CEFR Level
A short coat, typically extending to the hips.
"She wore a leather jacket in the winter."
a sweet spread made from fruit boiled with sugar
"She spread strawberry jam on her toast for breakfast."
relating to Japan, its people, or their language
"She loves Japanese culture and traditions."
a style of music characterized by improvisation, syncopation, and strong rhythm, originating in African American communities
"She loves listening to live jazz on weekends."
pants made of denim fabric, often blue, worn as casual clothing
"He bought a new pair of blue jeans yesterday."
a sweet soft food made from fruit juice and sugar; a semi-solid substance with a jelly-like consistency
"She spread grape jelly on her toast for breakfast."
ornamental items worn for personal adornment, such as rings, necklaces, or bracelets, often made of precious metals or stones
"She wore beautiful jewellery to the wedding."
personal ornaments such as necklaces, rings, or bracelets that are typically made from precious metals and stones
"She wore gold jewelry at the wedding."
To connect or link together; to become a member of a group.
"He decided to join the football club."
something said or done to cause laughter; a humorous remark or story
"He told a funny joke at the party."
the act of traveling from one place to another
"Their journey across the desert was difficult."
A feeling of great happiness and delight.
"The children shouted with joy when they saw the gifts."
the liquid obtained from fruits, vegetables, or meat; also refers to energy or power in informal use
"She drank a glass of orange juice with breakfast."
A large Australian marsupial with powerful hind legs and a long tail, known for hopping.
"We saw a kangaroo hopping across the road in Australia."
a thick sauce made chiefly from tomatoes, vinegar, and spices
"She squeezed some ketchup on her french fries before eating them."
a container with a lid, spout, and handle, used for boiling water
"The kettle is boiling on the stove."
a set of keys used to operate a computer, typewriter, or similar device for inputting text and commands
"She typed the report quickly on her keyboard."
A child or young person.
"The kid was playing in the park."
To cause the death of a person, animal, or living thing.
"The hunter killed a deer."
a school or class for young children, typically between the ages of four and six
"She enrolled her child in kindergarten to prepare for elementary school."
the male ruler of an independent state, especially one who inherits the position by right of birth
"The king ruled the country with wisdom and fairness."
to touch someone with your lips as a sign of affection, greeting, or respect
"She kissed her child goodnight before leaving the room."
a bird of prey with long wings and a forked tail; also a toy flown in the air
"The kite soared high above the fields looking for prey."
a young cat
"The little kitten loves to play with yarn balls."
the joint between the thigh and the lower leg
"He hurt his knee while playing football."
a tool or weapon with a blade and a handle, used for cutting
"He used a sharp knife to cut the vegetables."
to hit a surface, often to get attention or by accident
"She knocked on the door before entering."
information, understanding, and skills gained through learning or experience
"Her knowledge of history is impressive."
recognized or familiar; something that is identified or acknowledged
"He is a well-known actor in the country."
relating to Korea, its people, language, or culture
"We went to a Korean restaurant for dinner."
a place equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching
"The students conducted an experiment in the chemistry lab."
a structure with steps used for climbing up or down
"He used a ladder to reach the roof."
A polite or formal way of referring to a woman.
"The lady at the counter was very helpful."
A large area of water surrounded by land.
"They enjoyed boating on the lake during summer."
a device that produces light, often using electricity
"She turned on the lamp beside the bed."
most recent in time; newest available
"She shared the latest updates with the team."
clothes or linens that need to be washed or have been washed
"She folded the clean laundry neatly."
a system of rules created and enforced by authority to regulate behavior
"Everyone must obey the law of the country."
idle; unwilling to work; sluggish
"He was too lazy to clean his room on the weekend."
To guide or be in charge; to show the way.
"He led the team to victory."
A person who leads a group, organization, or country.
"The leader inspired the team with his vision."
A flat, green part of a plant that grows from the stem or branch.
"A green leaf fell from the tree."
a person who is acquiring knowledge or skill through study or experience
"She is a fast learner."
The process of gaining knowledge or skills through study or experience.
"Learning a new language can be exciting."
smallest in amount, extent, or importance
"She showed the least interest in the project."
a yellow citrus fruit with a sour taste
"She added lemon to the tea for extra flavor."
The measurement or extent of something from end to end.
"The length of the bridge is two kilometers."
a flat or even surface; a stage in scale or rank; to make something flat or equal.
"He used a ruler to make sure the picture was level."
a person who manages, organizes, and assists users in a library
"The librarian helped me find a rare history book."
To make a false statement with the intention to deceive.
"He lied about his age to get the job."
