語彙集

英単語辞書 | 単語の意味、定義、例文

amendment definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/əˈmɛndmənt/
幸せ (shiawase)

a change or addition designed to improve a text, law, or document

"The government proposed an amendment to the constitution."

"彼女は賞を受け取ったとき、自分の幸せを隠せませんでした。" (Kanojo wa shou wo uketotta toki, jibun no shiawase wo kakusemasendeshita.)
amendments definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
əˈmend.mənts
修正案 (shūseian)

Changes or additions made to improve a text, law, or constitution.

"Amendments reflect evolving public needs."

"修正案は進化する公共のニーズを反映しています。" (Shūseian wa shinka suru kōkyō no nīzu o han'ei shiteimasu.)
amenities definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/əˈmɛnətiz/
アメニティ (ameniti)

useful or pleasant facilities and services provided for comfort or convenience

"The hotel offers modern amenities such as free Wi-Fi and a swimming pool."

"ホテルは無料Wi-Fiやプールなどの現代的なアメニティを提供しています。" (Hoteru wa muryō Wi-Fi ya pūru nado no gendai-teki na ameniti o teikyō shiteimasu.)
amenity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/əˈmɛnəti/
アメニティ (ameniti)

a useful or pleasant facility or feature of a place

"The apartment has every amenity needed for comfortable living."

"アパートには快適な生活のために必要なすべてのアメニティがあります。" (Apato ni wa kaiteki na seikatsu no tame ni hitsuyou na subete no ameniti ga arimasu.)
amid definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
preposition B2
/əˈmɪd/
中で (naka de)

in the middle of or surrounded by something

"The team stayed calm amid the chaos."

"チームは混乱の中で冷静を保った。" (Chīmu wa konran no naka de reisei o tamotta.)
amphibian definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/æmˈfɪbiən/

A cold-blooded vertebrate animal that can live both on land and in water.

"A frog is a common amphibian that lives both in water and on land."

Ample definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈæmpəl/
十分 (jūbun)

more than enough; plentiful; abundant

"There was ample food for everyone at the party."

"パーティーには全員のために十分な食べ物がありました。" (Pātī ni wa zen'in no tame ni jūbun na tabemono ga arimashita.)
amplify definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ˈæmplɪfaɪ/
増幅する (zoufuku suru)

to increase the volume, intensity, or effect of something

"The microphone helps amplify her voice."

"マイクは彼女の声を増幅するのに役立ちます。" (Maiku wa kanojo no koe wo zoufuku suru no ni yakudachimasu.)
analogy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/əˈnælədʒi/
類推 (ruisui)

A comparison between two things for the purpose of explanation or clarification.

"The teacher used the analogy of a tree to explain the structure of an essay."

"先生はエッセイの構造を説明するために木の類推を使いました。" (Sensei wa essei no kōzō o setsumei suru tame ni ki no ruisui o tsukaimashita.)
analytical definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
ˌæn.əˈlɪt.ɪ.kəl
分析的 (bunsenteki)

Using analysis or logical reasoning; characterized by the use of analysis.

"His analytical approach helped solve the problem."

"彼の分析的アプローチは問題解決に役立ちました。" (Kare no bunsenteki apurōchi wa mondai kaiketsu ni yakudachimashita.)
analyze definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ˈænəlaɪz/
分析する (bunseki suru)

to examine something in detail to understand it better or draw conclusions

"Scientists analyze data to discover new patterns."

"科学者たちは新しいパターンを発見するためにデータを分析しています。" (Kagakusha-tachi wa atarashii patān wo hakken suru tame ni dēta wo bunseki shiteimasu.)
anatomy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/əˈnætəmi/
解剖学 (kaibōgaku)

the study of the structure of living things, especially the human body

"She is studying human anatomy at medical school."

"彼女は医学校で人体解剖学を学んでいます。" (Kanojo wa igakkō de jintai kaibōgaku o manandeimasu.)
Ancestor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈænsɛstər/
先祖 (senzo)

a person in your family who lived a long time ago

"Our ancestors built these temples hundreds of years ago."

"私たちの先祖は何百年も前にこれらの寺院を建てました。" (Watashitachi no senzo wa nanbyaku nen mo mae ni korera no jiin o tatemashita.)
Ancestors definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈænsɛstərz
先祖 (senzo)

A person from whom one is descended; a forefather.

"The family tree shows the names of all ancestors."

"家族の木はすべての先祖の名前を示しています。" (Kazoku no ki wa subete no senzo no namae o shimeshiteimasu.)
ancestry definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈænsestri/
家系 (kakei)

one’s family origins or lineage

"He is proud of his royal ancestry."

"彼は自分の王室の家系を誇りに思っています。" (Kare wa jibun no ōshitsu no kakei o hokori ni omotteimasu.)
Anchor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/ˈæŋkər/
アンカー (ankā)

a heavy object used to hold a ship in place; also to secure firmly

"The ship dropped its anchor near the shore."

"船は岸近くにアンカーを投げた。" (Fune wa kishi chikaku ni ankā o nageta.)
anecdote definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈænɪkˌdoʊt/
逸話 (itsuwa)

A short, amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.

"She shared a funny anecdote about her first day at school."

"彼女は学校の初日についての面白い逸話を共有しました。" (Kanojo wa gakkou no shonichi ni tsuite no omoshiroi itsuwa wo kyoyu shimashita.)
angelic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ænˈdʒelɪk/
天使のような (tenshi no you na)

Like or characteristic of an angel; pure, kind, or innocent.

"The child had an angelic smile."

"その子供は天使のような笑顔をしていました。" (Sono kodomo wa tenshi no you na egao o shite imashita.)
animated definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈænɪmeɪtɪd/
アニメーションされた (animēshon sareta)

Full of life or excitement; made using animation techniques.

"The animated film was loved by children and adults alike."

"そのアニメーション映画は子供たちと大人たちに愛されました。" (Sono animēshon eiga wa kodomotachi to otonatachi ni aisaremashita.)
Animation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌænɪˈmeɪʃən/

the technique of creating moving images from still pictures or models

"The animation in the movie was incredible."

Anklet definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈæŋk.lət/
足首飾り (ashikubi kazari)

a piece of jewelry worn around the ankle

"She wore a beautiful silver anklet on her left foot."

"彼女は左足に美しい銀のアンクレットを着けていた。" (Kanojo wa hidari ashi ni utsukushī gin no ankuretto o tsukete ita.)
annually definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B2
/ˈænjuəli/
年次 (nenji)

once every year; yearly

"The company holds a general meeting annually."

"その会社は毎年年次総会を開きます。" (Sono kaisha wa mainen nenji soukai wo hirakimasu.)
Anonymous definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/əˈnɒnɪməs/
匿名 (tokumei)

without a name; not identified by name

"The donation was made by an anonymous benefactor."

"寄付は匿名の支援者によって行われました。" (Kifu wa tokumei no shien-sha ni yotte okonawaremashita.)
antarctic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ænˈtɑːrktɪk/
南極の (nankyoku no)

relating to the region around the South Pole

"The Antarctic region is known for its extreme cold and icy landscapes."

"南極地域はその極寒と氷のような景色で知られています。" (Nankyoku chiiki wa sono kyokkan to kōri no yō na keshiki de shirareteimasu.)
anthem definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈænθəm/
国歌 (kokka)

A song that is identified with a particular group, movement, or nation, often expressing pride or unity.

"The national anthem was played before the football match."

"サッカーの試合の前に国歌が演奏されました。" (Sakkā no shiai no mae ni kokka ga ensō saremashita.)
anthropology definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒi/
人類学 (jinruigaku)

the scientific study of humans, their societies, cultures, and development

"She decided to major in anthropology at university."

"彼女は大学で人類学を専攻することに決めました。" (Kanojo wa daigaku de jinruigaku o senkō suru koto ni kimemashita.)
anti-discrimination definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
ˌæn.tiˌdɪs.krɪˈmɪn.eɪ.ʃən
反差別的 (hansabetsuteki)

Opposed to or working against discrimination; promoting equal treatment regardless of differences.

"The anti-discrimination movement was groundbreaking."

"反差別的運動は画期的でした。" (Hansabetsuteki undou wa kakiteki deshita.)
anticipate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ænˈtɪsɪˌpeɪt/
予期する (yoki suru)

to expect or look forward to something; to realize or foresee in advance

"We anticipate a large crowd at the event."

"イベントには大勢の人が来ると予想しています。" (Ibento ni wa ōzei no hito ga kuru to yosō shiteimasu.)
anticipated definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
ænˈtɪsɪpeɪtɪd
予測された (yosokusareta)

Expected or predicted to happen; foreseen in advance.

"The anticipated growth exceeded the city's capacity."

"予測された成長は都市の容量を超えました。" (Yosokusareta seichou wa toshi no youryou wo koemashita.)
antioxidant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˌæn.tiˈɒk.sɪ.dənt
抗酸化物質 (kōsankabushitsu)

A substance that may prevent or delay some types of cell damage by neutralizing free radicals.

"Green tea contains powerful antioxidants that slow aging."

"緑茶には老化を遅らせる強力な抗酸化物質が含まれています。" (Ryokucha ni wa rōka o okuraseru kyōryoku na kōsankabushitsu ga fukumareteimasu.)
antioxidants definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌæn.tiˈɒk.sɪ.dənts/
抗酸化物質 (kousankabushitsu)

Substances that may prevent or delay cell damage caused by free radicals, potentially reducing the risk of certain diseases.

"Fruits and vegetables are rich in antioxidants, which prevent cell damage."

"果物や野菜には抗酸化物質が豊富で、それらは細胞の損傷を防ぎます。" (Kudamono ya yasai wa kousankabushitsu o ooku fukunde ori, sorera ga saibou no sonshou o yobou mata wa okuraseru.)
adjective B2
/ˌæn.tiˈsoʊ.ʃəl/
反社会的な; 社会秩序に敵対的 (hanshakai-teki na; shakai chitsujo ni tekitaiteki)

avoiding social interaction; hostile to social order

"His antisocial behavior made it difficult for him to make friends."

"彼の反社会的な行動は、友達を作るのを難しくしました。" (Kare no hanshakai-teki na kōdō wa, tomodachi o tsukuru no o muzukashiku shimashita.)
anxiety definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/æŋˈzaɪəti/
不安 (fuan)

a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something

"She felt anxiety before her final exam."

"彼女は期末試験の前に不安を感じていた。" (Kanojo wa kimatsu shiken no mae ni fuan wo kanjite ita.)
anxiously definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B2
/ˈæŋkʃəsli/
不安そうに (fuansou ni)

in a worried, nervous, or uneasy manner; with anxious anticipation

"She waited anxiously for the exam results."

"彼女は試験の結果を不安そうに待っていた。" (kanojo wa shiken no kekka o fuansou ni matte ita)
ape definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B2
/eɪp/
尾のない猿に似た大型の霊長類 / まねする (o no nai saru ni nita ōgata no reichōrui / manesuru)

a large primate similar to a monkey but without a tail; as a verb, to imitate or mimic

"Children often ape the behavior of adults."

"子供たちは大人の行動をよくまねします。" (Kodomotachi wa otona no kōdō o yoku maneshimasu.)
apostrophe definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/əˈpɒstrəfi/

A punctuation mark (') used to indicate possession or the omission of letters or numbers.

"You need an apostrophe in the word 'children’s'."

apparent definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/əˈpærənt/
明らか (akiraka)

Clearly visible or understood; obvious.

"It soon became apparent that he was not telling the truth."

"それがすぐに明らかになった、彼が真実を話していないことが。" (Sore ga sugu ni akiraka ni natta, kare ga shinjitsu o hanashite inai koto ga.)
Appealing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/əˈpiːlɪŋ/

attractive or interesting

"The design of the house is very appealing."

appetite definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈæpɪtaɪt/
食欲 (shokuyoku)

a natural desire for food; a strong desire for something

"After the long walk, I had a huge appetite."

"長い散歩の後、私は大きな食欲を感じました。" (Nagai sanpo no ato, watashi wa ōkina shokuyoku o kanjimashita.)
applaud definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/əˈplɔːd/
拍手する (hakushu suru)

to show approval by clapping or expressing admiration

"The audience applauded the performance."

"観客はパフォーマンスに拍手を送りました。" (Kankyaku wa pafōmansu ni hakushu o okurimashita.)
applause definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/əˈplɔːz/
拍手 (hakushu)

the sound of people clapping their hands to show approval or enjoyment

"The actor received loud applause after his performance."

"俳優は彼のパフォーマンス後に大きな拍手を受けました。" (Haiyū wa kare no pafōmansu go ni ōkina hakushu o ukemashita.)
applicable definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈæplɪkəbl/
適用可能な (tekiyou kanou na)

relevant or suitable to be applied in a situation

"The rules are not applicable in this case."

"この場合、規則は適用されません。" (Kono baai, kisoku wa tekiyou saremasen.)
applicant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈæplɪkənt/
応募者 (ōbosha)

a person who applies for something, such as a job or a position

"The applicant was interviewed for the position."

"応募者はそのポジションのために面接されました。" (Ōbosha wa sono pojishon no tame ni mensetsu saremashita.)
appoint definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/əˈpɔɪnt/
任命する (ninmei suru)

to officially assign a job or role to someone

"The board decided to appoint her as the new manager."

"ボードは彼女を新しいマネージャーに任命することを決定しました。" (Bōdo wa kanojo o atarashī manējā ni ninmei suru koto o kettei shimashita.)
appointed definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
əˈpɔɪn.tɪd
任命された (ninmei sareta)

Assigned to a job or role; nominated or designated for a position.

"He was appointed as the commission leader."

"彼は委員会のリーダーに任命されました。" (Kare wa iinkai no rīdā ni ninmei saremashita.)
appreciation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/
感謝、評価 (kansha, hyōka)

recognition and enjoyment of the good qualities of someone or something

"She showed great appreciation for his hard work."

"彼女は彼の懸命な働きに対して大きな感謝を示しました。" (Kanojo wa kare no kenmei na hataraki ni taishite ōkina kansha o shimeshimashita.)
appropriately definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B2
/əˈproʊpriətli/
適切に (tekisetsu ni)

in a way that is suitable or proper for a particular situation

"She was dressed appropriately for the event."

"彼女はイベントに適切に服を着ていました。" (Kanojo wa ibento ni tekisetsu ni fuku wo kiteimashita.)
approximate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective/verb B2
/əˈprɒksɪmət/
おおよその (ooyoso no)

close to the actual but not exact; to estimate or calculate roughly

"The cost is approximate and may change later."

"その費用はおおよそのもので、後で変わるかもしれません。" (sono hiyou wa ooyoso no mono de atode kawaru kamoshiremasen)
noun B2
/ˈeɪ.prɪ.kɒt/
アプリコット (apurikotto)

a small orange-colored fruit with a soft skin and sweet flesh

"The apricot tree produces sweet fruit in summer."

"アプリコットの木は夏に甘い果物を実らせる。" (Apurikotto no ki wa natsu ni amai kudamono o minoraseru.)
apron definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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apron

noun B2
/ˈeɪ.prən/

A protective garment worn over the front of one's clothes to keep them clean, especially while cooking.

"She tied an apron around her waist before cooking dinner."