वोकैबुलरीज

इंग्लिश वोकैबुलरी डिस्कवर, लर्न और मास्टर करें

perception definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/pərˈsɛpʃən/
धारणा (dharana)

The ability to see, hear, or become aware of something; an interpretation of sensory information.

"Public perception of the issue has changed over time."

"समय के साथ इस मुद्दे पर सार्वजनिक धारणा बदल गई है।" (Samay ke saath is mudde par sarvajanik dharana badal gayi hai.)
adjective
/pərˈsɛptɪv/
खुशी (khushi)

Having or showing keen insight, understanding, or awareness.

"She is very perceptive and quickly notices when something is wrong."

"वह पुरस्कार प्राप्त करने पर अपनी खुशी छिपा नहीं पाई।" (Vah puraskar prapt karne par apni khushi chhupa nahi pai.)
verb
/pɜːrtʃ/
उंची या संकरी जगह पर बैठना (unchi ya sankari jagah par baithna)

To sit or rest on something high or narrow.

"The bird perched on the fence."

"पक्षी बाड़े पर बैठा।" (Pakshi bade par baitha.)
noun
/pɜːrtʃt raɪs/
पफ्फ़ी चावल (puffi chawal)

puffed rice; rice that has been heated and puffed into light, crispy grains

"I enjoy eating puffed rice as a healthy snack."

"मैं स्वस्थ नाश्ते के रूप में पफ्फी चावल खाना पसंद करता हूँ।" (main swasth nashthe ke roop mein puffi chawal khana pasand karta hoon)
noun
/pərˈsɪpiəns/
ध्यान क्षमता (dhyaan kshamata)

The ability to perceive, understand, or notice things quickly.

"His percipience in reading people made him a great negotiator."

"लोगों को पढ़ने में उसकी ध्यान क्षमता ने उसे एक महान वार्ताकार बना दिया।" (Logon ko padhne mein uski dhyaan kshamata ne use ek mahaan vaarthakaar bana diya.)
adjective
/pərˈsɪpiənt/
तीव्रदृष्टि (teevradrishti)

Having good understanding or insight; able to perceive things clearly.

"As a percipient critic, she recognized the deeper meaning of the play."

"एक तीव्रदृष्टि आलोचक के रूप में, उसने नाटक के गहरे अर्थ को पहचाना।" (Ek teevradrishti alochak ke roop mein, usne natak ke gahare arth ko pehchana.)
verb
/ˈpɜːrkəleɪt/
धीरे-धीरे फैलना (dheere-dheere phailna)

To filter gradually through a porous surface or substance; to spread slowly.

"The rainwater percolated through the soil into the groundwater."

"बारिश का पानी मिट्टी के माध्यम से फैल कर भूमिगत पानी में चला गया।" (Barish ka pani mitti ke madhyam se phail kar bhumigat pani mein chala gaya.)
noun
/ˈpɜːrkəleɪtər/
कॉफी बनाने का उपकरण (kofi banane ka upkaran)

A device used for brewing coffee by continually cycling boiling water through coffee grounds.

"She made a fresh pot of coffee using the percolator."

"उसने पर्कोलेटर का उपयोग करके ताजगी से भरी एक कॉफी बनाई।" (Usne percolator ka upyog karke taazgi se bhari ek coffee banai.)
noun
/pərˈkʌʃən/
ताल वाद्य (taal vaadya)

Musical instruments that are played by striking, shaking, or scraping, such as drums or cymbals.

"The percussion section added rhythm and energy to the orchestra."

"ताल वाद्य विभाग ने ऑर्केस्ट्रा में रिदम और ऊर्जा जोड़ी।" (Taal vaadya vibhag ne orkestra mein rhythm aur urja jodi.)
noun
/pərˈdɪʃən/
सुख (sukh)

A state of eternal spiritual ruin, often referring to hell or damnation.

"The preacher warned that greed would lead to perdition."

"जब उसने पुरस्कार प्राप्त किया तो वह अपना सुख नहीं छिपा सकी।" (Jab usne puraskar prapt kiya to vah apna sukh nahin chhupa sakee.)
verb
/ˈpɛrəɡrɪˌneɪt/
सुख (sukh)

To travel or wander from place to place.

"He loved to peregrinate across the countryside during summer."

"जब उसे पुरस्कार मिला तो वह अपनी खुशी को छुपा नहीं सकी।" (Jab use puraskar mila to vah apni khushi ko chhupa nahin saki.)
noun
/ˌpɛrəɡrɪˈneɪʃən/
यात्रा (yatra)

A long journey or wandering, especially on foot.

"Their peregrination across Asia lasted two years."

"उनकी एशिया भर में यात्रा दो साल तक चली।" (Unki Asia bhar mein yatra do saal tak chali.)
adjective
/ˈperɪɡrɪn/
घूमने वाला; यात्रा करने वाला; प्रवासी (ghoomne wala; yatra karne wala; pravaasi)

wandering; traveling; migratory

"The peregrine falcon is known for its incredible speed."

"पेरेग्रीन बाजपक्षी अपनी अविश्वसनीय गति के लिए जाना जाता है।" (Peregrin bajpakshi apni avishwasi gati ke liye jana jata hai.)
adjective
/pəˈrɛmptəri/
कठोर (kathor)

Insisting on immediate attention or obedience, especially in a commanding way.

"The officer gave a peremptory order to evacuate the building."

"अधिकारी ने भवन को खाली करने का कठोर आदेश दिया।" (Adhikaaree ne bhavan ko khaali karne ka kathor aadesh diya.)
perennial definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/pəˈrɛniəl/
स्थायी (sthaayi)

lasting or existing for a long time, or recurring continually

"Climate change is a perennial concern for scientists."

"जलवायु परिवर्तन वैज्ञानिकों के लिए एक स्थायी चिंता है।" (Jalvayu parivartan vaigyanikon ke liye ek sthayi chinta hai.)
adjective
/ˈpɜː.fɪkt/
परफेक्ट (perfect)

Having no mistakes or flaws; being as good as possible.

"Her performance was perfect in every way."

"उसका प्रदर्शन हर दृष्टिकोण से परफेक्ट था।" (Uska pradarshan har drishtikon se perfect tha.)
adjective
/pərˈfɛktəbl/
पूर्णतया सुधारने योग्य (poornatya sudharne yogya)

capable of being made perfect or improved

"Human nature is imperfect but perfectible."

"मानव स्वभाव अप्रत्याशित है, लेकिन पूर्णतया सुधारने योग्य है।" (Manav swabhav apratyashit hai, lekin poornatya sudharne yogya hai.)
noun
/pərˈfek.ʃən/
परिपूर्णता (paripoornata)

the state of being complete and without flaws; the highest degree of excellence

"The artist spent years trying to achieve perfection in his paintings."

"कलाकार ने अपनी पेंटिंग में पूर्णता प्राप्त करने के लिए वर्षों तक प्रयास किया।" (Kalakar ne apni painting mein poornata prapt karne ke liye varsho tak prayaas kiya.)
adverb
/ˈpɜːfɪktli/
पूर्ण रूप से (parfektli)

in a perfect manner; without flaws

"She performed the task perfectly."

"उसने कार्य को बिल्कुल सही तरीके से किया।" (Usne karya ko bilkul sahi tareeke se kiya.)
adjective
/pərˈfɜrvɪd/
अत्यधिक उत्साही (atyadhik utsaahi)

intensely passionate or fervent

"She gave a perfervid speech in defense of human rights."

"उसने मानवाधिकारों के समर्थन में एक अत्यधिक उत्साही भाषण दिया।" (Usne manavadhikaron ke samarthan mein ek atyadhik utsaahi bhashan diya.)
adjective
/pərˈfɪdiəs/
धोखेबाज (dhokhebaaz)

deceitful and untrustworthy

"The spy was executed for his perfidious actions."

"जासूस को उसके धोखेबाज कृत्यों के लिए फांसी दी गई।" (Jasoos ko uske dhokhebaaz krityon ke liye faansi di gayi.)
noun
/ˈpɜrfɪdi/
विश्वासघात (vishwasghat)

the act of betrayal or deceit; treachery

"The politician's perfidy shocked even his closest supporters."

"राजनीतिज्ञ का विश्वासघात यहां तक कि उसके सबसे करीबी समर्थकों को भी चौंका दिया।" (Rajnitik ka vishwasghat yahaan tak ki uske sabse kareeb samarthako ko bhi chonka diya.)
verb
/ˈpɜː.fə.reɪt/
छेद करना (chhed karna)

to make a hole or holes through something

"The machine can perforate sheets of paper for easy tearing."

"मशीन पेपर की शीट्स को आसानी से फाड़ने के लिए छेद कर सकती है।" (Machine paper ki sheets ko aasani se faadne ke liye chhed kar sakti hai.)
adverb
/pəˈfɔːs/
स्वाभाविक रूप से (swabhavik roop se)

by necessity; inevitably

"He had to perforce accept the decision."

"उसे स्वाभाविक रूप से निर्णय स्वीकार करना पड़ा।" (Use swabhavik roop se nirnay sveekar karna pada.)
perform definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb
/pəˈfɔːm/
कार्य करना (kaarya karna)

to carry out an action, task, or function

"The doctor will perform the surgery tomorrow."

"डॉक्टर कल सर्जरी करेंगे।" (Doktar kal surgery karenge.)
performance definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/pərˈfɔːrməns/
प्रदर्शन (pradarshan)

the act of performing or accomplishing a task, action, or event

"The performance of the team was outstanding in the final match."

"टीम का प्रदर्शन अंतिम मैच में शानदार था।" (Team ka pradarshan antim match mein shandar tha.)
noun
/pərˈfɔːrmər/
परफ़ॉर्मर (performer)

a person who entertains an audience by acting, singing, dancing, or playing music

"The performer received a standing ovation for her song."

"उसकी गाने के लिए परफ़ॉर्मर को खड़ा होकर सलामी दी गई।" (Uski gane ke liye performer ko khada hokar salami di gayi.)
noun
/ˈpɜr.fjuːm/
परफ्यूम (parfyoom)

a fragrant liquid made from essential oils and alcohol; a pleasant smell

"She wore her favorite perfume to the party."

"उसने पार्टी में अपनी पसंदीदा परफ्यूम पहनी।" (usne party mein apni pasandeeda parfyoom pehni.)
noun
/pəˈfjuː.mər.i/
सुगंधी व्यापार (sugandhi vyapar)

the art, business, or products of making perfumes

"She works in a perfumery that creates luxury scents."

"वह एक परफ्यूमरी में काम करती है जो लक्जरी सुगंध बनाती है।" (Vah ek perfumari mein kaam karti hai jo luxury sugandh banati hai.)
perfunctory definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/pəˈfʌŋk.tər.i/
उदासीन (udaasin)

done without much effort, interest, or thought

"He gave a perfunctory nod and walked away."

"उसने एक उदासीन सिर हिलाया और चला गया।" (Usne ek udaasin sir hilaya aur chala gaya.)
adverb
/pərˈhæps/
शायद (shaayad)

used to express uncertainty or possibility

"Perhaps we should wait until tomorrow to make the decision."

"शायद हमें कल तक इंतजार करना चाहिए निर्णय लेने के लिए।" (Shaayad humein kal tak intezaar karna chahiye nirnay lene ke liye.)
noun
/ˈper.ɪ.dʒiː/
चंद्रपथ का निकटतम बिंदु (chandrapath ka nikattham bindu)

the point in the orbit of the moon or a satellite at which it is nearest to the Earth

"The moon appeared much larger during its perigee."

"चाँद अपने पेरिजी के दौरान काफी बड़ा दिखाई दिया।" (Chand apne periji ke dauran kaafi bada dikhai diya.)
perilous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈper.ɪ.ləs/
खतरनाक (khatarnak)

full of danger or risk

"They undertook a perilous journey through the mountains."

"उन्होंने पहाड़ों के माध्यम से एक खतरनाक यात्रा की।" (Unhone pahadon ke madhyam se ek khatarnak yatra ki.)
noun
/pəˈrɪm.ɪ.tər/
परिधि (paridhi)

the continuous line forming the boundary of a closed geometric figure or area

"The soldiers guarded the perimeter of the camp."

"सैन्य ने शिविर की परिधि की रक्षा की।" (Sainya ne shivir ki paridhi ki raksha ki.)
noun
/ˈpɪərɪəd/
अवधि (avdhi)

a length or portion of time

"The meeting will last for a period of two hours."

"बैठक दो घंटे की अवधि तक चलेगी।" (Baithak do ghante ki avdhi tak chalegi.)
noun
/ˌpɪə.riˈɒd.ɪ.kəl/
प périodical (piriodikāl)

a magazine or journal published at regular intervals

"She subscribed to a science periodical."

"उसने एक विज्ञान पत्रिका की सदस्यता ली।" (Usne ek vijñān patrikā kī sadasyatā lī.)
noun
/ˌpɪəriəˈdɪsɪti/
आवृत्ति (avritti)

The quality or state of being regular or recurring at intervals.

"The periodicity of the moon’s phases has fascinated humans for centuries."

"चाँद के चरणों की आवृत्ति सदियों से मनुष्यों को मोहित करती आई है।" (Chand ke charanon ki avritti sadiyon se manushyon ko mohit karti aai hai.)
adjective
/ˌpɛrɪpəˈtɛtɪk/
यात्री (yatri)

Traveling from place to place, especially for work or based on lifestyle.

"He led a peripatetic life as a traveling teacher."

"वह एक यात्री शिक्षक के रूप में एक यात्रा आधारित जीवन जीता था।" (vah ek yatri shikshak ke roop mein ek yatra aadharit jeevan jeeta tha.)
adjective
/pəˈrɪfərəl/
परिधीय (paridhiya)

Relating to or situated on the edge or outer parts of something.

"The town is located on the peripheral area of the city."

"शहर शहर के परिधीय क्षेत्र में स्थित है।" (shahar shahar ke paridhiye kshetra mein sthit hai.)
noun
/pəˈrɪfəri/
परिधि (paridhi)

The outer edge or boundary of an area or object.

"The soldiers were stationed at the periphery of the camp."

"सैनिकों को शिविर की परिधि पर तैनात किया गया था।" (Sainiko ko shivir ki paridhi par tainat kiya gaya tha.)
verb
/ˈpɛrɪʃ/
मर जाना (mar jana)

To die, especially in a sudden or violent way.

"Many soldiers perished in the war."

"कई सैनिक युद्ध में मारे गए।" (Kai sainik yudh mein maare gaye.)
adjective
/ˈperɪʃəbəl/
सड़नशील (saddansheel)

liable to decay quickly; short-lived

"Store perishable foods in the refrigerator."

"सड़ने वाले खाद्य पदार्थों को फ्रिज में स्टोर करें।" (sadhne wale khadya padarthon ko fridge mein store karein.)
noun
/ˈpɛrɪstaɪl/
स्तंभ से घिरी बरामदा (stambh se giri baraamda)

A continuous porch formed by a row of columns surrounding the perimeter of a building or courtyard.

"The Roman villa featured a beautiful peristyle garden."

"रोमन विला में एक सुंदर पेरीस्टाइल बग़ीचा था।" (Roman villa mein ek sundar peristyle bagicha tha.)
noun
/ˈper.ɪ.wɪŋ.kəl/
पेरिविंकल (periwinkle)

a small trailing plant with violet-blue or white flowers

"Purple periwinkles covered the garden ground beautifully."

"बैंगनी पेरिविंकल्स ने बग़ीचे की ज़मीन को सुंदरता से ढक दिया।" (baingani periwinkles ne bageeche ki zameen ko sundarta se dhak diya)
verb
/ˈpɜːrdʒər/
झूठी शपथ लेना (jhuthi shapath lena)

To knowingly tell a lie in a court of law after swearing to tell the truth.

"He was accused of trying to perjure himself during the trial."

"उसे मुकदमे के दौरान खुद को झूठी शपथ लेने का आरोप लगाया गया था।" (Use mukadme ke dauran khud ko jhoothi shapath lene ka aarop lagaya gaya tha.)
noun
/ˈpɜːrdʒəri/
झूठी शपथ (jhoothi shapath)

The offense of willfully telling an untruth in a court after taking an oath.

"She was convicted of perjury after giving false evidence."

"वह झूठा सबूत देने के बाद पर्जरी का दोषी ठहराई गई थी।" (Vah jhootha saboot dene ke baad parjari ka doshi thahraai gayi thi.)
noun/verb
/pɜːrk/
सुविधा (suvidha)

A benefit or advantage associated with a job; or to become more lively or cheerful.

"One of the perks of working here is free lunch every Friday."

"यहाँ काम करने का एक फायदा है हर शुक्रवार को मुफ्त लंच मिलना।" (Yahan kaam karne ka ek faayda hai har shukravaar ko muft lunch milna.)
permaculture definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈpɜː.mə.kʌl.tʃər
स्थायी कृषि प्रणाली (sthaayi krishi pranali)

The development of agricultural ecosystems intended to be sustainable and self-sufficient.

"Permaculture promotes self-sufficient farming systems."

"परमाकल्चर आत्मनिर्भर कृषि प्रणालियों को बढ़ावा देता है।" (Permaculture aatmanirbhar krishi pranaliyon ko badhawa deta hai.)
noun
/ˈpɜːrmənəns/
स्थायित्व (sthayitva)

The state or quality of lasting or remaining unchanged indefinitely.

"The permanence of the monument symbolizes eternal respect."

"स्मारक की स्थायित्व अनन्त सम्मान का प्रतीक है।" (Smaarak ki sthayitva anant samman ka pratik hai.)
adjective
/ˈpɜːrmənənt/
स्थायी (sthayi)

lasting or intended to last indefinitely without change

"She decided to get a permanent job after years of freelancing."

"वह वर्षों के फ्रीलांसिंग के बाद एक स्थायी नौकरी प्राप्त करने का निर्णय लिया।" (Wah varsho ke freelancing ke baad ek sthayi naukri prapt karne ka nirnay liya.)