Jagadish Chandra Bose: The First Biophysicist
19世紀末、ヨーロッパとアメリカの先進的な laboratories で広範な research が行われていたとき、ジャガディッシュ・チャンドラ・ボースはインドの science-desert で innovation のために一人で戦っていた。今日私たちがゆっくりと歩み始めている scientific discovery の道は、彼の半世紀にわたる努力と dedication によって作られたものである。
1909年の終わり、イタリアのグリエルモ・マルコーニとドイツのカール・フェルディナント・ブラウンが物理学の Nobel Prize を受賞したとき、世界は wireless communication system が発明されたことを知った。しかし、ベンガルの scientist ジャガディッシュ・チャンドラ・ボースは、マルコーニよりもずっと前に radio waves に関する基礎的な research を始めていた。彼は1895年に世界で初めて人工 microwave を成功させた人物である。物理学における革命的な discoveries とともに、彼は sensitivity の研究を開始した。植物も stimulus に反応することを、彼は世界で初めて experimentally 証明した。
多才な科学探求者であるボースは、世界の科学者たちの間で正当な recognition を得た。1927年、ロンドンのデイリー・エクスプレス紙は彼をガリレオやニュートンと同じ equal だと述べた。アルベルト・アインシュタインは「ジャガディッシュ・チャンドラは科学の発展に多大な貢献をしており、そのどれか一つに対しても monuments を建てるべきだ」と語った。
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絵文字
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単語 | Images | 意味 | 例文 | 同義語 | 対義語 |
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#536
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ˈlæbrətɔːriz
noun
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A room or building equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching, or for the manufacture of drugs or chemicals.
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Advanced laboratories enabled groundbreaking discoveries. |
labs, research centers, facilities, workshops, institutes, establishments
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none applicable
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#537
📚
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rɪˈsɜːtʃ
noun
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The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
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Research on radio waves began earlier in India. |
study, investigation, analysis, examination, inquiry, exploration
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ignorance, neglect, assumption, guesswork, speculation, prejudice
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#538
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ˈsaɪəns ˈdezət
noun
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A region or area lacking in scientific development, research facilities, or educational institutions.
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J.C. Bose thrived in a science-desert. |
undeveloped science zone, scientific wasteland, research void
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science hub, research center, academic paradise
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ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn
noun
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The action or process of innovating; a new method, idea, product, etc.
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Innovation drove Bose's scientific work. |
invention, breakthrough, creativity, novelty, advancement, progress
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stagnation, imitation, tradition, convention, repetition, copying
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#540
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ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn
noun
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The quality of being dedicated or committed to a task or purpose; devotion.
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His dedication laid the foundation of Indian science. |
commitment, devotion, loyalty, persistence, determination, resolve
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apathy, indifference, neglect, abandonment, carelessness, laziness
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noʊˈbel praɪz
noun
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Any of six international prizes awarded annually for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, economics, and the promotion of peace.
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Nobel Prize recognition evaded Bose's contributions. |
prestigious award, international honor, academic recognition
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none applicable
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#542
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dɪˈskʌvəriz
noun
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The action or process of finding or learning something for the first time; facts or things discovered.
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His discoveries revolutionized multiple fields. |
inventions, findings, revelations, breakthroughs, explorations, detections
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losses, misplacements, concealment, ignorance, oversight, negligence
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#543
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ˌsensɪˈtɪvɪti
noun
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The quality or condition of being sensitive; responsiveness to stimuli.
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Bose proved plant sensitivity through experiments. |
responsiveness, perception, awareness, susceptibility, reactivity, alertness
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insensitivity, ignorance, numbness, indifference, unresponsiveness, apathy
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#544
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ˈstɪmjələs
noun
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A thing or event that evokes a specific functional reaction in an organ or tissue.
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Plants respond to external stimulus. |
trigger, impulse, prompt, catalyst, motivator, incentive
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hindrance, suppression, deterrent, inhibitor, obstacle, barrier
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#545
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ɪkˌsperɪˈmentəli
adverb
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In a way that is based on or derived from experiment and observation rather than theory.
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Bose demonstrated findings experimentally. |
practically, empirically, through testing, observationally, scientifically
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theoretically, hypothetically, speculatively, abstractly, conceptually
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#546
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ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn
noun
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Acknowledgment of the existence, validity, or legality of something; appreciation or acclaim for an achievement, service, or ability.
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He earned recognition after years of struggle. |
acknowledgment, approval, appreciation, acclaim, honor, credit
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denial, rejection, ignorance, dismissal, neglect, disregard
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#547
⚖️
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ˈiːkwəl
adjective
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Being the same in quantity, size, degree, or value; having the same status or treatment.
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Bose was regarded as Galileo's equal. |
equivalent, peer, match, same, identical, comparable
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unequal, inferior, superior, different, dissimilar, unmatched
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#548
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ˈmɒnjʊmənt
noun
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A statue, building, or other structure erected to commemorate a notable person or event.
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A monument should honor his contributions. |
memorial, edifice, statue, structure, commemoration, tribute
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destruction, neglect, demolition, forgetting, erasure, abandonment
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