词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

adverb
/ˈmeɪnli/
主要 (zhuyao)

for the most part; chiefly

"The audience was mainly composed of students."

"观众主要由学生组成。" (Guanzhong zhuyao you xuesheng zucheng.)
noun
/ˈmeɪnstriːm/
主流 (zhuliu)

the ideas, attitudes, or activities that are regarded as normal or conventional; the dominant trend in opinion or fashion

"Social media has become a mainstream source of news for many people."

"社交媒体已经成为许多人获取新闻的主流来源。" (Shejiao meiti yijing chengwei xuduo ren huoqu xinwen de zhuliu laiyuan.)
maintain definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/meɪnˈteɪn/
保持 (bǎochí)

To keep something in good condition; to preserve or continue.

"She worked hard to maintain her reputation."

"她努力工作以保持自己的声誉。" (Tā nǔlì gōngzuò yǐ bǎochí zìjǐ de shēngyù.)
maintenance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈmeɪntənəns/
维护 (wéihù)

The process of keeping something in good condition or working order.

"The building will be closed for routine maintenance."

"该建筑将因常规维护而关闭。" (Gāi jiànzhú jiāng yīn chángguī wéihù ér guānbì.)
noun
/meɪz/
玉米 (yumi)

a tall cereal plant grown for its large yellow grains, also called corn

"Farmers harvested the maize in late autumn."

"农民在秋末收割了玉米。" (Nongmin zai qiumo shouge le yumi.)
Majestic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
məˈdʒes.tɪk
雄伟的 (xióng wěi de)

Having impressive beauty, dignity, or grandeur; regal and stately in appearance.

"The majestic Himalayas stand tall against the sky."

"雄伟的喜马拉雅山高耸在天空中。" (Xióng wěi de xǐ mǎ lā yǎ shān gāo sǒng zài tiānkōng zhōng.)
adjective
/ˈmeɪdʒər/
重要的 (zhòngyào de)

important, serious, or significant

"Climate change is a major concern for the world."

"气候变化是全球关注的重大问题。" (qìhòu biànhuà shì quánqiú guānzhù de zhòngdà wèntí.)
majority definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/məˈdʒɒrəti/
多数 (duoshu)

the greater number or part of something; more than half

"The majority of voters supported the new law."

"大多数选民支持新法律。" (Da duoshu xuanmin zhichi xin falü.)
verb
/meɪk/
(zuo)

to create, build, or cause something to happen

"She can make delicious cakes."

"她可以做美味的蛋糕。" (Ta keyi zuo meiwei de dangao.)
noun
/ˈmeɪkər/
创造者 (chuangzao zhe)

a person or thing that makes or produces something

"He is a famous movie maker in Hollywood."

"他是好莱坞著名的电影制片人。" (ta shi haolaiwu zhuming de dianying zhipian ren.)
adjective
/ˈmeɪkˌʃɪft/
临时 (línshí)

used as a temporary substitute; improvised

"They used boxes as a makeshift table."

"他们用箱子作为临时桌子。" (Tāmen yòng xiāngzi zuòwéi línshí zhuōzi.)
noun
/ˈmeɪkʌp/
化妆 (huàzhuāng)

cosmetics used to enhance or alter appearance

"She applied makeup before the party."

"她在聚会前化了妆。" (Tā zài jùhuì qián huàle zhuāng.)
noun
/ˈmeɪkɪŋ/
制作 (zhìzuò)

the process of producing or constructing something

"The making of the movie took over two years."

"电影的制作过程花费了超过两年时间。" (Diànyǐng de zhìzuò guòchéng huāfèi le chāoguò liǎng nián shíjiān.)
adjective
/ˌmæləˈdrɔɪt/
笨拙 (bènzhuō)

clumsy or awkward in movement or behavior

"His maladroit attempt at fixing the chair made it worse."

"他修理椅子的笨拙尝试只让事情变得更糟。" (Tā xiūlǐ yǐzi de bènzhuō chángshì zhǐ ràng shìqíng biàn dé gèng zāo.)
noun
/ˈmælədi/
(bing)

a disease or disorder of the body or mind; a serious problem

"The doctor treated the malady with great care."

"医生非常小心地治疗了这场病。" (Yi sheng fei chang xiao xin de zhi liao le zhe chang bing.)
noun
/məˈleɪz/
不适 (bushi)

a general feeling of discomfort, illness, or unease whose exact cause is difficult to identify

"After the long journey, she felt a general malaise."

"长时间旅行后,她感到一种普遍的不适。" (Chang shi jian lv you hou, ta gan dao yi zhong pu bian de bu shi.)
noun
/ˈmæləprɒˌpɪzəm/
误用词汇 (wù yòng cí huì)

the mistaken use of a word in place of a similar-sounding one, often with amusing effect

"He is famous for his malapropism when speaking in public."

"他因在公众演讲时的误用词汇而闻名。" (Tā yīn zài gōng zhòng yǎn jiǎng shí de wù yòng cí huì ér wén míng.)
adjective, adverb
/ˌmæləprəˈpoʊ/
不合时宜 (bù hé shí yí)

inappropriate or unsuitable; at an inconvenient or inappropriate time

"His comment was malapropos during the serious discussion."

"在严肃的讨论中,他的评论不合时宜。" (Zài yánsù de tǎolùn zhōng, tā de pínglùn bù hé shí yí.)
noun
/məˈlɛəriə/
疟疾 (nüe ji)

a serious infectious disease spread by mosquitoes, causing fever, chills, and sweating

"Malaria is a common disease in tropical regions."

"疟疾在热带地区是一种常见疾病。" (Nüe ji zai rèdài dìqū shì yī zhǒng chángjiàn jíbìng.)
noun
/məˈlɑː.ti/
马拉提 (malati)

a fragrant climbing plant with small white flowers, commonly known as jasmine

"The malati vine covered the garden wall with sweet-smelling flowers."

"马拉提藤蔓用甜美的花香覆盖了花园的墙壁。" (Malati tengman yong tianmei de huaxiang fukai le huayuan de qiangbi)
noun
/ˈmæl.kənˌtɛnt/
不满的人 (bùmǎn de rén)

A person who is dissatisfied or rebellious; one who is not content.

"The malcontent voiced his grievances against the government."

"这个不满的人表达了他对政府的不满。" (Zhège bùmǎn de rén biǎodále tā duì zhèngfǔ de bùmǎn.)
noun/adjective
/meɪl/
男性 (nánxìng)

a man or boy; relating to men or boys

"The school has more male teachers than female teachers."

"学校有更多的男性教师而非女性教师。" (Xuéxiào yǒu gèng duō de nánxìng jiàoshī ér fēi nǚxìng jiàoshī.)
noun
/ˌmæl.əˈdɪk.ʃən/
诅咒 (zuzhou)

A curse or the utterance of a curse.

"The witch cast a malediction upon the village."

"女巫对村庄施下了诅咒。" (Nǚwū duì cūnzhuāng shīxiàle zǔzhòu.)
noun
/ˈmæl.əˌfæk.tər/
恶棍 (è gùn)

A person who commits a crime or does evil.

"The malefactor was arrested for the robbery."

"恶棍因抢劫被捕。" (È gùn yīn qiǎngjié bèi bǔ.)
adjective
/məˈlɛfɪsənt/
邪恶 (xiee)

Causing harm or destruction, especially by supernatural means.

"The maleficent witch cursed the young princess."

"那个恶毒的女巫诅咒了年轻的公主。" (Na ge exie de nǚwū zhǔzhòu le niánqīng de gōngzhǔ.)
adjective
/ˌmæl.əˈfɪʃ.ənt/
恶意的 (è yì de)

Doing harm or evil; having a harmful effect.

"The maleficient acts of the tyrant ruined the kingdom."

"暴君的恶意行为摧毁了王国。" (Bàojūn de èyì xíngwéi cuīhuǐle wángguó.)
noun
/məˈlɛvələns/
恶意 (èyì)

The state or condition of being malevolent; having or showing a wish to do evil to others.

"His malevolence was clear in the cruel way he treated his rivals."

"他的恶意在他对待竞争对手的残忍方式中表现得淋漓尽致。" (Tā de èyì zài tā duìdài jìngzhēng duìshǒu de cánrěn fāngshì zhōng biǎoxiàn dé línlí jìnzhì.)
adjective
/məˈlɛvələnt/
恶意的 (èyì de)

Having or showing a wish to do evil or harm to others.

"The malevolent glare in his eyes frightened the children."

"他眼中的恶意目光吓到了孩子们。" (Tā yǎnzhōng de èyì mùguāng xià dào le háizimen.)
noun
/mælˈfiːzəns/
公职人员的不当行为 (gongzhi renyuan de budang xingwei)

Wrongdoing or misconduct, especially by a public official.

"The mayor was accused of malfeasance in office."

"市长因在职务中不当行为而被指控。" (Shizhang yin zhiwu zhong budang xingwei er bei zhikong.)
malfunction definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb
mælˈfʌŋk.ʃən
故障 (gùzhàng)

A failure to function normally or satisfactorily; a defect or breakdown.

"The engine malfunctioned due to overheating."

"发动机因过热而发生故障。" (Fādòngjī yīn guòrè ér fāshēng gùzhàng.)
noun
/ˈmælɪs/
恶意 (eyi)

The intention or desire to do evil or cause harm.

"She bore no malice towards her former friend."

"她对她的前朋友没有恶意。" (Tā duì tā de qián péngyǒu méiyǒu èyì.)
adjective
/məˈlɪʃəs/
恶意的 (èyì de)

Characterized by malice; intending or intended to do harm.

"The hackers launched a malicious attack on the company’s system."

"黑客对公司的系统发起了恶意攻击。" (Hēikè duì gōngsī de xìtǒng fāqǐle èyì gōngjī.)
Malign definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🗣️

Malign

verb
/məˈlaɪn/

to speak harmful untruths about someone; to slander or defame

"She felt hurt when her rivals tried to malign her reputation."

adjective
/məˈlɪɡnənt/
恶性 (èxìng)

dangerous or harmful in influence or effect; medically, tending to invade and destroy tissue

"Doctors confirmed that the tumor was malignant."

"医生确认肿瘤是恶性的。" (Yisheng queren zhongliu shi èxìng de.)
malinger definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/məˈlɪŋɡər/
装病 (zhuang bing)

to exaggerate or fake illness in order to escape duty or work

"He tried to malinger to avoid going to school."

"他试图装病以逃避上学。" (Ta shitu zhuang bing yi taobi shangxue.)
malingerer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/məˈlɪŋɡərər/
装病的人 (zhuang bing de ren)

a person who pretends to be sick to avoid duty or work

"The manager suspected that John was a malingerer."

"经理怀疑约翰是一个装病的人。" (Jing li huai yi Yue han shi yi ge zhuang bing de ren.)
noun
/mɔːl/ or /mæl/
购物中心 (gòuwù zhōngxīn)

a large building or series of connected buildings containing shops and restaurants

"They went to the mall to buy new clothes."

"他们去购物中心买新衣服。" (tāmen qù gòuwù zhōngxīn mǎi xīn yīfú.)
malleable definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈmæliəbl̩/
易于塑形 (yi yu su xing)

Easily shaped or influenced; capable of being bent or adapted.

"Gold is a highly malleable metal used in jewelry."

"黄金是一种非常易于塑形的金属,用于珠宝制作。" (Huangjin shi yizhong feichang yi yu su xing de jinshu, yong yu zhubao zhizuo.)
noun
/ˈmælɪt/
大锤 (dà chuí)

A tool with a large, usually wooden head, used for hitting something without damaging it.

"He used a mallet to drive the chisel into the wood."

"他用大锤将凿子打进木头里。" (Tā yòng dà chuí jiāng záozi dǎ jìn mùtóu lǐ.)
noun
/ˈmælɪt fɪʃ/
有壳鱼 (you ke yu)

A marine fish with a hard shell-like covering, found in coastal waters

"The mallet fish is known for its unique protective shell covering."

"有壳鱼以其独特的保护性外壳而闻名。" (you ke yu yi qi du te de bao hu xing wai ke er wen ming)
malnourishment definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
mælˈnʌr.ɪʃ.mənt
营养不良 (yingyang buliang)

Lack of proper nutrition, caused by not having enough to eat, not eating enough of the right things, or being unable to use the food that one does eat.

"Children in poverty-stricken areas suffer from malnourishment."

"贫困地区的孩子们遭受营养不良。" (Pinku diqu de haizimen zaoshou yingyang buliang.)
noun
/ˌmælnuːˈtrɪʃən/
营养不良; 缺乏营养 (yíngyǎng bù liáng)

Lack of proper nutrition; poor nourishment

"Malnutrition among children is a serious public health concern."

"儿童营养不良是一个严重的公共卫生问题。" (értóng yíngyǎng bù liáng shì yīgè yánzhòng de gōnggòng wèishēng wèntí.)
noun
/ˌmælˈoʊdər/
难闻的气味 (nánwén de qìwèi)

An unpleasant smell; bad odor.

"The garbage bin gave off a terrible malodor."

"垃圾桶散发出可怕的难闻的气味。" (Lājītǒng sànfā chū kěpà de nánwén de qìwèi.)
adjective
/ˌmælˈoʊdərəs/
难闻的 (nànwén de)

Having a very unpleasant smell.

"The malodorous room made everyone leave quickly."

"那个难闻的房间让所有人迅速离开。" (Nàgè nànwén de fángjiān ràng suǒyǒu rén xùnsù líkāi.)
noun
/mælˈpræktɪs/
医疗过失 (yīliáo guòshī)

Improper, illegal, or negligent professional behavior

"The surgeon was sued for malpractice after the failed operation."

"外科医生在手术失败后因医疗过失被起诉。" (Wàikē yīshēng zài shǒushù shībài hòu yīn yīliáo guòshī bèi qǐsù.)
noun
/ˈmɔːl.tə/
血橙 (xuecheng)

a sweet citrus fruit similar to orange, also known as blood orange or sweet orange

"Malta is a popular citrus fruit in Bangladesh known for its sweet taste and high vitamin C content."

"Malta 在孟加拉国是一种广受欢迎的柑橘类水果,以其甜味和高维生素C含量而闻名。" (Malta zai meng jia la guo shi yi zhong guang shou huan ying de gan ju lei shuiguo, yi qi tian wei he gao wei sheng su han liang.)
verb
/ˌmælˈtriːt/
虐待 (nüèdài)

To treat someone cruelly or unfairly.

"The law punishes those who maltreat animals."

"法律惩罚那些虐待动物的人。" (Fǎlǜ chéngfá nàxiē nüèdài dòngwù de rén.)
noun
/ˈmæm.əl/
哺乳动物 (bǔrǔ dòngwù)

A warm-blooded animal with hair or fur, and females produce milk for their young.

"The whale is the largest mammal on Earth."

"鲸鱼是地球上最大的哺乳动物。" (Jīng yú shì dìqiú shàng zuìdà de bǔrǔ dòngwù.)
noun/adjective
/ˈmæm.əθ/

An extinct large elephant-like animal with long curved tusks; also means something huge.

"The company faced a mammoth challenge during expansion."

noun
/mæn/
男人 (nánrén)

an adult human male

"The man helped the child cross the street."

"那个人帮助孩子过马路。" (Nàgè rén bāngzhù háizi guò mǎlù.)