词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

verb
/ˈdæb.əl/
浅尝辄止 (qiǎnchángzhézhǐ)

To take part in an activity in a casual or superficial way.

"He dabbled in painting during his college days."

"他在大学时涉足绘画。" (Tā zài dàxué shí shèzú huìhuà.)
noun
/dəˈkɔɪt/
强盗 (qiángdào)

a member of an armed gang of robbers; a bandit, especially in India and Myanmar

"The village was terrorized by a gang of dacoits who robbed travelers."

"这个村庄被一群强盗所恐吓,他们抢劫了旅行者。" (Zhège cūnzhuāng bèi yī qún qiángdào suǒ kǒnghè, tāmen qiǎngjié le lǚxíng zhě.)
noun
/dæd/
爸爸 (bàba)

an informal term for father

"My dad taught me how to ride a bike."

"我爸爸教我骑自行车。" (Wǒ bàba jiāo wǒ qí zìxíngchē.)
noun
/ˈdæf.ə.dɪl/
水仙花 (shuǐ xiān huā)

A bright yellow spring flower with a trumpet-shaped center, symbolizing rebirth and new beginnings

"The daffodils bloomed early this spring in the meadow."

"这些水仙花在这个春天早早在草地上盛开。" (Zhèxiē shuǐxiān huā zài zhège chūntiān zǎo zǎo zài cǎodì shàng shèngkāi.)
adjective
/dæft/
愚蠢 (yuchun)

Silly or foolish.

"It was a daft idea to go hiking without water."

"没有水去远足是一个愚蠢的想法。" (Meiyou shui qu yuanzu shi yige yuchun de xiangfa.)
noun
/ˈdæɡər/
匕首 (bǐshǒu)

a short knife with a pointed and edged blade, used as a weapon

"The assassin concealed a dagger beneath his cloak."

"刺客将匕首藏在他的披风下。" (cìkè jiāng bǐshǒu cáng zài tā de pīfēng xià)
noun
/dəˈɡerəˌtaɪp/
古老的照片 (gǔlǎo de zhàopiàn)

An early type of photograph produced on a silver or silver-covered copper plate.

"The museum displayed a rare daguerreotype of Abraham Lincoln."

"博物馆展出了一张亚伯拉罕·林肯的稀有达盖尔类型照片。" (Bówùguǎn zhǎnchūle yī zhāng yàbólāhǎn línkěn de xīyǒu dágàilè lèixíng zhàopiàn.)
noun
/ˈdeɪ.li.ə/
大丽花 (dà lì huā)

a garden plant with brightly colored flowers that bloom in summer and autumn

"She planted colorful dahlias in her garden last summer."

"她在去年夏天在花园里种了五颜六色的大丽花。" (Tā zài qùnián xiàtiān zài huāyuán lǐ zhòngle wǔyán liùsè de dà lì huā.)
adjective/adverb
/ˈdeɪli/
每日的 (meiri de)

happening every day

"She reads the newspaper daily."

"她每天读报纸。" (Ta meitian du baozhi.)
adjective
/ˈdeɪnti/
精致而美丽 (jingzhi er meili)

Delicately small, pretty, and often considered elegant.

"She wore a dainty necklace made of pearls."

"她戴着一条由珍珠做的精致项链。" (Tā dàizhe yītiáo yóu zhēnzhū zuò de jīngzhì xiàngliàn.)
noun
/ˈdɛəri/
奶制品厂 (nǎi zhì pǐn chǎng)

a place where milk and milk products are produced or sold

"They visited the local dairy for fresh milk."

"他们去了当地的奶制品厂买新鲜牛奶。" (Tāmen qùle dāngdì de nǎi zhì pǐn chǎng mǎi xīnxiān niúnǎi.)
noun
/ˈdeɪ.ɪs/ or /ˈdeɪ.əs/
讲台 (jiangtai)

A raised platform in a hall or room, usually where speakers or honored guests sit.

"The speaker stood on the dais to address the audience."

"演讲者站在讲台上向观众发表演讲。" (Yanjiangzhe zhan zai jiangtai shang xiang guanzhong fabiao yanjiang.)
noun
/ˈdæliəns/
短暂的浪漫关系 (duǎnzhàn de làngmàn guānxì)

A casual romantic or sexual relationship; also frivolous or playful behavior.

"Their dalliance during the summer was brief but intense."

"他们夏季的短暂关系虽然简短,但很强烈。" (Tāmen xiàjì de duǎnzhàn guānxì suīrán jiǎnduǎn, dàn hěn qiángliè.)
verb
/ˈdæli/
浪费时间 (làngfèi shíjiān)

To act or move slowly; to waste time; also to engage in a casual romantic relationship.

"He dallied in the garden instead of starting his work."

"他在花园里浪费时间,而不是开始工作。" (Tā zài huāyuán lǐ làngfèi shíjiān, ér bùshì kāishǐ gōngzuò.)
🏞️

Dam (dæm)

noun
/dæm/
水坝 (shuǐbà)

a barrier built to hold back water and raise its level

"The dam provides electricity to nearby towns."

"水坝为附近的城市提供电力。" (Shuǐbà wèi fùjìn de chéngshì tígōng diànlì.)
verb
/ˈdæmɪdʒ/
损坏 (sǔnhuài)

To cause physical harm to something.

"The storm damaged several houses in the village."

"风暴破坏了村里的几所房子。" (Fēngbào pòhuài le cūn lǐ de jǐ suǒ fángzi.)
adjective
/ˈdæmɪdʒɪŋ/

causing harm or injury

"The storm caused damaging effects to the crops."

😡

damn

verb
/dæm/

to condemn or criticize strongly; used as an expletive to express anger or emphasis

"He damned the unfair system in his speech."

noun
/dæmˈneɪ.ʃən/
永恒的惩罚; 破坏 (yǒnghéng de chéngfá; pòhuài)

condemnation to eternal punishment in hell; something that causes ruin or failure

"The preacher spoke about salvation and damnation in his sermon."

"传教士在他的讲道中谈到了救赎和诅咒。" (Chuánjiàoshì zài tā de jiǎngdào zhōng tán dào le jiùshú hé zǔzhòu.)
adjective
/dæmp/
潮湿的 (chaoshi de)

slightly wet, often in an unpleasant way

"The room felt cold and damp after the rain."

"下雨后,房间感觉又冷又潮湿。" (Xiàyǔ hòu, fángjiān gǎnjué yòu lěng yòu cháoshī.)
verb
/ˈdæmpən/
使潮湿,减弱 (shǐ cháo shī, jiǎn ruò)

to make something slightly wet; to make something less strong, active, or intense

"The rain dampened the excitement of the outdoor concert."

"雨水减弱了户外音乐会的兴奋。" (Yǔ shuǐ jiǎn ruò le hù wài yīn yuè huì de xīng fèn.)
noun
/ˈdæmpər/
某物减少或减弱力量、效果或兴奋 (mǒu wù jiǎn shǎo huò jiǎn ruò lì liàng, xiào guǒ huò xīng fèn)

something that reduces or lessens the force, effect, or excitement

"The cancellation of the trip put a damper on their enthusiasm."

"旅行的取消降低了他们的热情。" (Lǚ xíng de qǔ xiāo jiàng dī le tā men de rè qíng.)
verb/noun
/dæns/
幸福 (xìngfú)

to move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps

"They danced all night at the wedding."

"她收到奖项时无法隐藏自己的幸福。" (Tā shōu dào jiǎng xiàng shí wúfǎ yǐn cáng zìjǐ de xìngfú.)
noun
/ˈdænsər/
舞者 (wǔ zhě)

a person who dances or performs dancing professionally or as a hobby

"The dancer moved gracefully across the stage."

"舞者优雅地在舞台上移动。" (Wǔ zhě yōuyǎ de zài wǔtái shàng yídòng.)
noun
/ˈdænsɪŋ/

the activity of moving the body rhythmically to music

"They spent the evening dancing at the party."

noun
/ˈdæn.drʌf/
头皮屑 (dandruff)

small white or grey flakes of dead skin that form on the scalp and fall from the hair

"He used a special shampoo to treat his persistent dandruff problem."

"他使用了一种特殊的洗发水来治疗他持续的头皮屑问题。" (ta shiyongle yi zhong teshu de xifashui lai zhiliao ta chixu de toupixie wenti)
noun
/ˈdændi/
过度注重外貌和衣着的男人 (guòdù zhùzhòng wàimào hé yīzhuó de nánrén)

a man who gives too much attention to his appearance and clothes

"The young dandy spent hours grooming himself before the party."

"年轻的丹迪在聚会前花了几个小时打理自己。" (Niánqīng de dāndí zài jùhuì qián huā le jǐ gè xiǎoshí dǎlǐ zìjǐ.)
noun
/ˈdeɪn.dʒər/
危险 (wei xian)

The possibility of harm, injury, or loss.

"The hikers were in great danger during the storm."

"徒步旅行者在暴风雨中处于极大危险中。" (Túbù lǚxíng zhě zài bàofēngyǔ zhōng chǔyú jí dà wēixiǎn zhōng.)
adjective
/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/
危险 (wéixiǎn)

likely to cause harm or injury; unsafe

"Driving fast on icy roads is dangerous."

"在冰雪路面上开车很危险。" (Zài bīngxuě lùmiàn shàng kāichē hěn wéixiǎn.)
adverb
/ˈdeɪndʒərəsli/
危险地 (wei xian de)

in a way that could cause harm or injury; riskily

"He was driving dangerously fast on the highway."

"他在高速公路上开得非常危险。" (ta zai gao su gong lu shang kai de fei chang wei xian)
verb
/ˈdæŋɡəl/
悬挂 (xuánguà)

to hang loosely or swing freely

"The keys dangled from his belt."

"钥匙从他的腰带上悬挂。" (Yuèxīn cóng tā de yāodài shàng xuánguà.)
adjective
/dæŋk/
潮湿且寒冷 (chaoshi qie hanleng)

unpleasantly damp and cold

"The basement was dark and dank, filled with a musty smell."

"地下室又黑又潮湿,弥漫着一股霉味。" (Dixiashi you hei you chaoshi, miman zhe yi gu meiwei.)
adjective
/ˈdæpər/
整洁而时尚 (zhěngjié ér shíshàng)

Neat, stylish, and well-dressed in appearance.

"He looked very dapper in his new suit."

"他穿着新西装看起来非常整洁和时尚。" (Tā chuānzhuó xīn xīzhuāng kàn qǐlái fēicháng zhěngjié hé shíshàng.)
adjective
/ˈdæpəld/
斑驳 (banbo)

Marked with spots or patches of light and shade or different colors.

"The forest floor was dappled with sunlight."

"森林的地面被阳光斑驳照亮。" (Senlin de dimian bei yangguang banbo zhaoliang.)
dare definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/der/
敢于 (gǎn yú)

To have the courage to do something risky or challenging.

"She dared to speak against the unfair rules."

"她敢于反对不公平的规则。" (Tā gǎn yú fǎnduì bù gōngpíng de guīzé.)
noun
/ˈderˌdevəl/
冒险者 (màoxiǎn zhě)

A person who enjoys doing dangerous or risky things.

"The stunt was performed by a famous daredevil."

"这个特技是由一位著名的冒险者完成的。" (Zhège tèjì shì yóu yī wèi zhùmíng de màoxiǎn zhě wánchéng de.)
adjective
/ˈderɪŋ/
大胆 (dadan)

Willing to take risks; bold and adventurous.

"Her daring plan surprised everyone."

"她大胆的计划让所有人都吃惊。" (Tā dàdǎn de jìhuà ràng suǒyǒu rén dōu chījīng.)
adjective
/dɑːrk/
黑暗的 (hei an de)

with little or no light; gloomy or mysterious

"The room was dark after the lights went out."

"灯灭后房间变得黑暗。" (deng mie hou fang jian bian de hei an.)
adjective
/dɑːrk bluː/
深蓝色 (shen lan se)

a deep shade of blue color

"She wore a dark blue dress to the party."

"她穿着一件深蓝色的裙子去参加派对。" (Tā chuānzhuó yī jiàn shēn lán sè de qúnzi qù cānjiā pàiduì.)
verb
/ˈdɑːrkən/
变暗 (bian an)

to make or become dark; to reduce brightness or light

"The clouds began to darken the sky before the storm."

"暴风雨来临前,乌云开始使天空变暗。" (Baofengyu lailin qian wuyun kaishi shi tiankong bian an)
adverb
/ˈdɑːrklɪŋ/
在黑暗中 (zai hei'an zhong)

In the dark or growing dark; dimly.

"The forest creatures moved darkling through the night."

"森林生物在夜晚穿越黑暗。" (Senlin shengwu zai yewan chuanyue hei'an.)
noun
/ˈdɑːrk.nəs/
黑暗 (hei an)

The absence of light; the state of being dark.

"The room was filled with darkness after the lights went out."

"当灯光熄灭后,房间充满了黑暗。" (Dang dengguang ximie hou, fangjian chongman le heian.)
verb, noun
/dɑːrt/
飞镖/迅速奔跑 (fēibiāo/xùn sù bēnpǎo)

to move suddenly and quickly; a small pointed missile thrown at a target

"The cat darted across the street to avoid the car."

"猫迅速穿过街道以避开汽车。" (Māo xùnsù chuānguò jiēdào yǐ bìkāi qìchē.)
noun
/ˈdɑːrwɪnɪzəm/
达尔文主义 (Dá'ěrwén zhǔyì)

the theory of biological evolution developed by Charles Darwin, emphasizing natural selection

"Darwinism revolutionized the way scientists understood the origin of species."

"达尔文主义彻底改变了科学家们对物种起源的理解。" (Dá'ěrwén zhǔyì chèdǐ gǎibiànle kēxuéjiāmen duì wùzhǒng qǐyuán de lǐjiě.)
💨

dash

verb
/dæʃ/

to move quickly and suddenly; to strike or break something violently

"She dashed across the street to catch the bus."

adjective
/ˈdæʃ.ɪŋ/
英俊; 魅力; 自信; (yingjun; meili; zixin)

stylish and confident; lively and energetic; attractive and charming

"He looked dashing in his new suit."

"他穿上新西装看起来英俊。" (Ta chuan shang xin xizhuang kan qilai yingjun.)
noun
/ˈdæstərd/
懦夫 (nuofu)

a cowardly or dishonorable person

"Only a dastard would betray his closest friend."

"只有懦夫才会背叛自己最亲密的朋友。" (Zhǐyǒu nuòfū cái huì bèipàn zìjǐ zuì qīnmì de péngyǒu.)
noun
/ˈdeɪ.tə/ or /ˈdæt.ə/
数据 (shuju)

Facts, statistics, or information collected for reference or analysis.

"The scientists analyzed the data to find patterns."

"科学家分析了数据以寻找模式。" (Kēxuéjiā fēnxīle shùjù yǐ xúnzhǎo móshì.)
data breach definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈdeɪ.tə briːtʃ/
数据泄露 (shùjù xièlòu)

Unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information through security violation

"A data breach exposed millions of users' passwords."

"一次数据泄露暴露了数百万用户的密码。" (Yīcì shùjù xièlòu bàolùle shù bǎi wàn yònghù de mìmǎ.)
noun
/ˈdeɪtəbeɪs/
数据库 (shùjùkù)

a structured collection of data stored and accessed electronically

"The company's customer details are stored in a secure database."

"公司的客户信息存储在一个安全的数据库中。" (Gōngsī de kèhù xìnxī cúnchú zài yīgè ānquán de shùjùkù zhōng.)