词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

noun
/ˈkɒnfɪdænt/
知己 (zhi ji)

A person with whom one shares a secret or private matter, trusting them not to repeat it.

"She found a true confidant in her childhood friend."

"她在她的童年朋友中找到了一个真正的知己。" (Ta zai ta de tongnian pengyou zhong zhaodao le yige zhenzheng de zhiji.)
noun
/ˌkɒnfɪˈdɑːnt/
知己 (zhī jǐ)

A woman with whom one shares a secret or private matter, trusting her not to repeat it.

"The queen’s maid became her most trusted confidante."

"皇后的女仆成为了她最信任的知己。" (Huánghòu de nǚpú chéngwéi le tā zuì xìnrèn de zhījǐ.)
verb
/kənˈfaɪd/

To tell someone about a secret or private matter while trusting them not to repeat it.

"He confided his worries to his best friend."

noun
/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
自信 (zìxìn)

The feeling or belief that one can rely on someone or something; firm trust or self-assurance.

"She spoke with great confidence during the meeting."

"她在会议中表现出极大的自信。" (Tā zài huìyì zhōng biǎoxiàn chū jí dà de zìxìn.)
adjective
/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/
自信 (zìxìn)

feeling or showing certainty about something; having self-assurance

"She was confident about her ability to succeed."

"她对自己能够成功充满自信。" (Tā duì zìjǐ nénggòu chénggōng chōngmǎn zìxìn.)
adjective
/ˌkɒnfɪˈdɛnʃl/
机密的 (jī mì de)

intended to be kept secret or private

"The lawyer shared confidential documents with her client."

"律师与客户分享了机密文件。" (lǜshī yǔ kèhù fēnxiǎngle jīmì wénjiàn.)
confidentiality definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˌkɒn.fɪ.den.ʃiˈæl.ɪ.ti
保密性 (bǎomìxìng)

The state of keeping or being kept secret or private

"Confidentiality is crucial in data security."

"保密性对数据安全至关重要。" (Bǎomìxìng duì shùjù ānquán zhìguān zhòngyào.)
adverb
/ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃəli/
机密地 (jimi di)

in a confidential manner; secretly; privately

"The information was shared confidentially between the two managers."

"信息在两个经理之间以机密方式共享。" (Xinxi zai liang ge jingli zhijian yi jimi fangshi gongxiang.)
noun
/kənˌfɪɡəˈreɪʃən/
配置 (peizhi)

an arrangement of parts or elements in a particular form or structure

"The configuration of the system needs to be adjusted for better performance."

"系统配置需要调整以提高性能。" (Xitong peizhi xuyao tiaozheng yi tigao xingneng.)
confine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/kənˈfaɪn/
限制 (xiànzhì)

to keep or restrict someone or something within limits

"He was confined to his room after the surgery."

"他在手术后被限制在他的房间里。" (Tā zài shǒushù hòu bèi xiànzhì zài tā de fángjiān lǐ.)
noun
/kənˈfaɪnmənt/
拘禁 (jūjìn)

the state of being confined or restricted

"The prisoner endured years of confinement."

"囚犯忍受了多年的拘禁。" (Qiúfàn rěnshòu le duōnián de jūjìn.)
verb
/kənˈfɜːrm/
确认 (queren)

to establish the truth, accuracy, or validity of something

"The hotel will confirm your reservation by email."

"酒店将通过电子邮件确认您的预订。" (Jiudian jiang tongguo dianzi youjian queren nin de yuding.)
noun
/kənˌfɜːˈmeɪʃən/
确认 (queren)

the action of confirming something or the state of being confirmed

"She received a confirmation email for her appointment."

"她收到了她预约的确认电子邮件。" (Tā shōudàole tā yùyuē de quèrèn diànzǐ yóujiàn.)
verb
/ˈkɒnfɪskeɪt/

to take something away officially, often as a punishment

"The teacher confiscated the student's phone during class."

noun
/ˌkɒnfləˈɡreɪʃən/
拼写错误(来自 'conflagration') (pīnxiě cuòwù (lái zì 'conflagration'))

This is a common misspelling of 'conflagration', which means a large, destructive fire.

"The term 'conflagaration' is often incorrectly used instead of 'conflagration'."

"'conflagaration' 这个词常常被错误地用来代替 'conflagration'。" ('Conflagaration' zhège cí chángcháng bèi cuòwù de yòng lái dàitì 'conflagration'.)
noun
/ˌkɒnfləˈɡreɪʃən/
大规模毁灭性火灾 (dà guīmó huǐmiè xìng huǒzāi)

A large, destructive fire that destroys a great deal of land or property.

"The forest was devastated by a massive conflagration that lasted for days."

"这片森林被一场持续了几天的大火摧毁。" (Zhè piàn sēnlín bèi yī chǎng chíxùle jǐ tiān de dà huǒ cuīhuǐ.)
verb
/kənˈfleɪt/
合并 / 混合 (hébìng / hùn hé)

To combine two or more things, often confusingly, into one.

"The article tends to conflate facts with opinions."

"文章倾向于将事实和意见混为一谈。" (Wénzhāng qīngxiàng yú jiāng shìshí hé yìjiàn hùn wéi yī tán.)
noun
/ˈkɒnflɪkt/
冲突 (chōngtū)

A serious disagreement or argument, often a prolonged one.

"The two countries are trying to resolve the conflict through negotiations."

"这两个国家正在通过谈判解决冲突。" (Zhè liǎng gè guójiā zhèngzài tōngguò tánpàn jiějué chōngtū.)
conflict resolution definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈkɒn.flɪkt ˌrez.əˈluː.ʃən/
冲突解决 (chōngtú jiějué)

The process of finding peaceful solutions to disputes or disagreements between parties.

"Conflict resolution is vital for global peace."

"冲突解决对于全球和平至关重要。" (Chōngtú jiějué duìyú quánqiú hépíng zhìguān zhòngyào.)
confluence definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈkɒnfluəns/
汇合 (huìhé)

The junction of two rivers; also a situation where people or things come together.

"The city was founded at the confluence of two great rivers."

"这座城市建立在两条大河的汇合处。" (Zhè zuò chéngshì jiànlì zài liǎng tiáo dàhé de huìhé chù.)
adjective
/ˈkɒnfluənt/
汇流 (huìliú)

Flowing together or merging; coming together at one point.

"The confluent streams formed a mighty river."

"汇流的溪流形成了一条强大的河流。" (Huìliú de xīliú xíngchéngle yītiáo qiángdà de héliú.)
verb
/kənˈfɔːrm/
遵守 (zūnshǒu)

To comply with rules, standards, or laws.

"Students must conform to the school regulations."

"学生必须遵守学校的规定。" (Xuéshēng bìxū zūnshǒu xuéxiào de guīdìng.)
adjective
/kənˈfɔːrməbl/
一致的 (yīzhì de)

Capable of being adapted or consistent with something; compliant.

"His actions were conformable to the rules of the institution."

"他的行为与机构的规定一致。" (tā de xíngwéi yǔ jīgòu de guīdìng yīzhì.)
noun
/kənˈfɔːrməns/
一致性 (yīzhìxìng)

The act of conforming to a rule, standard, or law.

"The product was tested for conformance with safety standards."

"该产品已按照安全标准进行了符合性测试。" (Gāi chǎnpǐn yǐ ànzhào ānquán biāozhǔn jìnxíngle fúhéxìng cèshì.)
noun
/ˌkɑːnfɔːrˈmeɪʃən/
构象 (gouxiang)

The shape, structure, or arrangement of something.

"The scientist studied the molecular conformation of the protein."

"科学家研究了蛋白质的分子构象。" (Kexuejia yanjiule danbaizhi de fenzi gouxiang.)
noun
/kənˈfɔːrmɪst/
盲从者 (mángcóng zhě)

A person who uncritically conforms to established practices or standards.

"She was labeled a conformist for always following the crowd."

"她因为总是跟随人群而被贴上了盲从者的标签。" (tā yīnwèi zǒng shì gēnsuí rénqún ér bèi tiē shàng le mángcóng zhě de biāoqiān.)
conformity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kənˈfɔːrməti/
一致性 (yizhi xing)

Compliance with standards, rules, or laws; behavior in accordance with social norms.

"The students were praised for their conformity to the school regulations."

"学生们因遵守学校规定而受到表扬。" (Xueshengmen yin zunshou xuexiao guiding er shoudao biaoyang.)
confound definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/kənˈfaʊnd/

to confuse or surprise someone, often by acting against their expectations

"The magician's trick seemed to confound the entire audience."

verb
/kənˈfrʌnt/
面对 (miànduì)

to face someone or something directly, especially in a challenge or conflict

"She had to confront her fears before making the speech."

"她在演讲前必须面对自己的恐惧。" (Tā zài yǎnjiǎng qián bìxū miànduì zìjǐ de kǒngjù.)
noun
/ˌkɒnfrʌnˈteɪʃən/
对抗 (duìkàng)

A hostile or argumentative meeting or situation between opposing parties.

"The protest led to a confrontation with the police."

"抗议活动导致了与警察的对抗。" (Kàngyì huódòng dǎozhìle yǔ jǐngchá de duìkàng.)
verb
/kənˈfjuːz/
混淆 (hùnxiáo)

To make someone unable to think clearly; to bewilder.

"The complex instructions confused the students."

"复杂的指示使学生感到困惑。" (Fùzá de zhǐshì shǐ xuéshēng gǎndào kùnhuò.)
adjective
/kənˈfjuːzd/
困惑的 (kunhuode)

unable to think clearly; uncertain or puzzled

"She felt confused by the complicated instructions."

"她被复杂的指示弄得很困惑。" (ta bei fuzade zhishi nong de hen kunhuo)
adjective
/kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/
令人困惑的 (ling ren kun huo de)

causing someone to be unable to think clearly or understand; difficult to comprehend

"The instructions were confusing and hard to follow."

"这些说明令人困惑,很难遵循。" (zhe xie shuo ming ling ren kun huo hen nan zun xun)
noun
/kənˈfjuːʒən/
困惑 (kùnhuò)

a state of being bewildered or unclear in one’s mind

"The sudden change in schedule caused a lot of confusion."

"时间表的突然变化引起了许多困惑。" (Shíjiān biǎo de túrán biànhuà yǐnqǐle xǔduō kùnhuò.)
verb
/kənˈdʒiːl/
凝固 (nínggù)

to become thick or solid, especially from cooling

"The soup began to congeal after being left on the table."

"汤开始在桌子上放置后变稠。" (Tāng kāishǐ zài zhuōzi shàng fàngzhì hòu biàn chōu.)
congenial definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/kənˈdʒiːniəl/
和蔼可亲 (hé'ǎi kěqīn)

pleasant and friendly because of having similar interests or qualities

"They found the café a congenial place to meet and talk."

"他们发现那家咖啡馆是一个和蔼可亲的地方,适合见面和交谈。" (Tāmen fāxiàn nà jiā kāfēi guǎn shì yīgè hé'ǎi kěqīn de dìfāng, shìhé jiànmiàn hé jiāotán.)
congeniality definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kənˌdʒiː.niˈæl.ə.t̬i/
和蔼可亲 (hé'ǎi kě qīn)

The quality of being pleasant, friendly, and easy to talk to.

"His congeniality makes him popular among friends."

"他的和蔼可亲使他在朋友中很受欢迎。" (Tā de hé'ǎi kě qīn shǐ tā zài péngyǒu zhōng hěn shòu huānyíng.)
adjective
/kənˈdʒenɪtl/
先天的 (xiāntiānde)

existing from birth, usually describing a disease or condition

"The child was born with a congenital heart defect."

"这个孩子出生时就有先天性心脏缺陷。" (Zhège háizi chūshēng shí jiù yǒu xiāntiānxìng xīnzàng quēxiàn.)
verb
/kənˈdʒɛst/
拥堵 (yōngdǔ)

To block or overcrowd a space, making movement or flow difficult.

"Heavy traffic can congest the city streets during rush hour."

"繁忙的交通可能会在高峰时段拥堵城市的街道。" (Fánmáng de jiāotōng kěnéng huì zài gāofēng shíduàn yōngdǔ chéngshì de jiēdào.)
adjective
/kənˈdʒɛstɪd/
拥堵 (yōngdǔ)

Blocked up with too much traffic or crowding.

"The road was congested during rush hour."

"在高峰时段,路上非常拥堵。" (Zài gāofēng shíduàn, lùshàng fēicháng yōngdǔ.)
congestion definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kənˈdʒes.tʃən/
交通堵塞或过度拥挤 (jiaotong duse huo guodu yongji)

Traffic jam or overcrowded condition in roads or areas where there is excessive presence of vehicles or people.

"Urban congestion leads to longer travel times."

"城市交通拥堵导致更长的旅行时间。" (Chengshi jiaotong yongdu daozhi geng chang de lvxing shijian.)
conglomerate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kənˈɡlɒmərət/
由不同公司组成的大型企业集团 (yóu bùtóng gōngsī zǔchéng de dàxíng qǐyè jítuán)

A large corporation consisting of diverse companies under one group.

"The multinational conglomerate owns businesses in technology, finance, and media."

"这个跨国集团拥有科技、金融和媒体领域的公司。" (Zhège kuàguó jítuán yǒngyǒu kējì, jīnróng hé méitǐ lǐngyù de gōngsī.)
noun
/kənˌɡlɒməˈreɪʃən/
聚集 (jùjí)

A collection or mixture of different things grouped together.

"The market is a conglomeration of small shops and food stalls."

"市场是一个小商店和食品摊位的聚集。" (Shìchǎng shì yīgè xiǎo shāngdiàn hé shípǐn tānwèi de jùjí.)
verb
/kənˈɡrætʃʊleɪt/
祝贺 (zhùhè)

to praise someone for an achievement or for a special occasion

"I want to congratulate you on your promotion."

"我想祝贺你晋升。" (Wǒ xiǎng zhùhè nǐ jìnshēng.)
noun
/kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃən/
祝贺 (zhuhe)

an expression of praise or joy for someone’s achievement or good fortune

"She sent a congratulation to her friend on winning the award."

"她向朋友送上了获奖的祝贺。" (ta xiang pengyou song shangle huojiang de zhuhe)
noun
/kənˌɡrætʃ.əˈleɪ.ʃənz/
祝贺 (zhùhè)

words expressing praise for an achievement or good wishes on a special occasion

"Congratulations on your promotion! You really deserved this success."

"恭喜晋升!你真的值得这次成功。" (Gōngxǐ jìnshēng! Nǐ zhēn de zhídé zhè cì chénggōng.)
congregate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˈkɒŋɡrɪˌɡeɪt/
聚集 (jùjí)

To come together in a group or crowd.

"People congregated in the park to celebrate the festival."

"人们聚集在公园里庆祝节日。" (Rénmen jùjí zài gōngyuán lǐ qìngzhù jiérì.)
noun
/ˌkɒŋɡrɪˈɡeɪʃən/
集会 (jihui)

a group of people assembled for religious worship or a common purpose

"The congregation gathered to hear the sermon."

"集会聚集在一起聆听讲道。" (Jihui juzhi zai yiqi lingting jiangdao.)
noun
/ˈkɒŋɡrɛs/
大会 (dàhuì)

a formal meeting or assembly, especially of representatives for discussion

"The international congress on climate change will be held next year."

"关于气候变化的国际大会将在明年举行。" (Guānyú qìhòu biànhuà de guójì dàhuì jiāng zài míngnián jǔxíng.)
adjective
/kənˈɡrɛʃənl/
国会的 (guóhuì de)

relating to a congress, especially the US Congress

"The bill received strong congressional support."

"该法案获得了强烈的国会支持。" (Gāi fǎ'àn huòdéle qiángliè de guóhuì zhīchí.)