物語で語彙を学ぼう ― ダッカの大気汚染

Learn Vocabulary Through Stories - Air Pollution in Dhaka

ダッカは世界で最もpollutedな都市の一つとして知られています。大気汚染の主なreasonsは、レンガ工場、construction現場、車両のsmoke、道路のdust particles、そしてwaste burningです。

2024年、ダッカの大気品質Index(AQI)はしばしば200を超え、「非常に不健康」としてcategorizedされました。特に12月14日には、AQIが880に達し、国内史上unprecedented levelとなりました。

空気にはPM2.5 particlesが含まれており、人体に有害で、WHO基準より33%高い値です。その結果、呼吸器疾患、喘息、心臓病などの健康issuesが増加しています。

専門家は外出時にmasksを着用し、家庭では窓を閉めておくよう助言しています。環境科学者は、レンガ工場のmodernization、車両のfitness testsconstruction作業における粉塵management、および汚染controlを推奨しています。

大気汚染を抑制するために緊急のactionsを取ることは、citizensの健康と住みやすいダッカを確保するために非常にimportantです。

Learn Vocabulary Through Stories - Air Pollution in Dhaka物語で語彙を学ぼう ― ダッカの大気汚染
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Learn Vocabulary Through Stories - Air Pollution in Dhaka物語で語彙を学ぼう ― ダッカの大気汚染 - マスクトグル

絵文字
単語 Images 意味 例文 同義語 対義語
#792
🏭
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/pəˈluː.tɪd/
adjective
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Contaminated with harmful or poisonous substances.
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Polluted air causes severe health problems.

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contaminated, tainted
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clean, pure
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#793
🤔
••••••
/ˈriː.zənz/
noun
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Causes, explanations, or justifications for an action or event.
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Reasons for pollution need addressing urgently.

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causes, explanations
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results, outcomes
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#794
🏗️
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/kənˈstrʌk.ʃən/
noun
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The building of something, typically a large structure.
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Construction dust significantly contributes to pollution.

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building, development
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destruction, demolition
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#795
💨
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/sməʊk/
noun
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A visible suspension of carbon or other particles in air, typically one emitted from a burning substance.
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Smoke from vehicles worsens air quality.

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fumes, emissions
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fresh air, clarity
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#796
🌪️
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/dʌst/
noun
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Fine particles of matter.
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Road dust is a major pollutant in urban areas.

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particles, debris
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cleanliness, purity
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#797
🔬
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/ˈpɑː.tɪ.klz/
noun
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Minute portions of matter.
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PM2.5 particles harm respiratory health.

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fragments, bits
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solids, wholes
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#798
🗑️
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/weɪst/
noun
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Unwanted or unusable material, substances, or by-products.
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Burning waste releases toxic gases.

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garbage, refuse
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resources, utility
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#799
🔥
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/ˈbɜː.nɪŋ/
noun
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The process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (typically) smoke.
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Burning garbage exacerbates air pollution.

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incineration, combustion
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extinguishing, cooling
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#800
📊
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/ˈɪn.deks/
noun
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A sign or measure of something.
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The air quality index reflects pollution levels.

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measure, scale
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disorganization, randomness
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#801
📂
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/ˈkæt.ɪ.ɡə.raɪzd/
verb
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Placed in a particular class or group.
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The city was categorized as highly polluted.

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classified, grouped
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mixed, unsorted
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#802
🚨
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/ʌnˈpres.ɪ.den.tɪd/
adjective
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Never done or known before.
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The AQI reached an unprecedented level.

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unparalleled, unique
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normal, common
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#803
📏
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/ˈlev.əl/
noun
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A position on a real or imaginary scale of amount, quantity, extent, or quality.
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Pollution levels must be reduced urgently.

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degree, rank
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decline, reduction
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#804
⚠️
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/ˈɪʃ.uːz/
noun
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Important topics or problems for debate or discussion.
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Health issues from pollution are increasing.

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problems, challenges
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solutions, answers
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#805
😷
••••••
/mɑːsks/
noun
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Coverings for all or part of the face, worn as a disguise, for protection, or for medical reasons.
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Masks can protect against polluted air.

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face coverings, shields
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exposure, vulnerability
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#806
💡
••••••
/ədˈvaɪs/
noun
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Guidance or recommendations offered with regard to prudent future action.
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Experts provide advice for better air quality.

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guidance, recommendations
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misguidance, criticism
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#807
🎛️
••••••
/kənˈtrəʊl/
noun
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The power to influence or direct people's behavior or the course of events.
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Proper control measures are necessary.

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regulation, restraint
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chaos, disorder
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#808
🔄
••••••
/ˌmɒd.ən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
noun
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The process of adapting something to modern needs or habits.
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Modernization of industries reduces pollution.

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upgradation, innovation
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outdatedness, obsolescence
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#809
💪
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/ˈfɪt.nəs/
noun
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The condition of being physically fit and healthy, or the quality of being suitable to fulfill a particular role or task.
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Fitness tests ensure vehicle safety.

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suitability, health
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weakness, inefficiency
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#810
🧪
••••••
/test/
noun
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A procedure intended to establish the quality, performance, or reliability of something.
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Vehicle tests reduce emissions.

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examination, assessment
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guess, speculation
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#811
📋
••••••
/ˈmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt/
noun
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The process of dealing with or controlling things or people.
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Proper management minimizes environmental damage.

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administration, supervision
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mismanagement, neglect
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#812
••••••
/ˈæk.ʃənz/
noun
••••••
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The fact or process of doing something, typically to achieve an aim.
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Immediate actions are needed for pollution control.

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measures, steps
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inaction, stagnation
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#813
👥
••••••
/ˈsɪt.ɪ.zənz/
noun
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A legally recognized subject or national of a state or commonwealth.
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Citizens must follow pollution regulations.

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residents, inhabitants
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strangers, foreigners
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#814
••••••
/ɪmˈpɔː.tənt/
adjective
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Of great significance or value; likely to have a profound effect on success, survival, or well-being.
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Important steps must be taken to address pollution.

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essential, significant
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insignificant, minor
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