词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

verb
/mæʃ/
捣碎 (daosui)

to crush or mix food into a soft mass, usually by pressing or beating

"She mashed the potatoes before serving dinner."

"她在上菜前把土豆捣碎了。" (ta zai shang cai qian ba tudou daosui le.)
noun
/mæsk/
面具 (miànjù)

A covering for the face to protect, disguise, or entertain.

"He wore a mask at the costume party."

"他在化妆舞会上戴着面具。" (Tā zài huàzhuāng wǔhuì shàng dàizhe miànjù.)
masks definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/mɑːsks/
面具 (mianju)

Coverings for all or part of the face, worn as a disguise, for protection, or for medical reasons.

"Masks can protect against polluted air."

"口罩可以防止污染的空气。" (Kǒuzhào kěyǐ fángzhǐ wūrǎn de kōngqì.)
noun
/ˈmæsəkɪst/
受虐狂 (shòu nùe kuáng)

a person who derives pleasure from their own pain or humiliation

"He was called a masochist for enjoying tough challenges."

"他因享受艰难挑战而被称为受虐狂。" (Tā yīn xiǎngshòu jiānnán tiǎozhàn ér bèi chēng wèi shòu nùe kuáng.)
noun
/ˈmeɪsən/
泥瓦匠 (niwa jiang)

a person skilled in building with stone, brick, or concrete

"The mason carefully laid the bricks for the new house."

"泥瓦匠小心地铺设了新房子的砖块。" (Niwa jiang xiaoxin de pufangle xinfangzi de zhuankuai.)
noun
/ˌmæskəˈreɪd/
一场人们佩戴面具和服装的聚会 (yī chǎng rénmen pèidài miànjù hé fúzhuāng de jùhuì)

a party or gathering where people wear masks and costumes; a false outward show

"The charity event was held as a grand masquerade."

"慈善活动作为一场盛大的 masquerade 举行。" (Císhàn huódòng zuòwéi yī chǎng shèngdà de masquerade jǔxíng.)
noun
/mæs/
质量 (zhìliàng)

a large body of matter with no specific shape; a large number of people or things

"A huge mass of people gathered in the square."

"一大群人聚集在广场上。" (Yī dà qún rén jùjí zài guǎngchǎng shàng.)
massacre definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈmæsəkər/
大屠杀 (dà túshā)

the killing of a large number of people, usually in a violent way

"The massacre resulted in the deaths of hundreds of civilians."

"大屠杀导致数百名平民死亡。" (Dà túshā dǎozhì shù bǎi míng píngmín sǐwáng.)
verb
/məˈsɑːʒ/
按摩 (anmo)

to rub and press muscles to relieve pain or tension; to manipulate information

"The therapist will massage your back to reduce muscle tension."

"治疗师会按摩你的背部以减轻肌肉紧张。" (Zhi liao shi hui an mo ni de bei bu yi jian qing ji rou jin zhang.)
adjective
/ˈmæsɪv/
巨大的 (jùdà de)

extremely large, heavy, or solid in size or degree

"The company made a massive investment in renewable energy."

"公司在可再生能源方面进行了巨额投资。" (Gōngsī zài kě zàishēng néngyuán fāngmiàn jìnxíngle jù'é tóuzī.)
noun, verb
/ˈmɑːstər/

A person with great skill or control in a subject or activity; to gain full command over something.

"She mastered the art of cooking Italian dishes."

noun
/ˈmæstərˌpiːs/
杰作 (jiézuò)

a work of outstanding artistry, skill, or workmanship

"The Mona Lisa is considered Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpiece."

"蒙娜丽莎被认为是达芬奇的杰作。" (Méngnàlìshā bèi rènwéi shì Dáfēnqí de jiézuò.)
noun
/ˈmæstəri/
精通 (jīngtōng)

comprehensive knowledge or skill in a subject or accomplishment

"She has achieved mastery in classical dance."

"她在古典舞蹈中达到了精通。" (Tā zài gǔdiǎn wǔdǎo zhōng dádàole jīngtōng.)
verb
/ˈmæstɪkeɪt/
咀嚼 (zuǐjué)

to chew food thoroughly before swallowing

"He slowly masticated the bread before swallowing."

"他在吞咽之前慢慢嚼着面包。" (Tā zài tūn yàn zhī qián màn man jiáo zhe miànbāo.)
noun
/mæt/
垫子 (dianzi)

a piece of fabric material placed on a floor or surface for wiping feet or protection

"She placed a new mat at the entrance of the house."

"她在房子的入口处放了一块新垫子。" (Tā zài fángzi de rùkǒu chù fàngle yī kuài xīn diànzi.)
match definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb
/mætʃ/
比赛 / 竞争 (bǐsài / jìngzhēng)

A contest between people or teams; to pair or correspond with something.

"The two teams will play a football match tomorrow."

"两队明天将进行一场足球比赛。" (Liǎng duì míngtiān jiāng jìnxíng yī chǎng zúqiú bǐsài.)
noun
/meɪt/
朋友, 伴侣 (pengyou, banlv)

a friend or companion; a partner in marriage or reproduction

"He went fishing with his old school mate."

"他和他老朋友去钓鱼了。" (Ta he ta lao pengyou qu diaoyu le.)
noun, adjective
/məˈtɪəriəl/
材料 (cailiao)

The substance or matter from which something is made; relating to physical things rather than ideas or emotions.

"The builder brought all the necessary material for the construction."

"建筑商带来了所有必要的建筑材料。" (Jianzhushang daile suoyou bixu de jianzhu cailiao.)
noun
/məˈtɪəriəlɪzəm/
物质主义 (wùzhì zhǔyì)

A tendency to consider material possessions and physical comfort as more important than spiritual or moral values.

"The novel criticizes society's growing materialism."

"小说批评了社会日益增长的物质主义。" (Xiǎoshuō pīpíngle shèhuì rìyì zēngzhǎng de wùzhì zhǔyì.)
materialistic lifestyle definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
məˌtɪərɪəˈlɪstɪk ˈlaɪfstaɪl
物质主义生活方式 (wùzhì zhǔyì shēnghuó fāngshì)

A way of living focused on acquiring material possessions and wealth.

"A materialistic lifestyle often leads to moral decline."

"物质主义生活方式常常导致道德衰退。" (Wùzhì zhǔyì shēnghuó fāngshì chángcháng dǎozhì dàodé shuāituì.)
verb
/məˈtɪərɪəlaɪz/
实现 (shixian)

To become real or actual; to appear suddenly or in a physical form.

"The opportunity he had been waiting for finally materialized."

"他一直等待的机会终于实现了。" (Ta yizhi dengdai de jihui zhongyu shixianle.)
adjective
/məˈtɜːnəl/
母性 (mǔxìng)

Relating to a mother; showing motherly qualities such as care and protection.

"She showed great maternal affection toward the child."

"她表现出对孩子的极大母性关爱。" (Tā biǎoxiàn chū duì háizi de jí dà mǔxìng guān'ài.)
noun
/məˈtɜːrnəti/
母性 (mǔxìng)

The state of being a mother; motherhood

"The hospital has an excellent maternity ward for new mothers."

"医院为新妈妈提供了一个优秀的产科病房。" (Yīyuàn wèi xīn māmā tígōngle yīgè yōuxiù de chǎnkē bìngfáng.)
noun
/mæθ/
数学 (shuxue)

The study of numbers, quantities, and shapes, also called mathematics.

"She is very good at math."

"她在数学方面非常出色。" (Ta zai shuxue fangmian feichang chuse.)
adjective
/ˌmæθəˈmætɪkəl/
数学的 (shuxuede)

relating to mathematics or the use of mathematics

"The mathematical equation was difficult to solve."

"数学方程式很难解。" (Shuxue fangchengshi hen nan jie.)
adverb
/ˌmæθəˈmætɪkli/
从数学上 (cong shuxue shang)

in a way that relates to mathematics; using numbers, formulas, or logical calculation

"The problem can be solved mathematically rather than by guesswork."

"这个问题可以从数学上解决,而不是靠猜测。" (zhege wenti keyi cong shuxue shang jiejue er bu shi kao caice)
noun
/ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/
数学 (shuxue)

the abstract science of number, quantity, and space; the study of numbers and their operations

"Mathematics helps us understand patterns in nature and the universe."

"数学帮助我们理解自然界和宇宙中的模式。" (Shuxue bangzhu women lijie ziran jie he yuzhou zhong de moshi.)
noun
/ˈmætɪneɪ/
下午场 (xiawu chang)

A performance, especially a play or movie, that takes place in the afternoon.

"We bought tickets for the Sunday afternoon matinee."

"我们买了周日下午场的票。" (Wo men mai le zhou ri xia wu chang de piao.)
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matriarch

noun
/ˈmeɪ.triˌɑːrk/

A woman who is the head of a family or community.

"The matriarch of the family made all important decisions."

noun
/ˈmætrɪˌsaɪd/
弑母 (shimumu)

The act of killing one's own mother.

"The crime of matricide shocked the entire town."

"弑母罪震惊了整个城市。" (Shimumu zui zhenjing le zhengge chengshi.)
verb
/məˈtrɪkjʊˌleɪt/

To enroll as a student in a college or university.

"She matriculated at Oxford University last year."

noun
/ˈmætrəˌmoʊni/
婚姻 (hūnyīn)

The state of being married; marriage.

"They entered into matrimony after years of friendship."

"他们在多年友谊后进入了婚姻。" (Tāmen zài duōnián yǒuyì hòu jìnrùle hūnyīn.)
noun
/ˈmeɪ.trɪks/
矩阵, 结构 (jǔzhèn, jiégòu)

An environment or structure in which something develops; also a mathematical array of numbers.

"The cultural matrix shaped his worldview."

"文化矩阵塑造了他的世界观。" (Wénhuà jǔzhèn sùzào le tā de shìjièguān.)
noun, verb
/ˈmætər/
问题 / 重要 (wenti / zhongyao)

A subject or situation under consideration; to be important.

"It doesn’t matter what others think."

"不在乎别人怎么想。" (Bù zàihu biérén zěnme xiǎng.)
noun/verb
/ˈmætərz/
问题 / 重要 (wenti / zhongyao)

important topics, concerns, or issues; as a verb, to be of importance or significance

"What she thinks really matters to me."

"她认为的事情对我来说真的很重要。" (ta renwei de shiqing dui wo laishuo zhen de hen zhongyao.)
noun
/ˈmætrəs/
床垫 (chuángdiàn)

A large pad used as a bed or part of a bed, typically filled with soft material for sleeping on.

"She bought a new mattress for better sleep comfort."

"她买了一张新的床垫以获得更好的睡眠舒适度。" (Tā mǎile yī zhāng xīn de chuángdiàn yǐ huòde gèng hǎo de shuìmián shūshì dù.)
adjective
/məˈtjʊr/
成熟 (chéngshú)

fully developed or grown, especially emotionally or intellectually

"She has become a mature and confident leader."

"她已经成为一位成熟且自信的领导者。" (Tā yǐjīng chéngwéi yī wèi chéngshú qiě zìxìn de lǐngdǎo zhě.)
noun
/məˈtʃʊrəti/
成熟 (chengshou)

The state of being mature; full development physically or emotionally

"With age comes wisdom and emotional maturity."

"随着年龄的增长,智慧和情感成熟随之而来。" (Suizhe nianling de zengzhang, zhihui he qinggan chengshou suizhi erlai.)
adjective
/ˈmɔːdlɪn/
过于伤感 (guòyú shānggǎn)

Overly sentimental, often tearfully or weakly emotional.

"He became maudlin after a few drinks."

"他喝了几杯后变得情绪化。" (Tā hē le jǐ bēi hòu biàn dé qíngxù huà.)
verb
/mɔːl/
伤害 (shānghài)

To wound or injure someone by scratching or tearing; to handle roughly.

"The bear mauled the camper in the forest."

"那只熊在森林里伤害了露营者。" (Nà zhī xióng zài sēnlín lǐ shānghài le lùyíng zhě.)
verb
/ˈmɔːndər/
胡言乱语 (hú yán luàn yǔ)

To speak or move aimlessly and incoherently.

"He maundered on about his old memories."

"他漫无目的地谈论着他的旧记忆。" (Tā màn wú mù dì de tán lùn zhe tā de jiù jì yì.)
noun
/ˌmɔːzəˈliːəm/
陵墓 (lingmu)

A large stately building that houses a tomb or several tombs.

"The king was buried in a grand mausoleum."

"国王被埋葬在一座宏伟的陵墓中。" (Guówáng bèi mǎizàng zài yī zuò hóngwěi de língmù zhōng.)
adjective
/moʊv/
浅紫色 (qian zi se)

a pale purple color with a grayish or bluish tinge

"She wore a beautiful mauve dress to the party."

"她穿着一件漂亮的浅紫色连衣裙参加了聚会。" (Ta chuan zhuo yi jian piaoliang de qian zise lian yi qun can jia le ju hui.)
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maven (梅文)

noun
/ˈmeɪvən/
专家 (zhuānjiā)

an expert or connoisseur in a particular field

"He is a tech maven who always knows the latest trends."

"他是一个科技领域的专家,总是知道最新的趋势。" (Tā shì yīgè kējì lǐngyù de zhuānjiā, zǒng shì zhīdào zuìxīn de qūshì.)
maverick definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈmævərɪk/
特立独行者 (tè lì dú xíng zhě)

an independent thinker who does not go along with a group or rules

"She was a political maverick who challenged traditional ideas."

"她是一个政治上的特立独行者,挑战传统的思想。" (Tā shì yī gè zhèng zhì shàng de tè lì dú xíng zhě, tiǎo zhàn chuán tǒng de sī xiǎng.)
adjective
/ˈmɔːkɪʃ/
过于伤感 (guòyú shānggǎn)

excessively sentimental, often to the point of being sickly

"The movie was criticized for its mawkish sentimentality."

"电影因过于伤感的情感而受到批评。" (Diànyǐng yīn guòyú shānggǎn de qínggǎn ér shòudào pīpíng.)
noun
/ˈmæksɪm/
格言 (geyan)

a short, well-known statement expressing a general truth or rule of conduct

"Honesty is a timeless maxim valued in every culture."

"诚实是一条在每种文化中都受到尊重的永恒格言。" (Chengshi shi yitiaou zai meizhong wenhua zhong dou shoudao zunzhong de yongheng ge yan.)
verb
/ˈmæk.sɪ.maɪz/
最大化 (zuìdà huà)

to increase something as much as possible

"The company aims to maximize its profits this year."

"公司今年旨在最大化其利润。" (Gōngsī jīnnián zhǐ zài zuìdà huà qí lìrùn.)
noun/adjective
/ˈmæksɪməm/
最大 (zuìdà)

the greatest or highest amount, value, or degree possible

"She scored the maximum marks in the exam."

"她在考试中得到了最高分。" (Tā zài kǎoshì zhōng dédàole zuìgāo fēn.)
modal verb, noun
/meɪ/
可能 / 五月 (keneng / wu yue)

Used to express possibility, permission, or uncertainty; also the name of the fifth month of the year.

"You may leave early if you finish your work."

"如果你完成工作,你可以早点离开。" (Rúguǒ nǐ wánchéng gōngzuò, nǐ kěyǐ zǎodiǎn líkāi.)