Словари

Словарь английского языка | Значения слов, определения и примеры

noun
/ˈdɛvɪlri/
дьявольщина (dyavol'shchina)

Wicked or cruel behavior; mischievous actions.

"The children were full of devilry on Halloween night."

"Дети были полны дьявольщины в ночь Хэллоуина." (Deti byli polny dyavol'shchiny v noch' Khellouina.)
noun
/ˈdɛvɪltrɪ/
дьявольская хитрость (dyavolskaya khitrost)

Cruel or malicious behavior; mischief with an evil aspect.

"The villain’s deviltry terrified the townsfolk."

"Злая игра злодея напугала жителей города." (Zlaya igra zlodeya napugala zhiteley goroda.)
adjective
/ˈdiːviəs/
коварный (kovarnyj)

Skillful at using underhanded tactics to achieve goals; not straightforward.

"He used a devious plan to gain control of the company."

"Он использовал коварный план, чтобы захватить контроль над компанией." (On ispol'zoval kovarnyj plan, chtoby zakhvatit' kontrol' nad kompaniey.)
verb
/dɪˈvaɪz/
разрабатывать (razrabatyvat')

To plan or invent something carefully.

"The engineers devised a new method to reduce costs."

"Инженеры разработали новый метод для снижения затрат." (Inzheneri razrabotali novyy metod dlya snizheniya zatrat.)
adjective
/dɪˈvɔɪd/
пустой (pustoy)

Completely lacking or without something.

"His speech was devoid of any real emotion."

"Его речь была пустой от всякой реальной эмоции." (Yego rech' byla pustoy ot vsyakoy real'noy emotsii.)
verb
/dɪˈvɒlv/
передавать (peredavat)

To pass power, responsibility, or duties to another person or group.

"The responsibility will devolve on the new manager."

"Ответственность будет передана новому менеджеру." (Otvetstvennost' budet peredana novomu menedzheru.)
verb
/dɪˈvoʊt/
посвящать (posvyashchat')

to give time, effort, or resources to something

"She devotes much of her time to helping the poor."

"Она посвящает много своего времени помощи бедным." (Ona posvyashchayet mnogo svoego vremeni pomoshchi bednym.)
adjective
/dɪˈvoʊtɪd/
преданный (predanny)

Very loving, loyal, or dedicated.

"She is a devoted mother who always puts her children first."

"Она преданная мать, которая всегда ставит своих детей на первое место." (Ona predannaya mat, kotoraya vsegda stavit svoikh detey na pervoye mesto.)
noun
/ˌdɛvəˈtiː/
преданный (predanny)

A person who is very enthusiastic about or strongly dedicated to something or someone.

"He is a great devotee of classical music."

"Он большой поклонник классической музыки." (On bol'shoy poklonnik klassicheskoy muzyki)
noun
/dɪˈvoʊ.ʃən/
преданность; верность; увлечение (predannost', vernost', uvlechenie)

love, loyalty, or enthusiasm for a person, activity, or cause

"Her devotion to helping others made her a beloved figure in the community."

"Её преданность помощи другим сделала её любимой фигурой в сообществе." (Yeyo predannost' pomoshchi drugim sdelala yeye lyubimoy figuroy v soobshchestve.)
adjective
/dɪˈvaʊt/
набожный (nabozhnyy)

Deeply religious or sincere.

"He is a devout believer who prays every day."

"Он является набожным верующим, который молится каждый день." (On yavlyaetsya nabožnym veruyushchim, kotoryy molitsya kazhdyy den'.)
noun
/djuː/
роса (rosa)

Tiny drops of water that form on cool surfaces at night from condensation.

"The grass was wet with morning dew."

"Трава была мокрой от утренней росы." (Trava byla mokroy ot utreyney rosy.)
dexterity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/dɛkˈstɛrɪti/
ловкость (lovkost)

Skill in using the hands or body; mental quickness.

"She showed great dexterity in playing the piano."

"Она продемонстрировала большую ловкость, играя на пианино." (Ona prodemonstrirovala bol'shuyu lovkost', igraya na pianino.)
dexterous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈdɛkstrəs/
ловкий (lovkiy)

Skillful and quick, especially with the hands.

"The craftsman was dexterous in carving wood."

"Ремесленник был ловким в резьбе по дереву." (Remeslennik byl lovkim v rez'be po derevu.)
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Dhuti (дхути)

noun
/ˈduːti/
дхути (dhuti)

a traditional Indian garment for men consisting of a piece of unstitched cloth worn around the waist and legs

"The elderly man wore a white dhuti during the religious ceremony."

"Пожилой мужчина носил белый дхути во время религиозной церемонии." (Pozhiloy muzhchina nosil belyy dkhuti vo vremya religioznoy tseremonii.)
noun
/ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz/
счастье (schastye)

a medical condition in which the body cannot properly control the level of sugar in the blood

"He was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes last year."

"Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду." (Ona ne mogla skryt' svoego schast'ya, kogda poluchila nagradu.)
adjective
/ˌdaɪəˈbɒlɪk/
диаболический (diabolicheskiy)

Extremely evil or cruel; characteristic of the devil.

"The villain devised a diabolic scheme."

"Злодей придумал дьявольский план." (Zlodey pridumal d'yavol'skiy plan.)
adjective
/ˌdaɪəˈbɒlɪkəl/
дьявольский (dyavolskiy)

Wicked, cruel, or outrageously bad; resembling the devil.

"The dictator’s diabolical rule brought misery to the nation."

"Дьявольское правление диктатора принесло страдания народу." (Dyavolskoe pravlenie diktatora prineslo stradaniya narodu.)
adjective
/ˌdaɪəˈkrɪtɪkəl/
диакритический (diakriticheskiy)

Relating to a mark added to a letter to indicate a different pronunciation or stress.

"The word résumé has diacritical marks that change its meaning from resume."

"Слово 'резюме' имеет диакритические знаки, которые изменяют его значение от 'resume'." (Slovo 'rezume' imeyet diakriticheskiye znaki, kotoryye izmenyayut yego znacheniye ot 'resume'.)
noun
/ˈdaɪəˌdɛm/
диадема (diadema)

A crown or headband worn as a symbol of royalty or authority.

"The queen wore a glittering diadem at the coronation."

"Королева носила сверкающий диадему на коронации." (Koroleva nosila sverkayushchiy diademu na koronatsii.)
diagnose definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/ˌdaɪəɡˈnoʊz/
диагностировать (diagnostirovat')

To identify a disease, condition, or problem by examining symptoms.

"The doctor diagnosed him with pneumonia."

"Врач диагностировал у него пневмонию." (Vrach diagnostiroval u nego pneumoniyu.)
noun
/ˌdaɪəɡˈnoʊsɪs/

The identification of a disease, condition, or problem through examination of symptoms.

"The diagnosis confirmed that she had diabetes."

noun
/ˈdaɪəɡræm/
диаграмма (diagramma)

a simplified drawing that shows the structure, relationship, or process of something

"The teacher explained the system using a clear diagram."

"Учитель объяснил систему, используя понятную диаграмму." (Uchitel obyiasnil sistemu ispolzuya ponyatnuyu diagrammu)
noun
/ˈdaɪəˌlɛkt/
диалект (dialekt)

A particular form of a language spoken in a specific region or by a specific group.

"He speaks a dialect of Bengali that is common in rural areas."

"Он говорит на диалекте бенгальского, который распространен в сельских районах." (On govorit na dialekte bengalskogo, kotoryi rasprostranen v selskih rayonah.)
noun
/ˌdaɪəˈlɛktɪk/
диалектика (dialektika)

A method of argument or reasoning by dialogue, especially as a means of investigating truth.

"The philosopher used dialectic to challenge his students' assumptions."

"Философ применял диалектику, чтобы ставить под сомнение предположения своих студентов." (Filosof primenyal dialektiku chtoby stavit pod somneniya svoih studentov.)
adjective
/ˌdaɪəˈlɛktɪkəl/
диалектический (dialekticheskiy)

Relating to the logical discussion of ideas and opinions.

"She took a dialectical approach to solve the complex issue."

"Она приняла диалектический подход для решения сложной проблемы." (Ona prinila dialekticheskiy podkhod dlya resheniya slozhnoy problemy.)
noun
/ˌdaɪələˈtɪʃən/
диалектика (dialektika)

A person skilled in dialectic or logical argument.

"Socrates is often considered the greatest dialectician in history."

"Сократа часто считают величайшим диалектиком в истории." (Sokrata chasto schitayut velichayshim dialektikom v istorii.)
noun
/ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ/
диалог (dialog)

A conversation between two or more people, or a discussion aimed at reaching understanding.

"The two countries engaged in a dialogue to resolve their differences."

"Две страны вступили в диалог, чтобы разрешить свои разногласия." (Dve strany vstupili v dialog, chtoby razreshit' svoi raznoglasiya.)
noun
/ˈdaɪəmənd/
алмаз (almaz)

a precious hard stone, usually clear and colorless, valued as a gemstone

"She wore a beautiful diamond necklace at the party."

"Она носила на вечеринке красивое ожерелье с алмазами." (Ona nosila na vecherinke krasivoye ozherelye s almazami.)
diaphanous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/daɪˈæfənəs/
прозрачный (prozrachny)

Light, delicate, and translucent.

"She wore a diaphanous dress that shimmered in the sunlight."

"Она носила прозрачное платье, которое мерцало на солнечном свете." (Ona nosila prozrachnoe plat'ye, kotoroe mertsalo na solnechnom svete.)
diary definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈdaɪəri/
дневник (dnevnik)

a book in which one keeps a daily record of events and experiences

"She wrote about her day in her diary before going to bed."

"Она написала о своем дне в своем дневнике перед тем, как лечь спать." (Ona napisała o svoem dne v svoem dnevnike pered tem, kak lech spaty.)
adjective
/ˌdaɪəˈtɒmɪk/
диатомический (diatomicheskiy)

Consisting of two atoms.

"Oxygen is a diatomic molecule."

"Кислород — это диатомическая молекула." (Kislorod — eto diatomicheskaya molekula.)
diatribe definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈdaɪətraɪb/
диатриба (diatriba)

A forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.

"The politician launched a diatribe against his opponents."

"Политик начал диатрибу против своих оппонентов." (Politik nachal diatribu protiv svoikh opponentov.)
adjective
/ˈdaɪ.si/
рискованный (riskovanyj)

Risky or unpredictable; potentially dangerous.

"Investing in that company looks pretty dicey right now."

"Инвестиции в эту компанию сейчас кажутся довольно рискованными." (Investitsii v etu kompaniyu sejchas kazhutsya dovol'no riskovannymi.)
dichotomy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/daɪˈkɒtəmi/
дихотомия (dikhotomiya)

A division or contrast between two things that are completely different.

"There is a clear dichotomy between good and evil."

"Существует явная дихотомия между добром и злом." (Sushchestvuyet yavnyaya dikhotomiya mezhdu dobrom i zlom.)
dictate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/dɪkˈteɪt/
диктовать (diktovat)

To state or order authoritatively; to say aloud words to be written down.

"The teacher dictated the instructions to the students."

"Учитель диктовал инструкции студентам." (Uchitel' diktoval instruktsii studentam.)
noun
/dɪkˈteɪtə/
диктатор (diktator)

a ruler with total power over a country, typically one who has obtained control by force

"The dictator ruled the country with an iron fist."

"Диктатор управлял страной железным кулаком." (Diktator upravlyal stranoy zheleznym kulakom.)
adjective
/ˌdɪktəˈtɔːriəl/
диктаторский (diktatorskiy)

Having or showing a tendency to tell people what to do in an autocratic way.

"His dictatorial style made him unpopular among colleagues."

"Его диктаторский стиль сделал его непопулярным среди коллег." (Ego diktatorskiy stil' sdelal ego nepopulyarnym sredi kolleg.)
diction definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈdɪk.ʃən
произношение и выбор слов (proiznoshenie i vybor slov)

The style of pronunciation and word choice in speaking or writing.

"A strong diction enhances communication skills."

"Сильная дикция улучшает коммуникативные навыки." (Sil'naya dikciya uluchshaet kommunikativnye navyki.)
noun
/ˈdɪkʃəˌnɛri/
словарь (slovar)

A reference book or electronic resource containing words, usually arranged alphabetically, with information about their meanings, pronunciations, etymologies, and usage.

"I looked up the word in the dictionary to understand its meaning."

"Я посмотрел слово в словаре, чтобы понять его значение." (Ya posmotrel slovo v slovare, chtoby ponyat ego znachenie.)
noun
/ˈdɪktəm/
диктум (diktum)

A formal pronouncement, authoritative statement, or maxim.

"The judge’s dictum clarified the principle of equality before the law."

"Диктум судьи разъяснил принцип равенства перед законом." (Diktum sud'i raz'yasnil printsip ravenstva pered zakonom.)
adjective
/daɪˈdæktɪk/
дидактический (didakticheskiy)

Intended to teach, often with a moral lesson.

"The novel is not just entertaining but also didactic in nature."

"Роман не только развлекательный, но и дидактический по своей природе." (Roman ne tol'ko razvlekatel'nyy, no i didakticheskiy po svoey prirode.)
die definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/daɪ/
умереть (umeryet')

To stop living; to cease to exist.

"The old tree finally died after the storm."

"Старое дерево наконец умерло после шторма." (Staroye derevo nakonech umyerylo posle shtorma.)
noun
/ˈdaɪhɑːrd/

A person who strongly resists change and remains loyal to a belief or cause.

"He is a diehard fan of classic rock music."

noun
/ˈdaɪət/
диета (dieta)

the kinds of food that a person usually eats

"He follows a strict vegetarian diet."

"Он придерживается строгой вегетарианской диеты." (On pridierzhivayetsya strogoi vegetarianckoi diiety.)
verb
/ˈdɪfər/
различаться (razlichatsya)

to be unlike or distinct from something else

"Opinions differ on this issue."

"Мнения различаются по этому вопросу." (Mneniya razlichayutsya po etomu voprosu.)
noun
/ˈdɪfərəns/
разница (raznitsa)

A point or way in which things are not the same.

"There is a big difference between theory and practice."

"Есть большая разница между теорией и практикой." (Yest' bol'shaya raznitsa mezhdu teoriey i praktiekoy.)
different definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈdɪf.ər.ənt/
различный (razlichny)

Not the same as another; distinct or unlike.

"Her opinion was completely different from mine."

"Её мнение было совершенно другим, чем моё." (Yeyo mneniye bylo sovershenno drugim, chem moyo.)
noun
/ˌdɪfəˈrɛnʃə/
отличительная характеристика (otlichitelnaya kharakteristika)

A distinguishing characteristic that sets one thing apart from another.

"The differentia of humans is their ability to reason abstractly."

"Отличительная характеристика человека — это способность мыслить абстрактно." (Otlichitelnaya kharakteristika cheloveka — eto sposobnost' myslyt' abstraktnо.)
adjective
/ˌdɪfəˈrɛnʃəl/
дифференциальный (differentsialnyy)

Relating to or showing a difference; involving a distinction.

"There is a differential treatment between the two groups."

"Существует дифференцированное отношение между двумя группами." (Sushchestvuet differentsirovannoye otnosheniye mezhdu dvumya gruppami.)