英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例
to convert a message into code or cipher
"The agent enciphered the secret message before sending it."
to form a circle around something
"The protesters encircled the building in a human chain."
a distinct area or group enclosed within a larger one
"The city has a small Italian enclave where traditions are preserved."
Expressing praise; laudatory.
"The book was filled with encomiastic remarks about the author."
A speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly.
"He delivered an encomium to his retiring teacher."
To include comprehensively; to surround or encircle.
"The project will encompass all aspects of rural development."
An additional performance demanded by an audience at the end of a show.
"The band returned to the stage for an encore."
to unexpectedly meet someone or experience something, especially something difficult or new
"During the hike, we encountered a wild bear."
To give support, confidence, or hope to someone.
"Parents should encourage their children to read daily."
the action of giving someone support, confidence, or hope
"Her encouragement helped me finish the project."
giving someone support or confidence; optimistic
"Her words were very encouraging during the hard times."
the act of gradually intruding or taking over someone’s rights, land, or space
"The villagers protested against the encroachment on their farmland."
to burden or weigh down something, making it difficult to move or progress
"She was encumbered by the heavy luggage during her journey."
a burden or obstacle that makes progress or movement difficult
"Debt can become a serious encumbrance in life."
a formal letter sent by the Pope to Catholic churches, usually addressing important issues
"The Pope issued an encyclical on climate change and moral responsibility."
a book or set of books containing information on many subjects, usually arranged alphabetically
"She used an encyclopedia to complete her school project."
Having comprehensive knowledge of many subjects; relating to or characteristic of an encyclopedia.
"Her encyclopedic knowledge of history amazed everyone at the conference."
To put someone or something at risk or in danger.
"Cutting down forests can endanger many species of animals."
To cause someone to be loved or liked.
"Her kindness and generosity endeared her to the community."
A word or phrase expressing affection or love.
"She whispered a gentle endearment to her child."
to try hard to do or achieve something
"She endeavored to finish the project on time."
To try hard to achieve something; an attempt or effort
"She endeavoured to finish the project on time."
Regularly found among particular people or in a certain area.
"Malaria is endemic in some tropical countries."
the final part of something, such as a story, event, or period of time
"The movie had a surprising ending that no one expected."
A leafy vegetable belonging to the chicory family, often used in salads.
"She added fresh endive to the salad for a slightly bitter flavor."
having or seeming to have no end or limit
"They gazed at the endless desert stretching before them."
Relating to or denoting glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream to regulate various body functions.
"The endocrine system regulates metabolism and stress responses."
Chemical compounds produced by the brain that reduce pain and create feelings of happiness.
"Exercise releases endorphins, reducing stress and pain."
To give approval or support to someone or something; to publicly recommend.
"The celebrity endorsed the new skincare product."
the action of publicly supporting or approving something
"His endorsement of the new policy was well received."
An income or form of property given or bequeathed to someone.
"The university received a large endowment for research."
To provide or endow with a quality or ability.
"The leader was endued with wisdom and courage."
Able to be tolerated or endured; bearable.
"The pain was harsh but endurable."
The ability to withstand hardship or sustain prolonged physical or mental effort.
"The marathon tested the athletes’ endurance."
to suffer something difficult or unpleasant patiently
"He had to endure years of hardship before achieving success."
Continuing or lasting over a long period of time.
"She left an enduring impression on everyone she met."
a person or group that is hostile or opposed to someone or something
"The two countries have been enemies for decades."
Showing or involving great activity or vitality.
"The energetic child ran around the playground for hours."
To give energy or vitality to something or someone.
"The motivational speech helped energize the team."
the capacity for activity or work; power derived from physical or chemical resources
"Solar energy is becoming increasingly popular worldwide."
The reliable availability of energy sources at an affordable price for a nation or region.
"Energy security ensures consistent supply."
To weaken or drain someone of strength or vitality.
"The long hours of work enervated him."
Lacking energy, vitality, or strength; weakened or exhausted.
"After the long meeting, she felt completely enervated."
To make weak or feeble; to deprive of strength.
"The long illness enfeebled the old man."
to make sure that a rule, law, or policy is obeyed
"The police are responsible for enforcing the law."
the act of making sure that laws or rules are followed
"The police are responsible for law enforcement."
