词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

adjective
/ˈsɪlkən/
丝绸的; 柔软的; 光滑的; (sīchóu de)

made of silk; smooth and soft like silk

"She wore a beautiful silken dress to the party."

"她穿了一件漂亮的丝绸裙子去参加聚会。" (Tā chuānle yī jiàn piàoliang de sīchóu qúnzi qù cānjiā jùhuì.)
adjective
/ˈsɪli/
(sha)

showing a lack of good sense; foolish or playful

"He made a silly mistake on the test."

"他在考试中犯了一个傻错误。" (Ta zai kaoshi zhong fanle yige sha cuowu.)
noun
/sɪlt/
泥沙 (ní shā)

Fine sand, clay, or other material carried by running water and deposited as a sediment.

"The river deposited layers of silt along its banks."

"河流在其河岸上沉积了层层的泥沙。" (Héliú zài qí hé'àn shàng chéndì le céngcéng de ní shā.)
noun, adjective
/ˈsɪlvər/
(yin)

a shiny gray-white metal, often used for coins, jewelry, and decoration

"She wore a beautiful silver necklace for the party."

"她为派对佩戴了一条美丽的银项链。" (Ta wei paidui peidai le yitiao meili de yin xianglian.)
noun
/ˈsɪlvər kɑrp/
银鲤 (yin li)

a large freshwater fish with silvery scales, commonly farmed for food

"Silver carp is widely cultivated in fish farms across Asia."

"银鲤在亚洲的鱼场中被广泛养殖。" (yin li zai ya zhou de yu chang zhong bei guang fan yang zhi.)
simian definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈsɪmiən/
类人猿的 (lèirén yuán de)

Relating to, resembling, or affecting apes or monkeys.

"The scientist studied the simian behavior of the chimpanzees."

"科学家研究了黑猩猩的类人猿行为。" (Kēxuéjiā yánjiūle hēi xīngxīng de lèirén yuán xíngwéi.)
adjective
/ˈsɪmɪlər/
相似 (xiangsi)

Having a resemblance in appearance, character, or quantity, without being identical.

"The twins wore similar clothes to the party."

"双胞胎穿着相似的衣服参加派对。" (Shuangbaotai chuanzhuo xiangsi de yifu canjia paidui.)
noun
/ˌsɪmɪˈlærəti/
相似 (xiangsi)

the state of being alike or having characteristics in common

"There is a strong similarity between the two paintings."

"这两幅画之间有很强的相似性。" (Zhe liang fu hua zhi jian you hen qiang de xiangsi.)
adverb
/ˈsɪmɪlərli/
类似地 (lèisì de)

in a similar way

"Similarly, we can achieve success with dedication and hard work."

"以相似的方式,我们可以通过奉献和努力工作取得成功。" (Yǐ xiāngsì de fāngshì, wǒmen kěyǐ tōngguò fèngxiàn hé nǔlì gōngzuò qǔdé chénggōng.)
simile definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈsɪməli/
明喻 (mingyu)

A figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another using 'like' or 'as'.

"She used a simile to describe her eyes as bright as stars."

"她用明喻来描述她的眼睛像星星一样明亮。" (Ta yong mingyu lai miaoshu ta de yanjing xiang xingxing yiyang mingliang.)
noun
/sɪˈmɪlɪˌtjuːd/
相似性 (xiangsi xing)

The quality or state of being similar; resemblance or likeness.

"There is a striking similitude between the two paintings."

"这两幅画之间有着显著的相似性。" (Zhe liang fu hua zhijian youzhe xian zhu de xiangsi xing.)
verb
/ˈsɪmpər/
傻笑或做作的笑 (sha xiao huo zuo zuo de xiao)

to smile in a silly, self-conscious, or affected way

"She simpered at his compliment, clearly embarrassed."

"她在他的夸奖下傻笑,显然感到尴尬。" (Ta zai ta de kuajiang xia sha xiao, xianran gandao gan'ga.)
adjective
/ˈsɪmpəl/
简单 (jiandan)

easy to understand or do; not complicated

"The instructions were simple and easy to follow."

"指示简单,易于跟随。" (Zhishi jiandan, yiyu gensui.)
noun
/ˈsɪmpəltən/
傻瓜 (shǎguā)

a foolish or gullible person

"They treated him like a simpleton who could not understand anything complex."

"他们把他当作一个无法理解复杂事物的傻瓜对待。" (Tāmen bǎ tā dāngzuò yīgè wúfǎ lǐjiě fùzá shìwù de shǎguā duìdài.)
noun
/sɪmˈplɪsɪti/
简单; 清晰 (jiandan; qingxi)

the quality of being simple; lack of complexity or intricacy

"The beauty of the design lies in its simplicity."

"设计的美丽在于它的简单性。" (Shèjì de měilì zàiyú tā de jiǎndān xìng.)
simplify definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˈsɪmplɪˌfaɪ/
简化 (jianhua)

to make something easier to understand or do

"The teacher simplified the lesson for the younger students."

"老师简化了给年轻学生的课程。" (Laoshi jianhua le gei nianqing xuesheng de kecheng.)
adjective
/sɪmˈplɪstɪk/
过于简化的 (guò yú jiǎn huà de)

treating complex issues as if they were much simpler than they really are

"His explanation was too simplistic and ignored key details."

"他的解释过于简化,忽略了关键的细节。" (Tā de jiě shì guò yú jiǎn huà, hū lüè le guān jiàn de xì jié.)
adverb
/ˈsɪmpli/
简单地 (jiǎn dān de)

in a clear and easy to understand manner

"She explained the concept simply and clearly."

"她简单明了地解释了这个概念。" (Tā jiǎn dān míng liǎo de jiě shì le zhè ge gàiniàn.)
noun
/ˌsɪmjʊˈleɪkrəm/
拟像 (nǐ xiàng)

an image or representation of someone or something; a superficial likeness

"The statue was only a simulacrum of the ancient god."

"这座雕像仅仅是古代神灵的拟像。" (Zhè zuò diāoxiàng jǐn jǐn shì gǔdài shénlíng de nǐxiàng.)
verb
/ˈsɪmjʊˌleɪt/
模拟 (mó nǐ)

to imitate the appearance, character, or behavior of something; to pretend or reproduce conditions artificially

"The pilot had to simulate an emergency landing during training."

"飞行员在训练中必须模拟紧急着陆。" (Fēixíngyuán zài xùnliàn zhōng bìxū mó nǐ jǐn jí zhuólù.)
simulated definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈsɪm.jʊ.leɪ.tɪd/
模拟的 (mó nǐ de)

Artificially created to look real but not actually real.

"The pilot trained in a simulated flight environment."

"飞行员在模拟的飞行环境中训练。" (Fēixíngyuán zài mó nǐ de fēixíng huánjìng zhōng xùnliàn.)
noun
/ˌsɪmjuˈleɪʃən/
模拟 (mó nǐ)

the imitation of a situation or process

"The simulation helped the students understand the complex theory."

"模拟帮助学生理解复杂的理论。" (Mónǐ bāngzhù xuéshēng lǐjiě fùzá de lǐlùn.)
simultaneous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˌsaɪməlˈteɪniəs/
同时的 (tóng shí de)

occurring, operating, or done at the same time

"The two singers gave simultaneous performances in different cities."

"这两位歌手在不同城市进行同时表演。" (Zhè liǎng wèi gēshǒu zài bùtóng chéngshì jìnxíng tóngshí biǎoyǎn.)
simultaneously definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb
/ˌsaɪ.məlˈteɪ.ni.əs.li/
同时 (tongshi)

occurring or done at the same time

"The two speakers began talking simultaneously."

"两个发言者同时开始讲话。" (Liang ge fayanshu tongshi kaishi jianghua.)
noun, verb
/sɪn/
(zui)

an immoral act considered to be a transgression against divine law; to commit an offense against religious or moral law

"He confessed his sin to the priest."

"他向神父忏悔了他的罪。" (Ta xiang shenfu chanhui le tade zui.)
preposition
/sɪns/
(zi)

from a particular time in the past until now

"I have known her since childhood."

"我从小就认识她。" (Wo cong xiao jiu renshi ta.)
adjective
/sɪnˈsɪr/
真诚 (zhencheng)

genuine and honest; free from pretense or deceit

"She gave a sincere apology for her mistake."

"她为她的错误真诚地道歉。" (Ta wei ta de cuowu zhencheng de daoqian.)
adverb
/sɪnˈsɪrli/
真诚地 (zhencheng de)

with genuine feelings; honestly and truly

"I sincerely hope you recover soon."

"我真诚地希望你早日康复。" (Wo zhencheng de xiwang ni zaori kangfu.)
noun
/sɪnˈserɪti/
真诚 (zhencheng)

the quality of being free from pretense or deceit; honesty

"His sincerity in apologizing was evident to everyone."

"他在道歉时的真诚对所有人都显而易见。" (Tā zài dàoqiàn shí de zhēnchéng duì suǒyǒu rén dōu xiǎn ér yìjiàn.)
sinecure definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈsaɪnɪkjʊər/
轻松工作 (qīngsōng gōngzuò)

a position requiring little or no work but giving financial benefit or status

"He was given a sinecure at the university as a reward for his loyalty."

"作为对他忠诚的奖励,他在大学获得了一个轻松的职位。" (Zuòwéi duì tā zhōngchéng de jiǎnglì, tā zài dàxué huòdé le yīgè qīngsōng de zhíwèi.)
noun
/ˈsɪnjuː/
肌腱 (jī jiàn)

A tendon; figuratively, the source of strength, power, or resilience.

"The sinews in his arms stood out as he lifted the heavy box."

"当他举起沉重的箱子时,他手臂上的肌腱明显凸出。" (Dāng tā jǔ qǐ chénzhòng de xiāngzi shí, tā shǒubì shàng de jījiàn míngxiǎn tūchū.)
adjective
/ˈsɪnjuːi/
肌肉发达且强壮 (jirou fada qie qiangzhuang)

Lean and muscular; strong and tough.

"The athlete had a sinewy build that showed his strength."

"运动员有着结实的肌肉,展示了他的力量。" (Yundongyuan youzhe jieshi de jirou, zhanshileshi tade liliang.)
sing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/sɪŋ/
(chang)

to make musical sounds with the voice, typically in a tune

"She loves to sing in the choir."

"她喜欢在合唱团唱歌。" (Tā xǐhuān zài héchàngtuán chànggē.)
verb
/sɪndʒ/
轻微燃烧 (qingwei ranshao)

To burn something superficially or lightly, especially at the edges.

"The fire singed his eyebrows."

"火焰烧焦了他的眉毛。" (Huo yan shao jiao le ta de mei mao.)
noun
/ˈsɪŋər/
歌手 (geshou)

a person who sings, especially professionally

"The singer performed on stage last night."

"歌手昨晚在舞台上表演。" (Geshou zuowan zai wutai shang biaoyan.)
1️⃣

single

adjective
/ˈsɪŋɡəl/

only one; not one of several

"She bought a single ticket for the concert."

singular definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective, noun
/ˈsɪŋɡjələr/
非凡 / 单数 (feifan / danshu)

Remarkable, extraordinary; or grammatical form referring to one person or thing.

"She has a singular talent for painting."

"她在绘画方面有非凡的才华。" (Ta zai huihua fangmian you feifan de caihua.)
adjective
/ˈsɪnɪstər/
邪恶的 (xiee de)

Giving the impression that something harmful or evil is happening or will happen.

"The abandoned house had a sinister atmosphere."

"那座废弃的房子有着邪恶的氛围。" (Na zuo feiqi de fangzi youzhe xiee de fenwei.)
sink definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/sɪŋk/
下沉 (xiàchén)

to go down below the surface of something, especially water

"The ship began to sink after hitting the iceberg."

"船撞上冰山后开始沉没。" (Chuán zhuàng shàng bīngshān hòu kāishǐ chénmò.)
adjective
/ˈsɪnləs/
无罪; 天真; 纯洁 (wúzuì; tiānzhēn; chúnjié)

free from sin; pure and innocent; without moral fault

"The innocent child appeared sinless in her pure white dress."

"那天真的孩子穿着纯白色的裙子,看起来毫无罪。" (Nà tiānzhēn de háizi chuānzhuó chún báisè de qúnzi, kàn qǐlái háo wú zuì.)
noun
/ˌsɪnjuˈɒsɪti/
弯曲性 (wānqū xìng)

The quality or state of being winding, curving, or having many turns.

"The sinuosity of the river made navigation challenging."

"河流的弯曲性使得导航变得具有挑战性。" (Héliú de wānqū xìng shǐdé dǎoháng biàn dé jùyǒu tiǎozhànxìng.)
sinuous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈsɪnjuəs/
蜿蜒 (wan yan)

Having many curves, bends, or turns; winding.

"The hikers followed a sinuous path through the forest."

"徒步旅行者沿着蜿蜒的路径穿过森林。" (Tubu luxingzhe yanzhe wanyan de luxian chuanguo senlin.)
noun
/ˈsaɪnəs/
鼻窦 (bídòu)

A cavity within a bone or tissue, especially those in the bones of the face connected with the nasal cavities.

"He suffered from a sinus infection that caused headaches."

"他因鼻窦感染而痛苦,导致头痛。" (Tā yīn bídòu gǎnrǎn ér tòngkǔ, dǎozhì tóutòng.)
sip definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/sɪp/
啜饮 (chuoyin)

To drink something slowly, taking only small amounts at a time.

"She sipped her tea while reading a book."

"她一边读书,一边啜饮着茶。" (Ta yibian du shu, yibian chuoyin zhe cha.)
noun
/sɜːr/
先生 (xiansheng)

a respectful or formal form of address used for a man, typically one of higher social status or authority

"Sir, may I assist you with your order?"

"先生,我可以帮您处理订单吗?" (Xiansheng, wǒ kěyǐ bāng nín chǔlǐ dìngdān ma?)
noun
/ˈsaɪrən/
警报器 (jǐngbàqì)

A device that makes a loud prolonged sound as a signal or warning; in mythology, a creature that lures sailors with enchanting songs.

"The police car passed with its siren blaring."

"警车经过时,警报器发出尖锐的声音。" (Jǐngchē jīngguò shí, jǐngbàqì fāchū jiānruì de shēngyīn.)
noun
/sɪˈrɒkoʊ/
炎热干燥的风 (yánrè gānzào de fēng)

A hot, dry wind blowing from North Africa across the Mediterranean to southern Europe.

"The sirocco made the city unbearably hot and dusty."

"西罗科让这座城市变得极其炎热和尘土飞扬。" (Xī luō kē ràng zhè zuò chéngshì biàn dé jíqí yánrè hé chéntǔ fēiyáng.)
noun
/ˈsɪstər/
姐姐 / 妹妹 (jiejie / meimei)

a female sibling; a girl or woman in relation to other children of her parents

"My sister is coming to visit us next week."

"我姐姐下周要来看我们。" (wo jiejie xia zhou yao lai kan women)
noun
/ˈsɪstərhʊd/
姐妹情谊 (jiěmèi qíngyì)

The relationship between sisters, or a community of women united by shared experiences or goals.

"The feminist movement created a strong sense of sisterhood among women."

"女权主义运动在女性中创造了强烈的姐妹情谊感。" (Nǚquán zhǔyì yùndòng zài nǚxìng zhōng chuàngzào le qiángliè de jiěmèi qíngyì gǎn.)
verb
/sɪt/
(zuò)

to rest with the body supported by the buttocks, often in a chair or on the ground

"Please sit down and relax for a while."

"请坐下来并放松一下。" (qǐng zuò xiàlái bìng fàngsōng yīxià.)