語彙集

英単語辞書 | 単語の意味、定義、例文

noun C1
/səˈbætɪkəl/

A period of paid leave granted to a teacher or worker for study or travel, traditionally every seventh year.

"She took a sabbatical to research her new book."

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saboteur

noun C1
/ˌsæbəˈtɜːr/

A person who engages in sabotage.

"The saboteur was arrested before he could plant the bomb."

adjective C1
/ˌsækrɪˈfɪʃəl/

Relating to or involving sacrifice.

"The lamb was used as a sacrificial offering in the ritual."

noun C1
/ˈsækrɪlɪdʒ/

Violation or misuse of what is regarded as sacred.

"Stealing from the temple was considered an act of sacrilege."

adjective C1
/ˌsækrəˈlɪdʒəs/

Showing disrespect or irreverence toward something sacred.

"The painting was criticized as being sacrilegious."

adjective C1
/ˈsæk.rəˌsæŋkt/

Regarded as too important or valuable to be interfered with; sacred.

"Freedom of speech is considered sacrosanct in democratic societies."

adjective C1
/səˈdɪs.tɪk/

Deriving pleasure from inflicting pain or suffering on others.

"The villain had a sadistic smile while hurting his enemies."

noun C1
/ˈsæf.rən/

A spice derived from the flower of Crocus sativus, used for flavoring and coloring food.

"She added saffron to the rice for flavor and color."

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saga

noun C1
/ˈsɑːɡə/

A long story of heroic achievement, or a long, complex series of events.

"The company's rise and fall became a corporate saga."

Sage definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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Sage

noun C1
/seɪdʒ/

A profoundly wise person, or wise through reflection and experience.

"The old sage was respected for his wisdom."

salient definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈseɪ.li.ənt/

Most noticeable or important; standing out prominently.

"The most salient feature of the report was its emphasis on sustainability."

adjective C1
/ˈseɪ.liːn/

Containing or resembling salt; salty.

"Doctors often use saline solution to clean wounds."

salinity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/səˈlɪn.ə.t̬i/

The salt content of soil or water, typically measured as a concentration.

"The salinity of the ocean varies depending on depth and location."

salinity intrusion definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
səˈlɪnɪti ɪnˈtruːʒən

The movement of salt water into freshwater areas, typically affecting coastal regions.

"Salinity intrusion affects coastal regions."

salinization definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌsæl.ɪ.naɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

The process of increasing salt content in soil.

"Excessive irrigation can cause salinization of farmland."

Saliva definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/səˈlaɪ.və/

the watery liquid secreted into the mouth by glands

"The dentist asked her to rinse the saliva from her mouth."

Salmon fish / Rohu definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈsæl.mən fɪʃ / ˈroʊ.huː/

a freshwater fish popular in South Asian cuisine; also refers to salmon which is a different species

"Rohu fish is commonly prepared with spices in Bengali households."

Salted fish definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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Salted fish

noun C1
/ˈsɔːl.tɪd fɪʃ/

fish preserved with salt; dried and salted fish for storage

"Salted fish is a traditional way to preserve seafood."

salutary definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈsæljʊˌtɛri/

Producing good effects; beneficial, especially after something unpleasant.

"The accident was a salutary reminder to drive carefully."

Salutation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌsæljʊˈteɪʃən/

A gesture or utterance of greeting, goodwill, or courtesy.

"He raised his hat as a polite salutation."

verb C1
/ˈsælvɪdʒ/

To save something from loss, damage, or destruction.

"They managed to salvage some goods from the fire."

salvation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/sælˈveɪ.ʃən/

deliverance from sin and its consequences; preservation from harm

"Many people seek salvation through prayer and good deeds."

adjective C1
/ˌsæŋktɪˈmoʊniəs/

Making a show of being morally superior to others; hypocritically pious.

"He gave a sanctimonious speech about honesty while he himself was corrupt."

Sanction definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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Sanction

noun/verb C1
/ˈsæŋkʃən/

An official permission or approval; also a penalty imposed to enforce rules.

"The government imposed sanctions on the company for violating trade laws."

sanctity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈsæŋk.tə.ti/

The state or quality of being holy, sacred, or inviolable.

"The sanctity of human life should always be respected."

adjective C1
/ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

Optimistic or positive, especially in a difficult situation.

"Despite the challenges, she remained sanguine about the future."

sanitization definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˌsæn.ɪ.taɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

The process of cleaning and disinfecting to eliminate germs and bacteria.

"Regular sanitization keeps appliances germ-free."

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sap

verb, noun C1
/sæp/

As a noun: the vital fluid in plants; As a verb: to gradually weaken or drain strength.

"The long journey began to sap his energy."

Saphire definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈsæf.aɪər/

a precious stone that is typically blue in color

"The royal crown was adorned with a large sapphire."

sardonic definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/sɑːrˈdɒnɪk/

Grimly mocking or cynical.

"She gave him a sardonic smile after hearing his excuse."

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Saree

noun C1
/ˈsɑːri/

a garment consisting of a length of cotton or silk elaborately draped around the body, traditionally worn by women from South Asia

"She looked elegant in her red silk saree at the festival."

Satan definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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Satan

noun C1
/ˈseɪ.tən/

the chief evil spirit; the Devil in Christian and Islamic belief

"According to religious texts, Satan tempts people to sin."

adjective C1
/səˈtɪrɪk/

Relating to or using satire.

"The novel takes a satiric view of urban life."

adjective C1
/səˈtɪrɪkəl/

containing or using satire to criticize or mock

"The satirical cartoon mocked the government's new policy."

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satirize

verb C1
/ˈsætəˌraɪz/

to mock or criticize something using satire

"The play satirizes the greed of modern corporations."

saturate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ˈsætʃəˌreɪt/

to fill completely with something until no more can be absorbed

"The heavy rain saturated the ground within minutes."

saturation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌsætʃəˈreɪʃən/

The state or process that occurs when no more of something can be absorbed, combined with, or added.

"Saturation of the market leads to a decrease in product demand."

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saucy

adjective C1
/ˈsɔːsi/

Boldly rude, cheeky, or playfully disrespectful.

"The child gave a saucy reply to his teacher."

verb C1
/ˈsɔːntər/

to walk in a slow, relaxed manner without hurry or effort

"We sauntered along the riverside, stopping now and then to watch the boats."

noun C1
/səˈvænə/

a grassy plain with scattered trees, typical of tropical and subtropical regions

"Giraffes browsed on acacia trees across the wide savanna."

savor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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savor

verb C1
/ˈseɪ.vər/

To enjoy something completely, especially by dwelling on it.

"He savored every bite of the delicious cake."

adjective C1
/ˈseɪ.vər.i/

Having a pleasant salty or spicy taste; morally acceptable.

"The restaurant serves a variety of savory dishes."

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savvy

adjective C1
/ˈsæv.i/

Having practical knowledge and the ability to make good judgments.

"She is a tech-savvy entrepreneur."

noun C1
/ˈsɔː.dʌst/

The tiny particles of wood produced by sawing or sanding.

"The floor was covered with sawdust from the carpentry work."

Sawyer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈsɔːjər/

a person who saws wood, especially as an occupation

"The skilled sawyer cut the logs into planks."

Scabies definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈskeɪ.biːz/

a contagious skin disease caused by mites that causes intense itching

"The doctor diagnosed him with scabies after examining the rash."

Scaffold definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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Scaffold

noun C1
/ˈskæf.əʊld/

A temporary platform used to support workers and materials during the construction or repair of a building.

"The workers stood on the scaffold to paint the building."

scalability definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌskeɪ.ləˈbɪl.ə.ti/

The ability to expand to larger scales while maintaining efficiency

"The startup focused on scalability to handle future growth."

noun C1
/ˈskælpəl/

A small and extremely sharp bladed instrument used for surgery and dissection.

"The surgeon carefully used a scalpel to make the first incision."

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Scaly

adjective C1
/ˈskeɪ.li/

covered with scales; having a rough surface like scales

"The fish has scaly skin."