Jagadish Chandra Bose: The First Biophysicist
В конце XIX века, когда в передовых laboratories Европы и Америки проводились обширные research, Джагдиш Чандра Бос в одиночку боролся за innovation в индийской science-desert. Путь, по которому мы сегодня медленно начинаем идти в области scientific discovery, был создан Джагдишем Чандрой благодаря полувековой dedication.
В конце 1909 года, когда Гульельмо Маркони из Италии и Карл Фердинанд Браун из Германии получили Nobel Prize по физике, весь мир узнал, что был изобретён wireless communication system. Однако бенгальский scientist Джагдиш Чандра Бос начал фундаментальные research по radio waves намного раньше Маркони. Он первым в мире в 1895 году успешно создал искусственные microwave. Наряду с революционными discoveries в физике, Джагдиш Чандра начал исследования по sensitivity. Он первым experimentally доказал, что растения также реагируют на stimulus.
Многогранный учёный Джагдиш Чандра получил заслуженное recognition среди мировых учёных. В 1927 году лондонская газета Daily Express упомянула его как equal Галилею и Ньютону. По словам Альберта Эйнштейна: «Джагдиш Чандра предоставил столько сведений для развития науки, что за любой из его вкладов следовало бы воздвигнуть monuments.»
Получите неограниченный доступ ко всем словам с подпиской Pro
Обновить до ProПолучите неограниченный доступ ко всем предложениям с подпиской Pro
Обновить до Pro|
Эмодзи
|
Слово | Images | Значение | Пример предложения | Синонимы | Антонимы |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
#536
🔬
|
ˈlæbrətɔːriz
noun
••••••
|
|
A room or building equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching, or for the manufacture of drugs or chemicals.
••••••
|
Advanced laboratories enabled groundbreaking discoveries. |
labs, research centers, facilities, workshops, institutes, establishments
••••••
|
none applicable
••••••
|
|
#537
📚
|
rɪˈsɜːtʃ
noun
••••••
|
|
The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
••••••
|
Research on radio waves began earlier in India. |
study, investigation, analysis, examination, inquiry, exploration
••••••
|
ignorance, neglect, assumption, guesswork, speculation, prejudice
••••••
|
|
#538
🏜️
|
ˈsaɪəns ˈdezət
noun
••••••
|
|
A region or area lacking in scientific development, research facilities, or educational institutions.
••••••
|
J.C. Bose thrived in a science-desert. |
undeveloped science zone, scientific wasteland, research void
••••••
|
science hub, research center, academic paradise
••••••
|
|
#539
💡
|
ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn
noun
••••••
|
|
The action or process of innovating; a new method, idea, product, etc.
••••••
|
Innovation drove Bose's scientific work. |
invention, breakthrough, creativity, novelty, advancement, progress
••••••
|
stagnation, imitation, tradition, convention, repetition, copying
••••••
|
|
#540
🎯
|
ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn
noun
••••••
|
|
The quality of being dedicated or committed to a task or purpose; devotion.
••••••
|
His dedication laid the foundation of Indian science. |
commitment, devotion, loyalty, persistence, determination, resolve
••••••
|
apathy, indifference, neglect, abandonment, carelessness, laziness
••••••
|
|
#541
🏆
|
noʊˈbel praɪz
noun
••••••
|
|
Any of six international prizes awarded annually for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, economics, and the promotion of peace.
••••••
|
Nobel Prize recognition evaded Bose's contributions. |
prestigious award, international honor, academic recognition
••••••
|
none applicable
••••••
|
|
#542
🔍
|
dɪˈskʌvəriz
noun
••••••
|
|
The action or process of finding or learning something for the first time; facts or things discovered.
••••••
|
His discoveries revolutionized multiple fields. |
inventions, findings, revelations, breakthroughs, explorations, detections
••••••
|
losses, misplacements, concealment, ignorance, oversight, negligence
••••••
|
|
#543
🌱
|
ˌsensɪˈtɪvɪti
noun
••••••
|
|
The quality or condition of being sensitive; responsiveness to stimuli.
••••••
|
Bose proved plant sensitivity through experiments. |
responsiveness, perception, awareness, susceptibility, reactivity, alertness
••••••
|
insensitivity, ignorance, numbness, indifference, unresponsiveness, apathy
••••••
|
|
#544
⚡
|
ˈstɪmjələs
noun
••••••
|
|
A thing or event that evokes a specific functional reaction in an organ or tissue.
••••••
|
Plants respond to external stimulus. |
trigger, impulse, prompt, catalyst, motivator, incentive
••••••
|
hindrance, suppression, deterrent, inhibitor, obstacle, barrier
••••••
|
|
#545
🧪
|
ɪkˌsperɪˈmentəli
adverb
••••••
|
|
In a way that is based on or derived from experiment and observation rather than theory.
••••••
|
Bose demonstrated findings experimentally. |
practically, empirically, through testing, observationally, scientifically
••••••
|
theoretically, hypothetically, speculatively, abstractly, conceptually
••••••
|
|
#546
🏅
|
ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn
noun
••••••
|
|
Acknowledgment of the existence, validity, or legality of something; appreciation or acclaim for an achievement, service, or ability.
••••••
|
He earned recognition after years of struggle. |
acknowledgment, approval, appreciation, acclaim, honor, credit
••••••
|
denial, rejection, ignorance, dismissal, neglect, disregard
••••••
|
|
#547
⚖️
|
ˈiːkwəl
adjective
••••••
|
|
Being the same in quantity, size, degree, or value; having the same status or treatment.
••••••
|
Bose was regarded as Galileo's equal. |
equivalent, peer, match, same, identical, comparable
••••••
|
unequal, inferior, superior, different, dissimilar, unmatched
••••••
|
|
#548
🗿
|
ˈmɒnjʊmənt
noun
••••••
|
|
A statue, building, or other structure erected to commemorate a notable person or event.
••••••
|
A monument should honor his contributions. |
memorial, edifice, statue, structure, commemoration, tribute
••••••
|
destruction, neglect, demolition, forgetting, erasure, abandonment
••••••
|
