Vocabularies

English Vocabulary Dictionary | Word Meanings, Definitions & Examples

noun
/ˈtɒpˌsɔɪl/

the top layer of soil, which is rich in organic matter and nutrients

"Farmers rely on healthy topsoil for good crop yields."

adjective
/ˌtɒpsi ˈtɜːvi/

in a state of confusion, disorder, or upside down

"The sudden announcement left the office in a topsy-turvy state."

🔦

Torch

noun
/tɔːrtʃ/

a portable electric lamp powered by batteries; a flaming stick used for light

"Use the torch to find your way in the dark."

noun, verb
/ˈtɔːr.ment/

severe physical or mental suffering; to cause extreme suffering

"The prisoner was in constant torment."

🌪️

tornado

noun
/tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ/

a rapidly rotating column of air in contact with the ground and clouds, often destructive

"The tornado destroyed several houses in the village."

noun/verb
/tɔːrˈpiːdoʊ/

A self-propelled underwater missile; to attack or destroy something suddenly and forcefully.

"The submarine launched a torpedo at the enemy ship."

adjective
/ˈtɔːrpɪd/

Mentally or physically inactive; sluggish or lethargic.

"After the long hike, he felt torpid and unmotivated."

torpor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈtɔːrpər/

A state of physical or mental inactivity; lethargy.

"The heat induced a state of torpor in the workers."

torque definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/tɔːrk/

A twisting force that causes rotation.

"The mechanic measured the torque of the engine."

noun
/ˈtɔːrənt/

A strong and fast-moving stream of water; a sudden, violent outpouring of something.

"A torrent of rain flooded the streets."

🌧️

Torrential

adjective
/təˈrɛnʃəl/

Relating to or resembling a torrent; very heavy and fast flowing.

"The hikers were caught in torrential rain."

adjective
/ˈtɒrɪd/

Very hot and dry; full of strong emotions or passion.

"The desert heat was torrid during the day."

💪

torso

noun
/ˈtɔːrsoʊ/

The trunk of the human body, excluding the head and limbs.

"The artist painted the torso of the model in great detail."

noun
/tɔːrˈtiːə/

A thin round flatbread made from corn or wheat, common in Mexican cuisine.

"She wrapped the vegetables in a warm tortilla."

⚖️

tortious

adjective
/ˈtɔːrʃəs/

Relating to or involving a wrongful act leading to legal liability.

"The company was found guilty of tortious interference with contracts."

noun
/ˈtɔːr.təs/

A slow-moving land reptile with a hard shell.

"The tortoise slowly crossed the garden."

adjective
/ˈtɔːrtʃuəs/

Full of twists and turns; excessively complex or complicated.

"The tortuous mountain road made driving very difficult."

noun
/ˈtɔːtʃər/

the action or practice of inflicting severe pain on someone as a punishment or to force them to do something

"He was subjected to torture during the interrogation."

adjective
/ˈtɔːrtʃərəs/

Extremely painful or causing great suffering; relating to or involving torture.

"The journey through the desert was long and torturous."

🎲

toss

verb
/tɔs/

To throw something lightly or casually; to move or turn suddenly.

"He tossed the keys onto the table."

🧮

total

adjective, noun, verb
/ˈtoʊ.təl/

the whole amount; complete

"The total cost was too high."

adverb
/ˈtoʊtəli/

completely or in an absolute way

"She was totally shocked by the news."

🪶

totem

noun
/ˈtoʊtəm/

A natural object, animal, or symbol that is revered as a spiritual emblem by a group or tribe.

"The eagle is considered a sacred totem in many cultures."

🥾

trail

noun
/treɪl/

a path or track left by something that has passed

"The hikers followed the trail through the forest."

trade definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
💱

trade

noun, verb
/treɪd/

The action of buying, selling, or exchanging goods and services.

"The company trades in electronic goods worldwide."

trade facilitation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/treɪd fəˌsɪl.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/

The simplification, modernization and harmonization of export and import processes.

"Trade facilitation boosts economic growth."

trade-off definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
ˈtreɪd.ɒf

A situation where accepting one advantage means giving up another benefit.

"There is always a trade-off between price and quality."

noun
/ˈtreɪdmɑːrk/

a symbol, word, or words legally registered or established by use as representing a company or product

"The company’s logo is its trademark."

noun
/ˈtreɪ.dər/

a person who buys and sells goods or financial securities for profit

"The trader made a good profit from selling imported goods."

noun
/ˈtreɪdɪŋ/

the act or business of buying and selling goods or services

"She made a fortune through online trading."

Tradition definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/trəˈdɪʃən/

the transmission of customs or beliefs from generation to generation

"It is a tradition to celebrate New Year with family."

adjective
/trəˈdɪʃənəl/

existing in or as part of a tradition

"The traditional dance of this village is performed every year."

traditional economy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/trəˈdɪʃ.ən.əl ɪˈkɒn.ə.mi/

An economic system based on customs and traditions, often involving barter trade.

"Tribes still practice a traditional economy based on barter trade."

adverb
/trəˈdɪʃənəli/

according to custom or long-established practice

"Bangladesh is traditionally known for its hospitality."

🗣️

traduce

verb
/trəˈdjuːs/

To speak badly of someone or tell lies to damage their reputation.

"He was furious when he found out that his rivals had traduced him."

traffic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/ˈtræfɪk/

movement of vehicles, goods, or people

"There was heavy traffic on the highway this morning."

noun
/ˈtrædʒədi/

an event causing great suffering or distress

"The earthquake was a tragedy for the entire country."

adjective
/ˈtrædʒɪk/

causing great sadness or suffering; very unfortunate

"The news of the accident was truly tragic."

🕵️

Traitor

noun
/ˈtreɪtər/

A person who betrays their country, friends, or a cause by acting against them.

"The soldier was labeled a traitor for giving secrets to the enemy."

noun
/træns/

a half-conscious state like dreaming, often with loss of awareness of surroundings

"She stared out of the window as if in a trance."

verb
/ˈtræmpəl/

to tread heavily on something and cause damage or injury

"The crowd trampled the flowers in the park."

🥾

tramp

verb, noun
/træmp/

to walk heavily or noisily; a person who travels from place to place on foot, often homeless

"They tramped through the forest in heavy boots."

⛓️

trammel

noun, verb
/ˈtræməl/

A restriction or impediment to freedom of action; to restrict.

"The strict rules trammel the creativity of the students."

noun
/træm kɑːr/

An electric vehicle that runs on rails along the street

"The tram car stopped at every station in the city center."

trajectory definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun
/trəˈdʒɛktəri/

The path followed by a moving object under the influence of forces like gravity.

"The scientist calculated the rocket's trajectory."

🏋️

trainer

noun
/ˈtreɪnər/

a person who teaches skills or gives training

"The fitness trainer helped me improve my posture."

🎞️

trailer

noun
/ˈtreɪlər/

a preview of a movie or a vehicle used for transporting goods

"The movie trailer was released last week."

Train definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🚆

Train

noun
/treɪn/

a series of connected vehicles that run on tracks and are used for transporting people or goods

"The train departed from the station on time."

noun
/treɪˈniː/

a person undergoing training for a particular job or profession; a novice learner

"The medical trainee worked long hours to gain practical experience."

tractable definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective
/ˈtræktəbəl/

easy to control or influence

"The child was surprisingly tractable during the long journey."