词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

noun
/ˈpaɪnˌæpəl/
菠萝 (boluo)

a tropical fruit with a rough spiky skin, sweet yellow flesh, and a leafy crown

"She added fresh pineapple to the fruit salad."

"她把新鲜的菠萝加进了水果沙拉。" (ta ba xinxian de boluo jia jin le shuiguo shala)
noun
/ˈpɪnjən/
一个小齿轮或鸟翅膀的外部部分;限制或使之不能动弹 (yīgè xiǎo chǐlún huò niǎo chìbǎng de wàibù bùfen; xiànzhì huò shǐ zhī bùnéng dòngtán)

a small gear or the outer part of a bird's wing; to restrain or immobilize

"The bird's pinion was injured, preventing it from flying."

"鸟的翅膀受伤,无法飞行。" (Niǎo de chìbǎng shòushāng, wúfǎ fēixíng.)
adjective
/pɪŋk/
粉红色 (fenhongse)

a color between red and white

"She wore a pink dress to the party."

"她在派对上穿了一件粉红色的裙子。" (Tā zài pàiduì shàng chuānle yī jiàn fěnhóngsè de qúnzi.)
noun
/ˈpɪnəs/
小船 (xiaochuan)

a small boat, often carried by a larger ship

"The sailors used a pinnace to reach the shore."

"水手们用小船到达了岸边。" (Shuǐshǒu men yòng xiǎo chuán dào dá le àn biān.)
noun
/ˈpɪnəkəl/
顶点 (dǐngdiǎn)

the highest point or peak of something, especially of success or achievement

"Winning the Nobel Prize was the pinnacle of her career."

"赢得诺贝尔奖是她事业的巅峰。" (Yíngdé Nuòbèi'ěr Jiǎng shì tā shìyè de diānfēng.)
verb
/ˈpɪnpɔɪnt/
精确定位 (jingque dingwei)

to locate or identify something with precision

"The detective was able to pinpoint the exact location of the suspect."

"侦探能够精确地定位嫌疑人的位置。" (Zhentan nenggou jingque de dingwei xianyiren de weizhi.)
noun
/ˌpaɪəˈnɪər/
先驱者 (xiān qū zhě)

a person who is among the first to explore, develop, or innovate in a field

"She is a pioneer in renewable energy research."

"她是可再生能源研究领域的先驱者。" (Tā shì kě zài shēng néng yuán yán jiū lǐng yù de xiān qū zhě.)
pioneering definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
ˌpaɪəˈnɪə.rɪŋ
开创性 (kaichuangxing)

Involving new ideas or methods; being the first to develop or use new methods, ideas, or products.

"The scientist made pioneering discoveries."

"科学家做出了开创性的发现。" (Kēxuéjiā zuò chūle kāichuàngxìng de fāxiàn.)
pioneering mission definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective + noun
ˌpaɪəˈnɪərɪŋ ˈmɪʃən
开创性任务 (kaichuangxing renwu)

A groundbreaking or innovative undertaking that leads the way in a particular field.

"Artemis is a pioneering mission in space exploration."

"阿耳忒弥斯是一次开创性的太空探索任务。" (Aertemis shi yici kaichuangxing taikong tansuo renwu.)
adjective
/ˈpaɪəs/
虔诚的 (qiánchéng de)

devoutly religious or showing strong moral and spiritual devotion

"He led a pious life, always helping those in need."

"他过着虔诚的生活,总是帮助有需要的人。" (Tā guòzhe qiánchéng de shēnghuó, zǒng shì bāngzhù yǒu xūyào de rén.)
noun
/paɪp/
管道 (guǎndào)

a tube used for conveying liquids or gases

"The plumber fixed the broken pipe."

"水管工修理了坏掉的管道。" (Shuǐguǎn gōng xiūlǐle huàidiào de guǎndào.)
noun
/ˈpaɪpˌlaɪn/
管道 (guǎndào)

a long tube through which liquids or gases are transported

"The company is building a new pipeline to transport natural gas."

"该公司正在建造一条新的管道来运输天然气。" (Gāi gōngsī zhèngzài jiànzào yītiáo xīn de guǎndào lái yùnshū tiānránqì.)
adjective
/ˈpiːkənt/
辛辣 (xinla)

having a pleasantly sharp or spicy taste; interestingly provocative

"The chef added a piquant sauce to the dish to enhance its flavor."

"厨师在菜肴中加入了辛辣的酱汁,以增强其味道。" (Chúshī zài càiyáo zhōng jiārùle xīnlà de jiàngzhī, yǐ zēngqiáng qí wèidào.)
verb
/piːk/
激发 (jifa)

to stimulate interest or curiosity; to arouse resentment or anger

"Her remarks piqued his curiosity about the secret project."

"她的评论激起了他对秘密项目的好奇心。" (Ta de pinglun jiqi le ta dui mimi xiangmu de haoqixin.)
🏴‍☠️

Piracy (派瑞西)

noun
/ˈpaɪ.rə.si/
海盗行为;盗版 (pai rui xi)

the practice of attacking and robbing ships at sea; the unauthorized use or reproduction of copyrighted material

"Software piracy costs companies billions of dollars annually."

"软件盗版每年给公司造成数十亿美元的损失。" (ruan jian dao ban mei nian gei gong si zao cheng shu shi yi mei yuan de sun shi)
🏴‍☠️

Pirate (pái rèt)

noun
/ˈpaɪrət/
海盗 (hǎidào)

a person who attacks and robs ships at sea; someone who illegally copies or uses another's work

"The pirate captured the merchant ship and stole its treasure."

"海盗劫持了商船并偷走了它的宝藏。" (Hǎidào jiéchíle shāngchuán bìng tōu zǒule tā de bǎozàng.)
adjective
/pɪˈskætɔːrɪəl/
与捕鱼相关 (yu buting xiangguan)

relating to fishing or fishermen

"He has a deep knowledge of piscatorial techniques and fish species."

"他对捕鱼技术和鱼种有深刻的了解。" (Ta dui buting jishu he yuzhong you shenke de liaojie.)
noun
/ˈpɪstl/
手枪 (shouqiang)

a small handheld gun designed to be fired with one hand

"The officer drew his pistol when he saw the suspect."

"当警官看到嫌疑人时,他拔出了手枪。" (Dāng jǐngguān kàn dào xiányí rén shí, tā báchūle shǒuqiāng.)
noun
/pɪt/
(kēng)

a large hole in the ground or a hollow area

"The workers dug a deep pit to build the foundation."

"工人们挖了一个深坑来建造地基。" (Gōngrénmen wāle yīgè shēn kēng lái jiànzào dìjī.)
noun
/pɪˈtaɪə/
火龙果 (huǒ lóng guǒ)

a tropical fruit with bright pink or red skin and white flesh speckled with black seeds

"The pitaya has a mild, sweet flavor and a unique appearance."

"火龙果味道温和、甜美,外形独特。" (huǒ lóng guǒ wèidào wēnhé, tiánměi, wàixíng dútè.)
noun
/pɪtʃ/
音调,投掷 (yīn diào, tóu zhī)

the quality of a sound; the level or degree of intensity; a throw or toss

"The singer's pitch was perfect during the performance."

"歌手的音调在表演中完美无瑕。" (Gēshǒu de yīndiào zài biǎoyǎn zhōng wánměi wúxiá.)
noun
/ˈpɪtʃər/
水壶 (shuǐhú)

a large container with a handle used for pouring liquids

"She filled the pitcher with cold water for the guests."

"她为客人把水壶装满了冷水。" (Tā wèi kèrén bǎ shuǐhú zhuāngmǎnle lěngshuǐ.)
adjective
/ˈpɪtiəs/
可悲的,令人同情的 (kě bēi de, lìng rén tóng qíng de)

deserving or arousing pity; sad and pathetic

"The stray dog looked up with a piteous expression."

"流浪狗用一种可悲的表情抬头看着。" (Liúlàng gǒu yòng yī zhǒng kěbēi de biǎoqíng tái tóu kànzhe.)
noun
/ˈpɪt.fɔːl/
陷阱,困难 (xianjing, kunnan)

a hidden or unexpected danger or difficulty

"Investors must be aware of the pitfalls of the market."

"投资者必须意识到市场中的陷阱。" (Tóuzī zhě bìxū yìshí dào shìchǎng zhōng de xiànjǐng.)
noun
/pɪθ/
要点,精髓 (yaodian, jingsui)

the essential or central part of something

"The pith of his argument was that honesty matters most."

"他论点的要点是诚实最为重要。" (Ta lundian de yaodian shi chengshi zui wei zhongyao.)
adjective
/ˈpɪθ.i/
简洁而有意义 (jianjie er you yiyi)

concise and meaningful; full of substance

"She gave a pithy comment that summarized the issue perfectly."

"她给出了一个简洁的评论,完美地总结了问题。" (Ta gei chule yi ge jianjie de pinglun, wanmei de zongjie le wenti.)
adjective
/ˈpɪt.i.ə.bəl/
可怜的 (kělián de)

deserving sympathy or compassion

"The stray dog looked pitiable in the rain."

"那只流浪狗在雨中看起来十分可怜。" (Nà zhī liúlàng gǒu zài yǔ zhōng kàn qǐlái shífēn kělián.)
adjective
/ˈpɪt.i.fəl/
可悲的, 哀伤的, 非常微小 (kě bēi de, āi shāng de, fēi cháng wēi xiǎo)

deserving or arousing pity; very small or inadequate

"The team's performance was pitiful compared to last year."

"与去年相比,团队的表现可悲。" (Yǔ qùnián xiāng bǐ, tuánduì de biǎoxiàn kě bēi.)
adjective
/ˈpɪt.i.ləs/
无情 (wúqíng)

showing no pity or compassion; cruel

"The pitiless ruler ignored the suffering of his people."

"无情的统治者忽视了他人民的痛苦。" (Wúqíng de tǒngzhì zhě hūshìle tā rénmín de tòngkǔ.)
noun
/ˈpɪt.əns/
微薄收入 (wēibó shōurù)

a very small or inadequate amount of money

"She worked long hours for a mere pittance."

"她为了微薄收入工作了很长时间。" (Tā wèile wēibó shōurù gōngzuòle hěn cháng shíjiān.)
noun
/ˈpɪti/
同情 (tongqing)

the feeling of sorrow and compassion caused by the suffering and misfortune of others

"It’s a pity that she couldn’t come to the party."

"她没能来参加聚会,真是可惜。" (Ta mei neng lai canjia juhui, zhenshi kexi.)
pivot definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb
ˈpɪv.ət
战略转变,中心,过程改变 (zhanlüe zhuanbian, zhongxin, guocheng gaibian)

A significant change in business strategy or direction.

"The company decided to pivot its business strategy."

"公司决定调整其商业策略。" (Gongsi jueding tiaozheng qi shangye zhanlüe.)
pivotal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈpɪv.ə.tl/
至关重要的 (zhìguān zhòngyào de)

of crucial importance in relation to the development or success of something else

"Her role was pivotal in the success of the project."

"她的角色对项目的成功至关重要。" (Tā de juésè duì xiàngmù de chénggōng zhìguān zhòngyào.)
noun
/ˈpɪk.səl/
数字图像或显示器的最小单位 (shùzì túxiàng huò xiǎnshì qì de zuìxiǎo dānwèi)

the smallest unit of a digital image or display

"The image is blurry because some pixels are missing."

"图像模糊,因为一些像素丢失了。" (Túxiàng móhú, yīnwèi yīxiē xiàngsù diūshīle.)
noun
/ˈpiːtsə/
比萨 (bisa)

a flat round bread baked with toppings such as cheese, tomato, and other ingredients

"We ordered a large pepperoni pizza for dinner."

"我们点了一份大号的意大利香肠比萨作为晚餐。" (Wo men dian le yi fen da hao de yi da li xiang chang bisa zuo wei wan can.)
placate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/pləˈkeɪt/
安抚 (ānfǔ)

to make someone less angry or hostile; to calm or soothe

"He tried to placate the angry customer with a refund."

"他试图通过退款安抚愤怒的客户。" (Tā shìtú tōngguò tuìkuǎn ānfǔ fènnù de kèhù.)
noun, verb
/pleɪs/
地方 (dìfāng)

a particular position or location; to put something in a specific position

"She placed the books on the table."

"她把书放在桌子上。" (Tā bǎ shū fàng zài zhuōzi shàng.)
noun
/pləˈsiːboʊ/
安慰剂 (ānwèijì)

a substance with no therapeutic effect, used as a control in testing new drugs

"The patient was given a placebo to compare the effect of the real drug."

"患者被给了一个安慰剂,以比较真实药物的效果。" (Huànzhě bèi gěile yīgè ānwèijì, yǐ bǐjiào zhēnshí yàowù de xiàoguǒ.)
noun
/ˈpleɪsmənt/
职位安排或分配 (zhiwei anpai huo fenpei)

the act of putting something or someone in a particular position or job

"The company arranged job placement for the graduates."

"公司为毕业生安排了工作岗位。" (Gongsi wei biye sheng anpai le gongzuo gangwei.)
adjective
/ˈplæsɪd/
平静的,安宁的 (píngjìng de, ānníng de)

calm and peaceful, not easily disturbed

"She had a placid expression despite the chaos around her."

"尽管周围一片混乱,她的表情依然平静。" (Jǐnguǎn zhōuwéi yīpiàn hùnluàn, tā de biǎoqíng yīrán píngjìng.)
noun
/ˈpleɪdʒərɪzəm/
剽窃 (piaoqie)

the practice of taking someone else's work or ideas and passing them off as one's own

"The student was expelled for committing plagiarism in his essay."

"学生因在论文中剽窃被开除。" (Xuesheng yin zai lunwen zhong piaoqie bei kaichu.)
verb
/ˈpleɪdʒəraɪz/
剽窃 (piāo qiè)

to take someone else's work or ideas and present them as your own

"He was warned not to plagiarize his friend's essay."

"他被警告不要剽窃朋友的文章。" (Tā bèi jǐnggào bù yào piāoqiè péngyǒu de wénzhāng.)
plagued definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
pleɪɡd
困扰 (kunrao)

Troubled or afflicted persistently by problems or difficulties.

"People are plagued by anxiety and depression."

"人们受到焦虑和抑郁的困扰。" (Renmen shoudao jiaolü he yiyu de kunrao.)
adjective
/pleɪn/
简单的 (jiǎndān de)

simple or clear, without decoration or complexity

"She wore a plain white dress to the ceremony."

"她穿了一件简单的白色连衣裙参加了仪式。" (Tā chuānle yī jiàn jiǎndān de báisè liányīqún cānjiāle yíshì.)
noun
/ˈpleɪntɪf/
原告 (yuángào)

a person who brings a case against another in a court of law

"The plaintiff filed a lawsuit against the company."

"原告对公司提起诉讼。" (Yuángào duì gōngsī tíqǐ sùsòng.)
adjective
/ˈpleɪntɪv/
悲伤的, 哀求的 (bēishāng de, āiqiú de)

expressing sadness or sorrow

"He raised a plaintive cry for help."

"他发出了一个悲伤的求救声。" (Tā fāchūle yīgè bēishāng de qiújiù shēng.)
noun,verb
/pleɪt/
辫子 (biàn zi)

a braid of hair or straw; to braid

"She decided to plait her hair before the party."

"她决定在派对前编织她的头发。" (Tā juédìng zài pàiduì qián biānzhī tā de tóufà.)
plan definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/plæn/
计划 (jihua)

a detailed proposal for doing or achieving something

"We need a clear plan to move forward."

"我们需要一个清晰的计划来推进。" (Wo men xuyao yige qingxi de jihua lai tuijin.)
noun,verb
/pleɪn/
平面; 飞机; 平滑 (píngmiàn; fēijī; pínghuá)

a flat surface; an aircraft; to make smooth

"The carpenter used a tool to plane the wood."

"木匠用工具来平整木材。" (Mùjiàng yòng gōngjù lái píngzhěng mùcái.)
noun
/ˈplænɪt/
行星 (xingxing)

a celestial body that orbits a star

"Earth is the third planet from the Sun."

"地球是离太阳第三远的行星。" (Dìqiú shì lí tàiyáng dì sān yuǎn de xíngxīng.)