Vocabulaires

An economic system based on customs and traditions, often involving barter trade.

according to custom or long-established practice

To speak badly of someone or tell lies to damage their reputation.

movement of vehicles, goods, or people

an event causing great suffering or distress

causing great sadness or suffering; very unfortunate

a path or track left by something that has passed

a preview of a movie or a vehicle used for transporting goods

a series of connected vehicles that run on tracks and are used for transporting people or goods

a person undergoing training for a particular job or profession; a novice learner

a person who teaches skills or gives training

the process of teaching or learning a particular skill or type of behavior

A distinguishing quality or characteristic, typically belonging to a person.

A person who betrays their country, friends, or a cause by acting against them.

The path followed by a moving object under the influence of forces like gravity.

An electric vehicle that runs on rails along the street

A restriction or impediment to freedom of action; to restrict.

to walk heavily or noisily; a person who travels from place to place on foot, often homeless

to tread heavily on something and cause damage or injury

a half-conscious state like dreaming, often with loss of awareness of surroundings

calm, peaceful, and free from disturbance

the quality or state of being calm and peaceful

to make someone or something calm or less anxious, often by using drugs

the state of being calm, peaceful, and free from disturbance

to conduct or carry out business, a deal, or activity

an instance of buying or selling something; a business deal or exchange

situated beyond or across the Alps, especially from the viewpoint of Italy

crossing or spanning the Atlantic Ocean

to go beyond the limits of something; to surpass or exceed

Existence or experience beyond the normal or physical level.

beyond ordinary limits; surpassing or excelling

relating to the spiritual or non-physical realm; surpassing ordinary experience

to make a written copy of spoken words or notes

a written or printed version of material originally presented in another medium

to move something or someone from one place to another

Able to be moved, passed, or changed from one person, place, or situation to another.

A person to whom a right, property, or responsibility is transferred.

The act of moving something from one place, person, or situation to another.

A person who transfers something, such as property, rights, or responsibilities, to another.

To transform the outward appearance or form, often in a way that elevates or glorifies.

To change something completely in form, appearance, or character.

a thorough or dramatic change in form or appearance

Causing or able to cause an important and lasting change in someone or something.

Causing a marked change in someone or something.

to transfer blood or another fluid into a vein or body part; to instill a quality or idea into someone or something

capable of being transfused, especially referring to blood or fluids

the process of transferring blood or another fluid into a person's vein

to go beyond the limits of a moral law, command, or boundary; to sin

an act that goes against a law, rule, or code of conduct; a violation or sin

The state or quality of lasting only for a short time.