Vocabulaires

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halfway definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/ˌhæfˈweɪ/
на полпути (na polputi)

at or to a point equal in distance between two points

"We met halfway between the two towns."

"Мы встретились на полпути между двумя городами." (My vstretilis' na polputi mezhdu dvumya gorodami.)
hallway definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhɔːlweɪ/
коридор (koridor)

a corridor in a building that connects rooms

"The kids left their shoes in the hallway."

"Дети оставили свои туфли в коридоре." (Deti ostavili svoi tufli v koridore.)
Hammer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B1
/ˈhæmər/

a tool with a heavy metal head used for breaking things or driving in nails; to hit something forcefully with a hammer or similar object.

"He used a hammer to fix the broken chair."

hand exercises definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
হ্যান্ড এক্সারসাইজেস
упражнения для рук (uprazhneniya dlya ruk)

Physical activities designed to strengthen, stretch, and improve the flexibility of hand and finger muscles.

"Regular hand exercises are essential for muscle recovery."

"Регулярные упражнения для рук необходимы для восстановления мышц." (Regulyarnye uprazhneniya dlya ruk neobkhodimy dlya vosstanovleniya myshc.)
Handkerchief definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhæŋ.kər.tʃɪf/
платок (platok)

a small piece of cloth used for wiping the nose or face

"She always carries a clean handkerchief in her purse."

"Она всегда носит чистый платок в своей сумочке." (Ona vsegda nosit chisty platok v svoey sumochke.)
handsome definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈhæn.səm/
счастье (schastye)

attractive in appearance, usually referring to men; also can mean generous or impressive in size.

"He looked very handsome in his new suit."

"Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду." (Ona ne mogla skryt' svoego schast'ya, kogda poluchila nagradu.)
noun B1
/ˈhændˌraɪ.tɪŋ/
почерк (pocherk)

the style or manner of writing by hand.

"Her handwriting is very neat and easy to read."

"Ее почерк очень аккуратный и легко читаемый." (Eyo pocherk ochen' akuratnyy i legko chitayemyy.)
hardware definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhɑːrdˌwɛr/
аппаратное обеспечение (apparatnoe obespechenie)

the physical parts of a computer or electronic system, such as the monitor, keyboard, and processor

"The company upgraded its computer hardware to improve performance."

"Компания обновила аппаратное обеспечение своего компьютера для улучшения производительности." (Kompaniya obnovila apparatnoe obespechenie svoego komp'yutera dlya uluchsheniya proizvoditel'nosti.)
Harmful definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈhɑːrmfəl/
вредный (vrednyy)

causing or likely to cause harm; damaging

"Smoking is harmful to your health."

"Курение вредно для вашего здоровья." (Kurenie vredno dlya vashego zdorov'ya.)
heading definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhed.ɪŋ/
заголовок (zagolovok)

a title at the head of a page or section of a book; the direction or course being followed

"The newspaper article had a bold heading that immediately caught the reader's attention."

"В статье в газете был жирный заголовок, который сразу привлек внимание читателя." (V state v gazete byl zhirnyy zagolovok, kotoryy srazu privelyk vnimanie chitatelya.)
headline definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhɛdˌlaɪn/
заголовок (zagolovok)

The title of a newspaper article printed in large letters.

"The scandal made front-page headlines."

"Этот скандал стал заголовком первой страницы." (Etot skandal stal zagolovkom pervoy stranitsy.)
heal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/hiːl/
излечить (izlechit)

to make or become healthy again after an injury or illness

"Time helps to heal both physical and emotional wounds."

"Время помогает заживлять как физические, так и эмоциональные раны." (Vremya pomogaet zazhivlyat' kak fizicheskie, tak i emotsional'nye rany.)
health-care definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhɛlθˌkɛər/
счастье (schast'ye)

the organized provision of medical services to maintain or improve health

"Access to quality health-care is essential for every citizen."

"Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду." (Ona ne mogla skryt' svoego schast'ya, kogda poluchila nagradu.)
healthcare definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhɛlθˌkɛər/
здравоохранение (zdravookhranenie)

the organized provision of medical care to people

"The country invested heavily in healthcare to improve public health."

"Страна вложила значительные средства в здравоохранение для улучшения общественного здоровья." (Strana vlozhila znachitelnye sredstva v zdravookhranenie dlya uluchsheniya obshchestvennogo zdorov'ya.)
Hearing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhɪərɪŋ/
слушание / слух (slushanie / slukh)

the ability to perceive sounds or an official meeting to listen to arguments or evidence

"The judge scheduled a hearing for next week."

"Судья назначил слушание на следующую неделю." (Sudya naznachil slushanie na sleduyushchuyu nedelyu.)
Heaven definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhɛvən/
небеса (nebesa)

the place believed to be the home of God and the afterlife of the good; a state of extreme happiness

"They believe that good people go to heaven after death."

"Они верят, что хорошие люди идут в небеса после смерти." (Oni veryat, chto khoroshie lyudi idut v nebeso posle smerti.)
Hell definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/hɛl/
ад (ad)

a place or state of great suffering and torment, often in religious belief

"He feared that his sins would send him to hell."

"Он боялся, что его грехи отправят его в ад." (On boyalsya, chto ego grekhi otpravyat ego v ad.)
Helmet definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhɛl.mət/
шлем (shlem)

a hard protective hat worn to protect the head

"The rider put on his helmet before starting the motorcycle."

"Наездник надел шлем перед тем, как начать ехать на мотоцикле." (Naezdnik nadel shlem pered tem, kak nachat' yekhat' na motosikle.)
Hidden definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🕵️‍♂️

Hidden (khɪdən)

adjective B1
/ˈhɪdən/
скрытый (skrytyy)

kept out of sight; concealed.

"The treasure was hidden under the old tree."

"Сокровище было скрыто под старым деревом." (Sokrovishe bylo skryto pod starym derevom.)
highlight definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/
выделить (vydelit')

to emphasize or make something stand out

"The teacher highlighted the most important points in the text."

"Учитель выделил самые важные моменты в тексте." (Uchitel' vydelil samye vazhnye momenty v tekste.)
highly definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/ˈhaɪli/
высоко (vysoko)

to a great degree; very

"She is highly respected in her field."

"Она высоко уважает в своей области." (Ona vysoko uzhajet v svoey oblasti.)
highway definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhaɪ.weɪ/
шоссе (shosse)

A main road, especially one connecting major towns or cities.

"The highway was blocked due to an accident."

"Шоссе было заблокировано из-за аварии." (Shosse bylo zablokirovano iz-za avarii.)
hike definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🥾

hike

verb/noun B1
/haɪk/

To take a long walk in the countryside or mountains; also to increase suddenly (prices, rates, etc.).

"We decided to hike in the hills this weekend."

hint definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B1
/hɪnt/
подсказка (podskazka)

a small piece of advice or suggestion; to suggest something indirectly

"She gave me a hint about the surprise party."

"Она дала мне подсказку о сюрпризной вечеринке." (Ona dala mne podskazku o syurpriznoy vecherinke.)
hire definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ˈhaɪə(r)/
нанимать (nanimat)

to employ someone for a job or task

"The company decided to hire more staff this year."

"Компания решила нанять больше сотрудников в этом году." (Kampaniya reshila nanyat bol'she sotrudnikov v etom godu.)
historic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/hɪˈstɔːrɪk/
исторический (istoricheskiy)

Famous or important in history; likely to be remembered in history.

"The historic agreement changed the course of the nation."

"Историческое соглашение изменило ход нации." (Istoricheskoe soglashenie izmenilo khod natsii.)
historical definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/
исторический (istoricheskiy)

Related to history or past events.

"The museum has a large collection of historical documents."

"В музее есть большая коллекция исторических документов." (V muzei yest bolshaya kollektsiya istoricheskikh dokumentov.)
Holy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈhoʊli/
святой (svyatoi)

Dedicated to God or a religious purpose; sacred.

"This temple is considered a holy place."

"Этот храм считается святым местом." (Etot khram schitayetsya svyatom mestom.)
home appliances definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
hoʊm əˈplaɪ.ənsɪz
бытовая техника (bytovaya tekhnika)

Electrical devices and machines used in households for daily tasks and convenience.

"Modern home appliances enhance convenience."

"Современная бытовая техника повышает удобство." (Sovremennaya bytovaya tekhnika povyshaet udobstvo.)
homeless definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈhoʊmləs/
бездомный (bezdomny)

Without a home, and therefore typically living on the streets.

"The organization helps homeless people find shelter."

"Организация помогает бездомным людям найти укрытие." (Organizatsiya pomogaet bezdomnym lyudyam nayti ukrytiye.)
honesty definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈɒnɪsti/
честность (chestnost)

the quality of being truthful and sincere

"Honesty is the best policy in all situations."

"Честность — лучшая политика во всех ситуациях." (Chestnost' — luchshaya politika vo vsekh situatsiyakh.)
honour definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B1
/ˈɒnər/
чтить (chtit')

to show respect; to keep a promise

"We honour our veterans for their service."

"Мы чтим наших ветеранов за их службу." (My chtim nashikh veteranov za ikh sluzhbu.)
hook definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B1
/hʊk/
крюк или устройство для подвешивания (kryuk ili ustroystvo dlya podveshivaniya)

a curved piece of metal or other material used for catching, holding, or pulling something; to catch or attach with a hook

"She hooked her keys onto her bag."

"Она повесила свои ключи на сумку." (Ona povesila svoi klyuchi na sumku.)
Hopeful definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B1
/ˈhəʊpfʊl/
полный надежды (polnyy nadezhdy)

feeling or showing optimism about a future event

"She is hopeful about the results of the interview."

"Она полна надежды по поводу результатов собеседования." (Ona polna nadezhdy po povodu rezul'tatov sobesedovaniya.)
hopefully definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adverb B1
/ˈhoʊpfəli/
надеюсь (nadejus)

in a hopeful manner; expressing hope or optimism

"Hopefully, the weather will be nice tomorrow."

"Надеюсь, завтра будет хорошая погода." (Nadejus, zavtra budet horoshaya pogoda.)
adjective B1
/ˈhoʊpləs/
безнадежный; отчаянный (beznadezhny; otchayannyy)

feeling or causing despair about something; without hope; desperate

"The situation seemed hopeless until help arrived."

"Ситуация казалась безнадежной, пока не пришла помощь." (Situatsiya kazalas' beznadezhnoy, poka ne prishla pomoshch'.)
Host definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B1
/hoʊst/
хозяин (hozyain)

a person who receives or entertains guests; to organize and provide for an event

"She will host the conference next week."

"Она будет принимать конференцию на следующей неделе." (Ona budet prinimat' konferentsiyu na sleduyushchey nedele.)
household definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

household (хаусхолд)

noun B1
/ˈhaʊshoʊld/
домохозяйство (domokhozyaystvo)

All the people living together in one house, considered as a unit.

"There are five people in our household."

"В нашем домохозяйстве пять человек." (V nashem domokhozyaystve pyat' chelovek.)
housewife definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhaʊswaɪf/
домохозяйка (domokhozyayka)

a married woman who manages a household and whose main occupation is caring for her family and home

"She chose to work as a housewife while raising her children."

"Она решила быть домохозяйкой, воспитывая детей." (Ona reshila byt domokhozyaykoy vospityvaya detey)
housing definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhaʊzɪŋ/
жилище (zhilishche)

buildings or structures where people live; accommodation

"The government is working to provide affordable housing for everyone."

"Правительство работает над тем, чтобы предоставить доступное жилье для всех." (Pravitel'stvo rabotayet nad tem, chtoby predostavit' dostupnoye zhilye dlya vsekh.)
human rights definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
ˌhjuː.mən ˈraɪts
права человека (prava cheloveka)

A right that is believed to belong justifiably to every person.

"Human rights protect individual freedoms."

"Права человека защищают индивидуальные свободы." (Prava cheloveka zashchishchayut individual'nyye svobody.)
humanity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/hjuːˈmænɪti/
человечность (chelovechnost)

the quality of being human; kindness or compassion towards others; all human beings collectively

"Kindness is one of the greatest expressions of humanity."

"Доброта — одно из величайших проявлений человечности." (Dobrota — odno iz velichayshikh proyavleniy chelovechnosti.)
humor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhjuː.mər/
юмор (yumor)

The quality of being amusing or entertaining.

"His sense of humor always lightens the mood."

"Его чувство юмора всегда поднимает настроение." (Ego chuvstvo yumora vsegda podnimayet nastroenie.)
hunger definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhʌŋɡər/
голод (golit)

the feeling of discomfort caused by lack of food

"The child cried out of hunger."

"Ребёнок плакал от голода." (Rebyonok plakal ot goloda.)
hunter definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B1
/ˈhʌntər/
охотник (okhotnik)

a person or animal that hunts animals for food or sport

"The hunter tracked the deer through the forest."

"Охотник проследил за оленем через лес." (Okhotnik prosledil za olenem cherez les.)
hunting definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B1
/ˈhʌntɪŋ/
охота (okhota)

the activity of chasing and killing wild animals

"Hunting is strictly regulated in many countries."

"Охота строго регулируется во многих странах." (Okhota strogo reguliruetsya vo mnogikh stranakh.)
noun B1
/ˈhaɪdʒiːn/
гигиена (gigiena)

Conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease.

"Good hygiene is essential for preventing the spread of infections."

"Хорошая гигиена необходима для предотвращения распространения инфекций." (Khoroshaya gigiena neobkhodima dlya predotvrashcheniya rasprostraneniya infektsiy.)