CEFR Level
A problem or difficulty that makes a situation harder to deal with.
"His illness led to serious complications after surgery."
expressing praise or admiration; given or supplied free of charge as a courtesy
"The hotel offers complimentary breakfast for all guests."
The controlled decomposition of organic matter to produce fertilizer.
"Composting reduces waste and enhances soil fertility."
to understand or grasp the meaning of something
"It is difficult to comprehend the scale of the disaster."
the ability to understand something
"Good reading comprehension is essential for academic success."
including all or nearly all elements or aspects; complete
"The report provides a comprehensive overview of the project."
A settlement of differences in which each side makes concessions; or to weaken or put at risk.
"They reached a compromise after long negotiations."
Required by law or a rule; obligatory.
"Wearing seat belts is compulsory in most countries."
about or relating to something; causing worry or anxiety
"There are some reports concerning the new project."
something that is granted, especially in response to demands; a compromise
"The company made several concessions during the negotiations."
A temporary unconsciousness or shock caused by a blow to the head.
"He suffered a concussion after falling from the bike."
The process of water vapor changing into liquid; also, the act of making something more concise.
"Condensation formed on the windows during the cold night."
milk from which water has been removed and sugar added, creating a thick, sweet product
"The recipe calls for a can of condensed milk to make the dessert extra creamy."
dependent on certain conditions; not absolute
"The job offer is conditional upon passing the background check."
sweets, candies, and other food items made with sugar
"The shop sells a wide variety of confectionery."
a statement admitting that one is guilty of a crime or has done something wrong
"The suspect made a full confession to the police."
intended to be kept secret or private
"The lawyer shared confidential documents with her client."
The state of keeping or being kept secret or private
"Confidentiality is crucial in data security."
an arrangement of parts or elements in a particular form or structure
"The configuration of the system needs to be adjusted for better performance."
The process of finding peaceful solutions to disputes or disagreements between parties.
"Conflict resolution is vital for global peace."
A hostile or argumentative meeting or situation between opposing parties.
"The protest led to a confrontation with the police."
Traffic jam or overcrowded condition in roads or areas where there is excessive presence of vehicles or people.
"Urban congestion leads to longer travel times."
a word used to connect clauses or sentences, or to coordinate words
"The words 'and' and 'but' are common conjunctions."
The state of being connected or interconnected; capacity for the interconnection of platforms, systems, and applications.
"The connectivity in rural areas needs improvement."
An inner sense of right and wrong that guides a person's actions.
"Her conscience told her to admit the mistake."
the state of being aware of and able to think about oneself and the environment
"The patient regained consciousness after the surgery."
