词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

noun
/kəˈmændər/
指挥官 (zhǐhuīguān)

a person in authority, especially over a military group

"The commander led his troops into battle."

"指挥官带领他的部队进入战斗。" (Zhǐhuīguān dàilǐng tā de bùduì jìnrù zhàndòu.)
noun
/kəˈmændər ɪn tʃiːf/
最高指挥官 (zuìgāo zhǐhuīguān)

the supreme leader of a nation's armed forces

"The president serves as the commander-in-chief of the military."

"总统担任军队的最高指挥官。" (Zǒngtǒng dānrèn jūnduì de zuìgāo zhǐhuīguān.)
verb
/kəˈmɛmɔˌreɪt/
纪念 (jìniàn)

To honor and remember someone or something through a ceremony or action.

"The statue was built to commemorate the fallen heroes."

"这座雕像是为了纪念牺牲的英雄而建造的。" (Zhè zuò diāoxiàng shì wèile jìniàn xīshēng de yīngxióng ér jiànzào de.)
adjective
/kəˈmɛmərətɪv/
纪念的 (jìniàn de)

Serving as a reminder or in honor of a person or event.

"They issued a commemorative coin for the independence anniversary."

"他们发行了一枚纪念币,庆祝独立纪念日。" (Tāmen fāxíngle yī méi jìniàn bì, qìngzhù dúlì jìniàn rì.)
verb
/kəˈmɛns/
开始 (kaishi)

to begin or start something

"The ceremony will commence at noon."

"仪式将在中午开始。" (Yishi jiang zai zhongwu kaishi.)
commencement definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kəˈmɛnsmənt/
开始,学位授予仪式 (kaishi, xuewei shouyu yishi)

the beginning of something; a ceremony for conferring academic degrees

"The commencement of the project was delayed by two weeks."

"项目的开始被推迟了两周。" (xiangmu de kaishi bei tuichi le liang zhou.)
verb
/kəˈmɛnd/
表扬 (biaoyang)

to praise formally or officially

"The teacher commended the students for their hard work."

"老师表扬了学生们的努力。" (Laoshi biaoyang le xueshengmen de nuli.)
adjective
/kəˈmɛndəbl̩/
值得称赞的 (zhíde chēngzàn de)

deserving praise or approval

"Her dedication to the project was truly commendable."

"她对项目的奉献精神真的值得称赞。" (Tā duì xiàngmù de fèngxiàn jīngshén zhēn de zhíde chēngzàn.)
commendable initiatives definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective + noun
kəˈmendəbəl ɪˈnɪʃətɪvz
值得赞扬的倡议 (zhídé zànyáng de chàngyì)

Praiseworthy efforts or actions that deserve admiration and approval.

"The commendable initiatives aim to raise awareness."

"这些值得赞扬的倡议旨在提高意识。" (Zhèxiē zhídé zànyáng de chàngyì zhǐ zài tígāo yìshi.)
commensurate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/kəˈmɛnʃərət/
相称的 (xiangcheng de)

corresponding in size, degree, or extent; proportionate

"Salary will be commensurate with experience."

"薪资将与经验相称。" (Xīn zī jiāng yǔ jīng yàn xiāng chèn.)
noun
/ˈkɒm.ent/
评论 (pinglun)

a verbal or written remark expressing an opinion or reaction

"She posted a kind comment on my photo."

"她在我的照片下留言了一条友好的评论。" (Tā zài wǒ de zhàopiàn xià liúyánle yītiáo yǒuhǎo de pínglùn.)
noun
/ˈkɒmənˌtɛri/
评论 (pinglun)

An expression of opinions or explanations about an event, situation, or text.

"The professor's commentary on the novel was insightful."

"教授对小说的评论非常有见地。" (Jiaoshou dui xiaoshuo de pinglun feichang you jiandi.)
noun
/ˈkɒmənˌteɪtər/
解说员 (jiěshuōyuán)

a person who reports and discusses events, especially on TV or radio

"The commentator described the football match in detail."

"解说员详细描述了足球比赛。" (Jiěshuōyuán xiángxì miáoshùle zúqiú bǐsài.)
noun
/ˈkɒmɜːs/
商业 (shangye)

the activity of buying and selling goods and services

"International commerce has expanded significantly in recent years."

"国际商务在最近几年显著增长。" (Guoji shangye zai zuijin jiannian xianzhu zengzhang.)
commercial definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/kəˈmɜːʃəl/
商业的 (shāngyè de)

Concerned with or engaged in commerce; intended to make a profit.

"The company focused on commercial success rather than artistic value."

"公司专注于商业成功,而不是艺术价值。" (Gōngsī zhuānzhù yú shāngyè chénggōng, ér bù shì yìshù jiàzhí.)
verb
/kəˈmɪŋɡəl/
混合 (hùnhé)

To mix or blend different things together.

"The charity does not commingle donations with operational funds."

"慈善机构不会将捐款与运营资金混合。" (Císhàn jīgòu bù huì jiāng juānkuǎn yǔ yùnyíng zījīn hùnhé.)
commiserate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/kəˈmɪzəˌreɪt/
同情 (tóngqíng)

To express sympathy or pity for someone.

"Friends came to commiserate with her after the loss."

"朋友们在失落之后来表示同情。" (Péngyǒumen zài shīluò zhīhòu lái biǎoshì tóngqíng.)
noun
/ˌkɒməˈsɛəriət/
供应部门 (gong ying bu men)

A department responsible for supplying food and equipment, especially in the military.

"The army commissariat ensured that the soldiers had enough supplies."

"军队供应部门确保士兵们有足够的物资。" (Jun dui gong ying bu men que bao shi bing men you zu gou de wu zi.)
commission definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kəˈmɪʃən/

An instruction, command, or duty given to a person or group; also a fee paid to an agent or employee for a transaction.

"The artist received a commission to paint a portrait."

noun
/kəˈmɪʃənər/
专员 (zhuānyuán)

an official in charge of a particular department or area

"The police commissioner addressed the media about the incident."

"警察专员向媒体介绍了事件。" (Jǐngchá zhuānyuán xiàng méitǐ jièshào le shìjiàn.)
✍️

commit

verb
/kəˈmɪt/

To carry out or perpetrate an act; to pledge or bind to a course of action.

"He committed a serious mistake in the report."

commitment definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kəˈmɪtmənt/

A promise or firm decision to do something; dedication or obligation to a cause or activity.

"She showed great commitment to her studies."

commitments definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
kəˈmɪt.mənts
承诺 (chéngnuò)

Formal pledges or promises to do something, especially in terms of obligations or agreements.

"Global commitments to renewable energy are increasing."

"全球对可再生能源的承诺正在增加。" (Quánqiú duì kě zàishēng néngyuán de chéngnuò zhèngzài zēngjiā.)
noun
/kəˈmɪtl̩/
监禁 / 扣押 (jiānjìn / kòuyā)

The action of sending a person to prison or a mental hospital; also the act of committing something to a particular place.

"The judge ordered the committal of the accused to custody."

"法官命令将被告送入拘留。" (Fǎguān mìnglìng jiāng bèigào sòng rù jūliú.)
adjective
/kəˈmɪtɪd/
致力的 (zhìlì de)

Dedicated and loyal to a cause, activity, or relationship.

"She is a committed teacher who cares deeply for her students."

"她是一位致力于教学的老师,深切关心她的学生。" (Tā shì yī wèi zhìlì yú jiàoxué de lǎoshī, shēnqiè guānxīn tā de xuéshēng.)
committee definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kəˈmɪt.i/
委员会 (wei yuan hui)

a group of people officially delegated to perform a function or make decisions

"The school formed a committee to organize the annual event."

"学校成立了一个委员会来组织年度活动。" (Xuéxiào chénglìle yīgè wěiyuán huì lái zǔzhī niándù huódòng.)
commodification definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
kəˌmɒd.ɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən
将商品、服务、思想或其他实体转变为市场商品 (jiang shangpin, fuwu, sixiang huo qita shenti zhuanbian wei shichang shangpin)

The transformation of goods, services, ideas, or other entities that may not normally be considered goods into market goods.

"The commodification of natural resources threatens biodiversity."

"自然资源的商品化威胁着生物多样性。" (Ziran ziyuan de shangpinhua weixiezhe shengwu duoyangxing.)
adjective
/kəˈmoʊdiəs/
宽敞 (kuānchǎng)

spacious and comfortable; having plenty of room

"They rented a commodious apartment in the city."

"他们在城市里租了一间宽敞的公寓。" (Tāmen zài chéngshì lǐ zūle yī jiān kuānchǎng de gōngyù.)
commodities definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kəˈmɒd.ə.tiz/
商品 (shāngpǐn)

Raw materials or primary agricultural products that can be bought and sold.

"The price of commodities fluctuates due to market demand."

"商品的价格因市场需求而波动。" (Shāngpǐn de jiàgé yīn shìchǎng xūqiú ér bōdòng.)
commodity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kəˈmɑːdəti/
商品 (shangpin)

a raw material or primary product that can be bought and sold

"Oil is the most traded commodity in the world."

"石油是世界上交易最多的商品。" (shiyou shi shijie shang jiaoyi zuiduo de shangpin)
adjective
/ˈkɒm.ən/
共同 (gongtong)

occurring frequently or widely; shared by all

"It is common to see traffic in the city during rush hour."

"在高峰时间看到城市里的交通是很常见的。" (Zai gaofeng shijian kandao chengshi li de jiaotong shi hen changjian de)
noun
/ˈkɒmən kɑːp/
鲤鱼 (liyu)

A large freshwater fish widely cultivated for food

"Common carp is an important fish in aquaculture."

"鲤鱼是水产养殖中的重要鱼类。" (liyu shi shuichan yangzhi zhong de zhongyao yulei)
adverb
/ˈkɒmənli/
通常 (tōngcháng)

usually or by most people

"This phrase is commonly used in everyday speech."

"这个短语通常在日常语言中使用。" (Zhège duǎnyǔ tōngcháng zài rìcháng yǔyán zhōng shǐyòng.)
adjective, noun
/ˈkɑːmənpleɪs/
常见的 (chang jian de)

ordinary or unremarkable; something that is usual or commonly found

"Smartphones have become commonplace in modern life."

"智能手机已成为现代生活中的常见事物。" (zhi neng shou ji yi cheng wei xian dai sheng huo zhong de chang jian shi wu.)
adjective
/ˌkɑːmənˈsɛnsɪkəl/
有常识的 (you chang shi de)

based on or showing sound practical judgment; sensible

"It was commonsensical to carry an umbrella on a rainy day."

"在雨天带伞是有常识的。" (zai yu tian dai san shi you chang shi de.)
noun
/ˈkɑːmənˌwɛlθ/
英联邦 (Ying lian bang)

an independent community or state, especially one founded for the common good; also an association of nations

"Australia is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations."

"澳大利亚是英联邦国家的成员。" (Aodaliya shi Yinglianbang guojia de chengyuan.)
noun
/kəˈmoʊʃən/
骚动 (saodong)

A state of noisy confusion or disturbance.

"The sudden commotion in the market drew everyone's attention."

"市场上的突然骚动吸引了所有人的注意。" (Shichang shang de turan saodong xiyin le suoyou ren de zhuyi.)
adjective
/ˈkɑːmjənl/
公共的 (gong gong de)

Shared by all members of a community; for common use.

"The villagers worked together in the communal garden."

"村民们在公共花园里一起劳动。" (cunmin men zai gonggong huayuan li yiqi laodong.)
communal harmony definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
kəˈmjunəl ˈhɑrməni
社区和谐 (shequ hexie)

Peaceful coexistence and cooperation among different groups in a community.

"Maintaining communal harmony requires mutual respect and understanding."

"维护社区和谐需要相互尊重和理解。" (weihu shequ hexie xuyao xianghu zunzhong he lijie)
noun, verb
/ˈkɒmjuːn/
公社 / 沟通心灵 (gong she / goutong xinling)

Noun: a group of people living together and sharing possessions; Verb: to share one's thoughts or feelings intimately.

"She went to the countryside to commune with nature."

"她去乡村与大自然交流。" (ta qu xiangcun yu daziran jiaoliu.)
verb
/kəˈmjuː.nɪ.keɪt/

to share or exchange information, ideas, or feelings

"They used gestures to communicate across the noisy room."

communication definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
沟通 (goutong)

the act or process of sharing information, ideas, or feelings

"Good communication is essential for a strong relationship."

"良好的沟通对建立牢固的关系至关重要。" (Lianghao de goutong dui jianli laogu de guanxi zhiguanchongyao.)
noun
/ˈkɒmjʊnɪst/

a person who supports or believes in the principles of communism

"The communist ideology aims for a classless society."

noun
/kəˈmjuː.nə.ti/
社区 (shequ)

a group of people living in the same place or sharing common interests

"The community worked together to clean the park."

"这个社区一起工作,清理了公园。" (Zhege shequ yiqi gongzuo, qingli le gongyuan.)
Community Programs definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
kəˈmjuːnɪti ˈprəʊɡræmz
社区项目 (shequ xiangmu)

Organized activities involving local groups to promote environmental conservation.

"Community programs raise awareness about butterfly conservation."

"社区项目提高了人们对蝴蝶保护的意识。" (Shequ xiangmu tigao le renmen dui hudie baohu de yishi.)
community service ideals definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
kəˈmjuːnɪti ˈsɜːrvɪs aɪˈdiːəlz
社区服务理念 (shequ fuwu linian)

Principles and standards of serving the community for social good.

"Community service ideals must be taught in schools."

"社区服务理念必须在学校教授。" (shequ fuwu linian bixiū zài xuéxiào jiàoshòu.)
verb, noun
/kəˈmjuːt/
通勤 (tongqin)

Verb: to travel regularly between home and work; Noun: the journey to and from work.

"He commutes two hours every day to reach his office."

"他每天通勤两小时去上班到他的办公室。" (ta meitian tongqin liang xiaoshi qu shangban dao ta de bangongshi)
commuting definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb
/kəˈmjuː.tɪŋ/
每日通勤 (meiri tongqin)

Regular travel to and from workplace, daily journey for work.

"He spends two hours commuting to work every day."

"他每天花两个小时通勤去上班。" (Ta mei tian hua liang ge xiaoshi tongqin qu shangban.)
adjective, noun, verb
/ˈkɒmpækt/ (adj, n), /kəmˈpækt/ (verb)
紧凑 / 小型 / 协议 (jincou / xiaoxing / xieyi)

Adjective: closely and neatly packed together; Noun: a small case or agreement; Verb: to pack closely together.

"The car is small and compact, perfect for city driving."

"这辆车小而紧凑,非常适合城市驾驶。" (zhe liang che xiao er jincou, feichang shihe chengshi jiashi.)
compactly definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb
kəmˈpæktli
紧凑地 (jǐn còu dì)

In a closely packed or dense manner.

"Protons and neutrons are compactly arranged."

"质子和中子紧密地排列。" (Zhì zǐ hé zhōng zǐ jǐn mì de pái liè.)