CEFR Level
Immediate assistance given to a sick or injured person until full medical treatment is available
"He gave first aid to the injured cyclist before the ambulance arrived."
A collection of medical supplies for giving initial treatment in emergencies
"I always keep a first aid kit in my car for emergencies."
used to introduce the first point or reason in a discussion or argument
"Firstly, we need to address the budget issue before proceeding."
firmly in place; not changing or movable
"The schedule for the meeting is fixed for Monday morning."
a piece of fabric with a symbol or colors; or to mark or signal attention
"They raised the national flag during the ceremony."
A piece of cloth or similar material, typically oblong or square, attachable by one edge to a pole or rope.
"The streets were decorated with national flags."
to shine or appear suddenly and brightly for a short time
"Lightning flashed across the night sky."
able to bend easily without breaking; adaptable to change
"Yoga helps to make the body more flexible."
to rest or move on the surface of a liquid or in the air without sinking
"The boat began to float gently down the river."
to move steadily and continuously in a current or stream
"The river flows gently through the valley."
a decorative container used to hold cut flowers
"She placed beautiful roses in the flower vase on the table."
Able to speak, write, or express oneself smoothly and easily.
"She is fluent in both English and Spanish."
Directing a great deal of attention or effort toward a particular activity, situation, or person.
"Staying focused during work hours enhances productivity."
a thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the air near the ground that reduces visibility
"The airplane was delayed due to heavy fog."
Full of or covered with fog; unclear or hazy.
"The mountain road was dangerous on the foggy morning."
to bend something, especially paper or cloth, so that one part covers another
"She folded the letter neatly before placing it in the envelope."
people in general, often referring to a group or community
"Country folk often live a simple life."
having a strong liking or affection for something or someone
"She is fond of painting and spends hours in front of her canvas."
to order someone not to do something
"The school forbids smoking on campus."
the way in which something is arranged, designed, or presented
"Please follow the given format for your report submission."
Having been previously in a particular role or position.
"He is a former president of the association."
by good luck; luckily
"Fortunately, no one was injured in the accident."
chance or luck, especially in success or wealth
"She made a fortune by investing in real estate."
the base or underlying support of something; an institution established for a purpose
"The building has a strong foundation to withstand earthquakes."
A rigid structure that surrounds or encloses something; to construct or formulate.
"They hung the painting in a golden frame."
without restriction or control; willingly
"Information should flow freely in a democratic society."
Adjective: happening often; Verb: to visit a place regularly
"He is a frequent visitor to the library."
Happening often or at short intervals.
"He frequently visits his grandparents on weekends."
to cause fear or alarm in someone
"The loud noise frightened the child."
feeling annoyed or upset because of inability to achieve something
"She felt frustrated after failing the exam."
causing annoyance or dissatisfaction
"The slow internet connection was really frustrating."
The feeling of being upset or annoyed due to inability to achieve something.
"He felt deep frustration when his plans failed."
A material such as coal, gas, or oil that is burned to produce energy; also to supply with energy or power.
"The car needs fuel to run efficiently."
completely or entirely; to the fullest extent
"She is fully aware of the risks."
An activity or purpose natural to or intended for a person or thing.
"The main function of the heart is to pump blood."
a sum of money saved or made available for a particular purpose; to provide money for
"The government created a fund for education."
financial support for a project or organization
"The startup is seeking funding from investors."
A small mechanical or electronic device with a particular function, often novel or useful.
"He loves buying the latest kitchen gadgets."
A room or building for the display or sale of works of art.
"The gallery showcased modern paintings by local artists."
An organized group of people, often involved in crime or violence.
"The gang was arrested by the police last night."
An empty space or break between two objects or parts; a difference or disparity.
"There is a huge gap between the rich and the poor."
waste material; things that are no longer useful or wanted
"Please take out the garbage before it starts to smell."
A strong-smelling plant used as a seasoning in cooking.
"She added garlic to the curry."
a liquid fuel made from petroleum, used mainly to power engines in vehicles
"The price of gasoline has increased significantly this month."
a meeting or assembly of people for a particular purpose
"We attended a family gathering last weekend."
The state of being male, female, or another identity as recognized socially or culturally.
"The survey asked about participants' age and gender."
all the people born and living at about the same time; the process of producing something
"The younger generation is more comfortable with technology."
All of the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively.
"The family tree spans several generations."
willing to give or share more than is necessary; kind and giving
"She is very generous with her time and money."
