词汇表

英语词汇词典 | 单词含义、定义和示例

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americanism

noun
/əˈmɛrɪkəˌnɪzəm/

A word, phrase, or practice characteristic of American English or culture.

"The term 'sidewalk' is an Americanism, while 'pavement' is used in British English."

adjective
/ˈeɪmiəbəl/
和蔼可亲 (hé'ǎi kěqīn)

Having a friendly and pleasant manner.

"She has an amiable personality that makes her well-liked by everyone."

"她有一个和蔼可亲的个性,使她受到大家的喜爱。" (Tā yǒu yīgè hé'ǎi kěqīn de gèxìng, shǐ tā shòudào dàjiā de xǐ'ài.)
adverb
/ˈeɪ.mi.ə.bli/
友好地,以友善的方式 (yǒu hǎo de, yǐ yǒu shàn de fāng shì)

in a friendly and pleasant manner

"They discussed the issue amiably without any arguments."

"他们友善地讨论了这个问题,没有争论。" (Tāmen yǒu hǎo de tǎolùn le zhège wèntí, méiyǒu zhēnglùn.)
amicable definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈæmɪkəbəl/
友好 (youhao)

Friendly and peaceful, especially in resolving conflicts.

"The two companies reached an amicable agreement after months of negotiation."

"经过几个月的谈判,两家公司达成了友好的协议。" (Jingguo jige yue de tanpan, liang jia gongsi dachengle youhao de xieyi.)
adverb
/ˈæm.ɪ.kə.bli/
友好地 (youhao de)

in a friendly way without anger or resentment

"The divorce was settled amicably between both parties."

"离婚在双方之间友好地解决了。" (Líhūn zài shuāngfāng zhījiān yǒuhǎo de jiějuéle.)
preposition
/əˈmɪd/
在...中 (zài...zhōng)

in the middle of or surrounded by something

"The team stayed calm amid the chaos."

"团队在混乱中保持冷静。" (Tuánduì zài hùnluàn zhōng bǎochí lěngjìng.)
adjective/adverb
/əˈmɪs/
错误的 (cuòwù de)

Not quite right; inappropriate or out of place.

"Something seems amiss with the car's engine."

"汽车的引擎似乎有些错误。" (Qìchē de yǐnqíng shìhū yǒuxiē cuòwù.)
noun
/ˈæmɪti/
友谊 (youyi)

A friendly relationship between people or countries.

"The treaty helped maintain amity between the neighboring nations."

"该条约帮助维护邻国之间的友好关系。" (Gai tiaoyue bangzhu weihu lin guo zhi jian de youhao guanxi.)
noun
/æmˈniːʒə/
健忘症 (jiànwàng zhèng)

A partial or total loss of memory, usually caused by injury, illness, or psychological trauma.

"After the accident, she suffered from amnesia and could not remember her own name."

"事故发生后,她患上了健忘症,无法记起自己的名字。" (Shìgù fāshēng hòu, tā huàn shàngle jiànwàng zhèng, wúfǎ jìqǐ zìjǐ de míngzì.)
noun
/ˈæmnəsti/
赦免 (shèmiǎn)

An official pardon granted to people who have been convicted of political offenses.

"The government announced an amnesty for all political prisoners."

"政府宣布了对所有政治犯的赦免。" (Zhèngfǔ xuānbùle duì suǒyǒu zhèngzhìfàn de shèmiǎn.)
adverb
/əˈmʌk/
失控 (shikong)

Behaving uncontrollably and disruptively.

"The angry mob ran amok after the verdict was announced."

"愤怒的人群在裁决宣布后失控地奔跑。" (Fennu de renqun zai caijue xuanbu hou shikong de benpao.)
preposition
/əˈmʌŋ/
在...之中 (zài...zhī zhōng)

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

"He was sitting among his friends."

"他坐在他的朋友们中间。" (Tā zuò zài tā de péngyǒumen zhōngjiān.)
adjective
/ˌeɪˈmɔːrəl/
不道德的 (budàodé de)

Lacking a moral sense; unconcerned with rightness or wrongness of something.

"The character in the novel was portrayed as completely amoral."

"小说中的人物被描绘成完全不道德。" (xiǎoshuō zhōng de rénwù bèi miáohuì chéng wánquán bù dàodé.)
adverb
/ˌeɪˈmɔːrəli/
非道德地 (fēi dàodé de)

In a way that shows no concern about whether behavior is morally right or wrong.

"He acted amorally, ignoring the consequences of his actions."

"他以非道德的方式行事,忽视了他的行为后果。" (Tā yǐ fēi dàodé de fāngshì xíngshì, hūshìle tā de xíngwéi hòuguǒ.)
adjective
/ˈæmərəs/
多情的 (duoqing de)

Showing, feeling, or relating to romantic love or desire.

"He sent her an amorous letter filled with declarations of love."

"他给她写了一封充满爱情宣言的情书。" (Ta gei ta xie le yi feng chongman aiqing xuanyan de qingshu.)
adjective
/əˈmɔːrfəs/
无定形 (wudingxing)

Lacking a clear shape or form; without a defined structure.

"The plan remained amorphous and lacked concrete details."

"该计划保持无定形,缺乏具体细节。" (Gai jihua baochi wudingxing, quexian juti xijie.)
amortization definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/əˌmɔːrtəˈzeɪʃən/
债务摊销 (zhàiwù tānxiāo)

The process of gradually paying off a debt through regular payments over time.

"The company used a 10-year schedule for the amortization of its loan."

"公司为其贷款使用了10年的摊销计划。" (Gōngsī wèi qí dàikuǎn shǐyòngle 10 nián de tānxiāo jìhuà.)
verb
/ˈæmərˌtaɪz/
摊销 (tānxiāo)

To gradually reduce or pay off a debt with regular payments.

"They plan to amortize the mortgage over 20 years."

"他们计划在20年内摊销抵押贷款。" (Tāmen jìhuà zài 20 nián nèi tānxiāo dǐyā dàikuǎn.)
noun/verb
/əˈmaʊnt/
金额 (jīn'é)

a quantity of something, typically the total of a thing or things in number, size, value, or extent

"The total amount of money is not enough."

"总金额不够。" (Zǒng jīn'é bù gòu.)
noun
/əˈmʊr/
秘密的爱 (mìmì de ài)

A secret or illicit love affair.

"The novel tells the story of a forbidden amour between two characters."

"这本小说讲述了两个人物之间的禁忌爱情故事。" (Zhè běn xiǎoshuō jiǎngshùle liǎng gè rénwù zhī jiān de jìn jì àiqíng gùshì.)
noun
/ˈæmpɛər/
安培 (anpei)

A unit of electric current in the International System of Units (SI), symbolized as A.

"The current flowing through the wire is measured in amperes."

"流经电线的电流以安培为单位进行测量。" (Liu jing dianxian de dianliu yi anpei wei danwei jinxing celiang.)
noun
/ˈæmpərˌsænd/
安珀桑德 (ampersand)

The symbol '&' used to represent the word 'and'.

"Use an ampersand instead of writing the word 'and' in the company name."

"在公司名称中使用安珀桑德代替'和'这个词。" (Zài gōngsī míngchēng zhōng shǐyòng ān pǒ sāng dé dàitì 'hé' zhège cí.)
noun
/æmˈfɪbiən/

A cold-blooded vertebrate animal that can live both on land and in water.

"A frog is a common amphibian that lives both in water and on land."

adjective
/æmˈfɪbiəs/
两栖 (liǎngqī)

Able to live or operate both on land and in water.

"The army used amphibious vehicles to cross the river."

"军队使用两栖车辆穿越河流。" (Jūnduì shǐyòng liǎngqī chēliàng chuānyuè héliú.)
noun
/ˈæmfɪˌθiətər/
圆形剧场 (yuánxíng jùchǎng)

A large open circular or oval building with rising tiers of seats, used for public events.

"The concert was held in an ancient amphitheater."

"音乐会在一个古老的圆形剧场举行。" (Yīnyuè huì zài yīgè gǔlǎo de yuánxíng jùchǎng jǔxíng.)
adjective
/ˈæmpəl/
充足 (chōngzú)

more than enough; plentiful; abundant

"There was ample food for everyone at the party."

"派对上为每个人准备了足够的食物。" (Pàiduì shàng wèi měi gè rén zhǔnbèile zúgòu de shíwù.)
noun
/ˌæmplɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
放大 (fangda)

the act or process of making something stronger, louder, or more intense; an expansion or elaboration of details

"The microphone provides amplification of the speaker’s voice."

"麦克风对说话者的声音起到放大作用。" (maikefeng dui shuohuazhe de shengyin qidao fangda zuoyong)
amplify definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˈæmplɪfaɪ/
放大 (fangda)

to increase the volume, intensity, or effect of something

"The microphone helps amplify her voice."

"麦克风有助于放大她的声音。" (Maikefeng you zhu yu fangda ta de shengyin.)
noun
/ˈæmplɪtjuːd/
振幅 (zhenfu)

the maximum extent of a vibration or oscillation, or the size of something

"The amplitude of the earthquake was measured on the Richter scale."

"地震的振幅在里氏震级上被测量。" (Dizhen de zhenfu zai Lishi zhenji shang bei celiang.)
adverb
/ˈæmpli/
丰盛地 (fēngshèng de)

more than sufficiently; generously

"She was amply rewarded for her hard work."

"她因努力工作而得到了丰厚的奖励。" (Tā yīn nǔlì gōngzuò ér dédàole fēnghòu de jiǎnglì.)
verb
/ˈæmpjʊteɪt/
截肢 (jié zhī)

to cut off a limb from the body by surgery

"The doctors had to amputate his leg after the accident."

"事故后,医生不得不截肢他的腿。" (shìgù hòu, yīshēng bùdébù jié zhī tā de tuǐ.)
adverb
/əˈmʌk/
疯狂地 (fengkuang di)

in a frenzied, uncontrolled, or chaotic manner

"The bull ran amuck through the village."

"公牛在村子里疯狂地奔跑。" (Gongniu zai cunzi li fengkuang di benpao.)
Amulet definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈæmjʊlət/
护身符 (hù shēn fú)

an ornament or small object believed to protect against evil, danger, or disease

"She wore an amulet to protect herself from harm."

"她佩戴着护身符来保护自己免受伤害。" (Tā pèidài zhe hùshēn fú lái bǎohù zìjǐ miǎn shòu shānghài.)
verb
/əˈmjuːz/
逗乐 (dou le)

to entertain or make someone laugh or smile; to occupy pleasantly

"The clown amused the children at the party."

"小丑在聚会上逗乐了孩子们。" (xiao chou zai juhui shang dou le le haizimen)
noun
/əˈmjuːzmənt/

the state of being entertained or finding something funny

"The children watched the clown with great amusement."

adjective
/əˈmjuːzɪŋ/
有趣的 (youqu de)

causing laughter or amusement

"The movie was very amusing, and I laughed a lot."

"这部电影非常有趣,我笑得很开心。" (Zhè bù diànyǐng fēicháng yǒuqù, wǒ xiào dé hěn kāixīn.)
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an (安)

article
/æn/
一个(元音前) (yi ge (yuanyin qian))

used before a noun to refer to a non-specific item that begins with a vowel sound

"She ate an apple for breakfast."

"她早餐吃了一个苹果。" (ta zaocan chile yi ge pingguo)
anabolism definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/əˈnæb.ə.lɪ.zəm/
合成代谢 (hecheng daixie)

The set of metabolic pathways that construct molecules from smaller units, involving tissue repair and growth.

"Anabolism is essential for muscle growth and tissue repair."

"合成代谢对肌肉生长和组织修复至关重要。" (Hecheng daixie dui jirou shengzhang he zuzhi xiufu zhi guan zhongyao.)
anachronism definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/əˈnækrəˌnɪzəm/

something that is out of its proper time period, especially something old-fashioned in a modern context

"Using a typewriter today feels like an anachronism."

adjective
/əˌnækrəˈnɪstɪk/
时代错误的 (shidai cuowu de)

belonging to a period other than that being portrayed; old-fashioned or outdated

"His views on gender roles are considered anachronistic."

"他关于性别角色的看法被认为是时代错误的。" (Ta guanyu xingbie zuole de kanfa bei renwei shi shidai cuowu de.)
noun
/ˈænəɡræm/
通过重新排列另一个单词或短语的字母而形成的单词或短语。 (tōngguò chóngxīn pái liè lìng yīgè dān cí huò duǎn yǔ de zìmǔ ér xíngchéng de dān cí huò duǎn yǔ)

A word or phrase formed by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase.

"The word 'listen' is an anagram of 'silent'."

"'listen' 是 'silent' 的变位词。" ('listen' shì 'silent' de biàn wèi cí.)
noun
/ˌænəlˈdʒiːziə/
镇痛 (zhèntòng)

The inability to feel pain while still conscious.

"The doctor induced analgesia before performing the procedure."

"医生在进行手术前诱导了镇痛。" (Yīshēng zài jìnxíng shǒushù qián yòudǎo le zhèntòng.)
analgesic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˌænəlˈdʒiːzɪk/
止痛药 (zhitòng yào)

A drug or substance that relieves pain.

"She took an analgesic to ease her headache."

"她吃了止痛药来缓解头痛。" (Tā chīle zhìtòng yào lái huǎnjiě tóutòng.)
analogous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/əˈnæləɡəs/

Comparable in certain respects, typically in a way that makes clearer the nature of the things compared.

"The human brain is analogous to a computer in processing information."

noun
/əˈnælədʒi/
类比 (leibi)

A comparison between two things for the purpose of explanation or clarification.

"The teacher used the analogy of a tree to explain the structure of an essay."

"老师用树木的类比来解释文章的结构。" (Lǎoshī yòng shùmù de lèibǐ lái jiěshì wénzhāng de jiégòu.)
analysis definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/əˈnæləsɪs/
分析 (fenxi)

A detailed examination of the elements or structure of something.

"The scientist conducted an analysis of the data."

"科学家对数据进行了分析。" (Kēxuéjiā duì shùjù jìnxíngle fēnxī.)
noun
/ˈænəlɪst/
分析师 (fenxishi)

a person who studies or examines something carefully to understand it or make decisions

"The financial analyst predicted a rise in the stock market."

"金融分析师预测股票市场上涨。" (Jinrong fenxishi yuce gupiao shichang shangzhang.)
analytical definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
ˌæn.əˈlɪt.ɪ.kəl
分析的 (fēnxī de)

Using analysis or logical reasoning; characterized by the use of analysis.

"His analytical approach helped solve the problem."

"他的分析方法帮助解决了这个问题。" (Tā de fēnxī fāngfǎ bāngzhù jiějuéle zhège wèntí.)
verb
/ˈænəlaɪz/
分析 (fenxi)

to examine something in detail to understand it better or draw conclusions

"Scientists analyze data to discover new patterns."

"科学家分析数据以发现新模式。" (kexuejia fenxi shuju yi faxian xin moshi.)
noun
/ˈænərkɪst/
无政府主义者 (wú zhèng fǔ zhǔ yì zhě)

a person who believes in or promotes the absence of government or authority

"The anarchist group protested against state control."

"无政府主义者团体反对国家控制。" (Wú zhèng fǔ zhǔ yì zhě tuán tǐ fǎn duì guó jiā kòng zhì.)