推理的感知生命。" (Rénlèi shì nénggòu tuīlǐ de gǎnzhī shēngmìng.)
noun
/ˈsɛntɪmənt/
情感 (qinggan)

a view or opinion that is based on emotion rather than reason

"Public sentiment was against the new law."

"公众的情感反对新法律。" (Gongzhong de qinggan fandui xin falu.)
adjective
/ˌsɛntɪˈmɛntəl/
感伤的 (gǎnshāng de)

Having or showing tender, emotional feelings, often excessively.

"She kept the old letters for sentimental reasons."

"她因为感伤的原因保存了那些旧信件。" (Tā yīnwèi gǎnshāng de yuányīn bǎocúnle nàxiē jiù xìnjiàn.)
noun
/ˈsɛntɪnəl/
哨兵 (shaobing)

A soldier or guard whose job is to stand and keep watch.

"A sentinel stood at the entrance of the camp."

"一个哨兵站在营地的入口处。" (Yi ge shaobing zhan zai yingdi de rukou chu.)
adjective
/ˈsɛpərəbəl/
可分离的 (kě fēnlí de)

Capable of being separated or divided.

"The two issues are separable and should be discussed independently."

"这两个问题是可分离的,应该独立讨论。" (Zhè liǎng gè wèntí shì kě fēnlí de, yīnggāi dúlì tǎolùn.)
verb
/ˈsɛpəˌreɪt/
分开 (fenkai)

To cause to move or be apart; to divide into distinct elements.

"The teacher separated the students into groups."

"老师把学生分成小组。" (Laoshi ba xuesheng fen cheng xiaozu.)
adjective
/ˈsɛpəreɪtɪd/
分开的 (fen kai de)

divided or disconnected from something else; not together

"They have been living in separated houses since the divorce."

"自离婚以来,他们一直住在分开的房子里。" (Zi lihun yilai, tamen yizhi zhu zai fen kai de fangzi li.)
adverb
/ˈsɛp.ər.ət.li/
分别地 (fenbie de)

in a way that is apart or individually; not together

"They decided to travel separately to the conference."

"他们决定分别前往会议。" (Tamen jueding fenbie qianwang huiyi.)
noun
/ˌsɛpəˈreɪʃən/
分离 (fenli)

the act of moving or being moved apart; a division or disconnection

"The separation of the two friends was difficult for both of them."

"两位朋友的分离对他们俩来说都很困难。" (Liang wei pengyou de fenli dui tamen lia laishuo dou hen kunnan.)
noun
/ˈsɛpərətɪst/
分裂主义者 (fenlie zhuyi zhe)

A person who supports the separation of a group from a larger body, often for political or cultural independence.

"The separatist group demanded independence from the central government."

"分裂主义者要求中央政府独立。" (Fenlie zhuyi zhe yaoqiu zhongyang zhengfu duli.)
noun
/sɛpˈtɛmbər/
九月 (jiuyue)

The ninth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

"My birthday is in September, and I always celebrate it with friends."

"我的生日在九月,我总是和朋友一起庆祝。" (Wo de shengri zai jiuyue, wo zongshi he pengyou yiqi qingzhu.)
adjective
/sɛpˈtɛnɪəl/
每七年一次 (mei qi nian yi ci)

Occurring every seven years.

"The festival is a septennial tradition in the village."

"这个节日是村里每七年一次的传统。" (Zhege jieri shi cunli mei qi nian yi ci de chuántǒng.)
adjective
/ˈsɛptɪk/
感染的 (gǎnrǎn de)

Infected with harmful bacteria; relating to or causing infection.

"The doctor treated the patient's septic wound immediately."

"医生立即处理了病人的脓毒伤口。" (Yīshēng lìjí chǔlǐle bìngrén de nóngdú shāngkǒu.)
noun
/ˈsɛpəlkər/
墓室 (mù shì)

A small room or monument, cut in rock or built of stone, in which a dead person is buried.

"The ancient king was laid to rest in a grand sepulcher."

"古代国王被安葬在一个宏伟的墓室中。" (Gǔdài guówáng bèi ānzàng zài yīgè hóngwěi de mù shì zhōng.)
adjective
/səˈpʌlkrəl/
与墓葬相关,阴森的 (yǔ mùzàng xiāngguān, yīn sēn de)

Relating to a tomb or burial; gloomy, dismal.

"The abandoned house had a sepulchral silence about it."

"废弃的房子弥漫着墓葬般的寂静。" (Fèiqì de fángzi mímànzhe mùzàng bān de jìjìng.)
noun
/ˈsɛpəlˌtʃər/
坟墓; 埋葬; (fénmù; máizàng)

the act of burying a dead body; burial; a grave or tomb

"The ancient king's sepulture was discovered by archaeologists."

"古代国王的坟墓被考古学家发现。" (Gudai guowang de fenmu bei kaoguxuejia faxian.)
adjective
/sɪˈkweɪʃəs/
盲目追随 (mángmù zhuīsuí)

Lacking independence of thought; blindly following.

"The sequacious students never questioned their teacher's opinions."

"盲目追随的学生从未质疑过他们老师的意见。" (Mángmù zhuīsuí de xuéshēng cóng wèi zhìyí guò tāmen lǎoshī de yìjiàn.)
noun
/ˈsiːkwəl/
续集 (xu ji)

A published, broadcast, or recorded work that continues the story or develops the theme of an earlier one.

"The movie's sequel was even more successful than the original."

"电影的续集比原作更成功。" (Dianying de xuji bi yuanzuoge geng chenggong.)
noun
/sɪˈkwiːlə/
后遗症 (hòu yí zhèng)

A condition that is the consequence of a previous disease or injury.

"Lung scarring can be a sequela of severe pneumonia."

"肺部瘢痕可能是重症肺炎的后遗症。" (Fèi bù bānhén kěnéng shì zhòngzhèng fèiyán de hòu yí zhèng.)
noun
/ˈsiːkwəns/
顺序 (shùn xù)

A particular order in which related things follow each other.

"The magician asked us to remember the sequence of cards."

"魔术师要求我们记住卡片的顺序。" (Móshùshī yāoqiú wǒmen jìzhù kǎpiàn de shùnxù.)
adjective
/ˈsiːkwənt/
随后的 (suíhòu de)

Following in order or as a result.

"The sequent events changed the course of history."

"随后的事件改变了历史的进程。" (Suíhòu de shìjiàn gǎibiànle lìshǐ de jìnchéng.)
sequester definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/sɪˈkwɛstər/
隔离 (gélí)

To isolate or hide away; to take possession of assets until a debt has been paid.

"The jury was sequestered during the high-profile trial."

"陪审团在高调的审判期间被隔离。" (Péi shěn tuán zài gāo diào de shěnpàn qījiān bèi gélí.)
verb
/sɪˈkwɛstreɪt/
查封 (chāfēng)

To take legal possession of assets until a debt is paid or disputes are resolved.

"The court decided to sequestrate the company's property."

"法院决定查封公司的财产。" (Fǎyuàn juédìng chāfēng gōngsī de cáichǎn.)
noun
/ˈsɛrəf/
六翼天使 (liuyitian shi)

An angelic being associated with light and purity, often depicted as a high-ranking angel in Christian theology.

"The stained-glass window depicted a seraph with outstretched wings."

"彩色玻璃窗描绘了一个展开翅膀的六翼天使。" (Caise boli chuang miaohui le yige zhan kai chibang de liuyitian shi.)
adjective
/səˈræfɪk/
天使般的 (tianshiban de)

Of or like a seraph; angelic, pure, and blissful.

"She gave him a seraphic smile that calmed his fears."

"她给了他一个天使般的微笑,安抚了他的恐惧。" (Ta gei le ta yi ge tianshiban de weixiao, anfu le ta de kongju.)
adjective
/sɪər/
干枯 (gān kū)

Dry or withered, especially vegetation.

"The sere leaves crumbled under his feet."

"干枯的叶子在他的脚下碎裂。" (Gān kū de yèzi zài tā de jiǎo xià suì liè.)
adjective
/ˌsɛrənˈdɪpɪtəs/
幸运的偶然 (xìngyùn de ǒurán)

Occurring or discovered by chance in a happy or beneficial way.

"Their meeting at the café was purely serendipitous."

"他们在咖啡馆的相遇完全是幸运的偶然。" (Tāmen zài kāfēi guǎn de xiāngyù wánquán shì xìngyùn de ǒurán.)
noun
/ˌsɛrənˈdɪpɪti/
意外的好运 (yìwài de hǎoyùn)

The occurrence of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way.

"Finding that old photo album was pure serendipity."

"找到那本旧照片集是纯粹的意外的好运。" (Zhǎodào nà běn jiù zhàopiàn jí shì chúncuì de yìwài de hǎoyùn.)
serene definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/səˈriːn/
宁静 (ningjing)

Calm, peaceful, and untroubled; tranquil.

"She looked serene as she watched the sunset over the ocean."

"她在观看海上日落时看起来宁静。" (Ta zai guankan haishang riluo shi kanqilai ningjing.)
serenity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/səˈrɛnɪti/
宁静 (ningjing)

The state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled.

"Meditation brings a sense of serenity to the mind."

"冥想为大脑带来宁静的感觉。" (Míngxiǎng wèi dànǎo dàilái níngjìng de gǎnjué.)
noun
/ˈsɜːfdəm/
农奴制 (nóngnǚ zhì)

The status or condition of being a serf, bound to work for a lord.

"Many peasants in medieval Europe lived under serfdom."

"许多中世纪欧洲的农民生活在农奴制下。" (Xǔduō zhōngshìjì Ōuzhōu de nóngmín shēnghuó zài nóngnǚ zhì xià.)