वोकैबुलरीज

इंग्लिश वोकैबुलरी डिस्कवर, लर्न और मास्टर करें

grind definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ɡraɪnd/
молоть (molot)

to break something into small pieces or powder by pressing or crushing it

"She grinds the coffee beans every morning for fresh coffee."

"Она молет кофейные зерна каждое утро для свежего кофе." (Ona molet kofeinye zernya kazhdoe utro dlya svezhego kofe.)
Grip definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ɡrɪp/
схватить (skhvatit)

to hold something tightly or firmly

"He gripped the steering wheel tightly."

"он крепко схватил руль." (on krepko skhvatil rul'.)
verb B2
/ɡruːm/
ухаживать (ukhazhivat)

to clean, brush, and care for the appearance of someone or something

"She spends hours grooming her dog every week."

"Она тратит часы на уход за своей собакой каждую неделю." (Ona tratit chasy na ukhod za svoey sobakoy kazhduyu nedelyu.)
gross definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ɡroʊs/
отвратительный / грубый (otvratitel'nyy / gruby)

extremely unpleasant or disgusting; total before deductions

"He thought the food looked gross, but it tasted fine."

"Он думал, что еда выглядит отвратительно, но на вкус она была хорошей." (On dumal, chto yeda vyglyadit otvratitel'no, no na vkus ona byla khoroshey.)
groundbreaking definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
ˈɡraʊndˌbreɪ.kɪŋ
новаторский (novatorskiy)

Innovative and pioneering; introducing new ideas or methods that change conventional approaches.

"The company introduced a groundbreaking technology."

"Компания представила новаторскую технологию." (Kompaniya predstavil novatorskuyu tekhnologiyu.)
grounded definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈɡraʊndɪd/
приземлённый (prizemlyonnyy)

Well balanced and sensible; having a sound basis in reality or fact.

"Staying grounded during difficult situations helps with resilience."

"Оставаться приземлённым в трудных ситуациях помогает развивать устойчивость." (Ostavat'sya prizemlyonnyym v trudnykh situatsiyakh pomogaet razvivaty ustoychivost'.)
growth mindset definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ɡroʊθ ˈmaɪnd.sɛt/
мышление роста (myshlenie rosta)

A mindset that believes in learning, developing, and improving skills.

"A growth mindset helps individuals embrace challenges."

"Мышление роста помогает людям преодолевать трудности." (Myshlenie rosta pomogaet lyudyam preodolevat' trudnosti.)
verb B2
/ˈɡrʌmbəl/
бормотать (bormotat)

to complain quietly or in a low voice

"She often grumbles about the traffic."

"Она часто бормочет по поводу пробок." (Ona chasto bormochet po povodu probok.)
adjective B2
/ˈɡrʌm.pi/
сердитый; раздражительный; (serdityy; razdrazhitel'nyy;)

bad-tempered and irritable; easily annoyed

"He was grumpy all morning because he didn't sleep well."

"Он был сердит весь утро, потому что плохо спал." (On byl serdityy ves' utro, potomu chto plokho spal.)
Guardian definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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Guardian (гардийан)

noun B2
/ˈɡɑːr.di.ən/
опекун; страж (opekun; strazh)

a defender, protector, or keeper; a person legally responsible for the care of someone unable to manage their own affairs

"After her parents died, her uncle became her legal guardian and took care of her."

"После смерти ее родителей, ее дядя стал ее законным опекуном и позаботился о ней." (Posle smerti yeye roditeley, yeye dyadya stal yeye zakonnyim opekonom i pozabotilsya o ney.)
noun B2
/ˈɡwɑːvə/
гуава (guava)

a tropical fruit with sweet pink or white flesh and small seeds

"I love eating fresh guava from the tree in our garden."

"Я люблю есть свежую гуаву с дерева в нашем саду." (Ya lyublyu yest' svezhuyu guavu s dereva v nashem sadu)
guideline definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈɡaɪd.laɪn/
руководство (rukovodstvo)

a rule, instruction, or principle that provides direction

"The company issued new guidelines for employee safety."

"Компания выпустила новые руководства по безопасности сотрудников." (Kompaniya vypustila novye rukovodstva po bezopasnosti sotrudnikov.)
guidelines definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈɡaɪd.laɪnz
руководящие принципы (rukovodyashchie printsipy)

Rules or instructions that are given by an official organization telling you how to do something

"Guidelines for AI usage are essential."

"Руководящие принципы использования ИИ необходимы." (Rukovodyashchie printsipy ispol'zovaniya II neobkhodimy.)
noun B2
/ɡʌlf/
залив (zaliv)

a deep inlet of the sea almost surrounded by land; a wide gap or difference between people or groups

"The Persian Gulf is an important waterway for international shipping and oil transport."

"Персидский залив — важный водный путь для международных перевозок и транспортировки нефти." (Persidskij zaliv – vazhnyj vodnyj put' dlya mezhdunarodnykh perevozok i transportirovki nefti.)
Gum definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
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Gum

noun, verb B2
/ɡʌm/

A sticky substance from plants or used as adhesive; also the tissue around teeth.

"He chewed gum while waiting for the bus."

gut definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb B2
/ɡʌt/
живот / мужество (zhivot / muzhestvo)

The stomach or belly; also used for courage, instinct, or to remove the inside of something.

"He had the guts to stand up for his beliefs."

"У него было мужество постоять за свои убеждения." (U nego bylo muzhestvo postoyat' za svoi ubezhdeniya.)
habit formation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈhæb.ɪt fɔːrˌmeɪ.ʃən
формирование привычки (formirovanie privychki)

The process of creating a habit through regular practice and repetition.

"Habit formation requires consistency and discipline."

"Формирование привычки требует последовательности и дисциплины." (Formirovaniye privychki trebuyet posledovatel'nosti i disciplini.)
habitat definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈhæbɪˌtæt/
местообитание (mestoobitanie)

The natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism.

"The rainforest is the natural habitat of many rare species."

"Тропический лес — естественное местообитание многих редких видов." (Tropicheskiy les — yestestvennoe mestoobitanie mnogikh redkikh vidov.)
Habitat Loss definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈhæbɪtæt lɒs
утрата среды обитания (utrata sredy obitaniya)

The destruction or disappearance of natural environments where organisms live.

"Habitat loss is one of the biggest threats to butterflies."

"Утрата среды обитания является одной из самых больших угроз для бабочек." (Utrata sredy obitaniya yavyayetsya odnoy iz samykh bol'shikh ugroz dlya babochek.)
habitats definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈhæb.ɪ.tæts
среда обитания (sreda obitaniya)

The natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism.

"Scientists envision habitats on the Moon."

"Учёные представляют себе хабитатс на Луне." (Uchënye predstavlyayut sebe habitats na Lune.)
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hack

verb B2
/hæk/

to cut or chop roughly; to gain unauthorized access to a computer system

"The programmer managed to hack into the system."

Hail definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/heɪl/
звать / приветствовать (zvat' / privetstvovat')

To call out to attract attention or to praise enthusiastically.

"The athlete was hailed as a hero after the victory."

"Атлета приветствовали как героя после победы." (Atleta privetstvovali kak geroja posle pobedy.)
Hair pin definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈher ˌpɪn/
заколка (zakolka)

a thin piece of metal or plastic used to hold hair in place

"She used several hair pins to secure her elegant updo."

"Она использовала несколько заколок, чтобы закрепить свою элегантную прическу." (Ona ispolzovala neskolko zakolok chtoby zakrepit svoyu elegantnuyu prichesku)
halt definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/hɔːlt/
остановить (ostanovit)

to stop or bring to a stop

"The train suddenly halted at the station."

"Поезд внезапно остановился на станции." (Poyezd vnezapno ostanovilsya na stantsii.)
Handful definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈhænd.fʊl/
горсть (gorst')

the amount of something that can be held in one hand; a small number

"She took a handful of nuts."

"Она взяла горсть орехов." (Ona vzyala gorst' orekhov.)
noun B2
/ˈhæn.di.krɑːft/
ремесло (remeslo)

an activity involving the making of decorative domestic or other objects with the hands; handmade artistic work

"The local market featured beautiful handicrafts made by skilled artisans from the region."

"На местном рынке были представлены красивые ремесленные изделия, сделанные опытными ремесленниками из этого региона." (Na mestnom rynke byli predstavleny krasivye remeslennye izdeliya, sdelannye opytnymi remeslennikami iz etogo regiona.)
handling definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈhændlɪŋ/
обработка (obrabotka)

the act of managing or dealing with something or someone

"His handling of the situation was impressive."

"Его обработка ситуации была впечатляющей." (Ego obrabotka situatsii byla vpechatlyayushchey.)
handy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈhændi/
удобный в использовании (udobnyy v ispol'zovanii)

convenient to use or easily accessible; skillful with the hands

"This pocket knife is very handy when you go camping."

"Этот карманный нож очень полезен, когда вы отправляетесь в поход." (Etot karmannyy nozh ochen' polezen, kogda vy otpravlyayetes' v pokhod.)
verb B2
/həˈræs/

to annoy or trouble someone repeatedly in an aggressive or persistent way

"The journalist claimed she was being harassed online."

harassment definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/həˈræsmənt/
домогательство (domogatiel'stvo)

aggressive pressure or intimidation; unwanted and repeated behavior causing discomfort

"The company has a strict policy against workplace harassment."

"Компания имеет строгую политику против домогательств на рабочем месте." (Kompaniya imeet stroguyu politiku protiv domogatel'stv na rabochem meste.)
harbor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/ˈhɑːrbər/

noun: a place on the coast where ships may find shelter; verb: to keep (a thought or feeling, often negative) in one's mind

"He continued to harbor resentment towards his former boss."

Harbour definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈhɑːr.bər/
гавань (gavan')

a place on the coast where vessels may find shelter; a place of safety or refuge

"The fishing boats returned safely to the harbour before the storm hit the coastline."

"Рыболовные лодки безопасно вернулись в гавань до того, как буря ударила по побережью." (Rybolovnyye lodki bezopasno vernulis' v gavan' do togo, kak burya udarila po poberez'yu.)
noun B2
/ˈhɑːrd.ʃɪp/
трудности, страдания (trudnosti, stradaniya)

severe suffering or privation; difficulty or distress

"Despite facing many hardships during the war, the family remained united and hopeful."

"Несмотря на многие трудности во время войны, семья оставалась единой и полной надежды." (Nesmotrya na mnogiye trudnosti vo vremya voyny, sem'ya ostavalas' yedinoy i polnoy nadezhdy.)
Hare definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/heə(r)/
заяц (zayats)

a fast-running long-eared mammal that resembles a large rabbit

"The hare quickly ran across the field."

"Заяц быстро пробежал через поле." (Zayats bystro probezhal cherez pole)
Harmless definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈhɑːrmləs/
безвредный; невинный; безопасный (bezvrednyy; nevinnyy; bezopasnyy)

not able or likely to cause harm; innocent; safe

"The snake looks dangerous but it's actually harmless."

"Змея выглядит опасной, но на самом деле она безвредна." (Zmeýa vyhlyadit opasnoy, no na samom dele ona bezvredna.)
harmonious definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/hɑːrˈmoʊniəs/
гармоничный, в гармонии (garmonichnyy, v garmonii)

Marked by agreement, peace, or a pleasing arrangement of parts.

"The group worked in a harmonious way to complete the project."

"Группа работала в гармонии, чтобы завершить проект." (Gruppa rabotala v garmonii, chtoby zavershit' proyekt.)
harmony definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈhɑːrməni/
гармония (garmoniya)

a state of agreement or peaceful existence

"The family lived in perfect harmony."

"Семья жила в полной гармонии." (Sem'ya zhila v polnoy garmoniya.)
verb B2
/ˈhɑːrnɪs/
управлять и использовать (upravlyat i ispol'zovat)

To control and make use of natural resources, especially energy.

"Scientists are working to harness solar power effectively."

"Учёные работают над тем, чтобы эффективно использовать солнечную энергию." (Uchënyye rabotayut nad tem, chtoby effektivno ispol'zovat' solnechnuyu energiyu.)
Harsh definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/hɑːrʃ/
жесткий (zhestkiy)

Unpleasantly rough or severe in sound, taste, conditions, or treatment.

"The teacher's harsh tone frightened the students."

"Жесткий тон учителя напугал студентов." (Zhestkiy ton uchitelya napugal studentov.)
harvest definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈhɑːrvɪst/
урожай (urozhay)

the process or period of gathering crops

"Farmers are busy during the rice harvest season."

"Фермеры заняты во время сезона уборки риса." (Fermery zanyaty vo vremya sezona uborki risa.)
harvesting definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈhɑːrvɪstɪŋ
урожай (urozhay)

The process of gathering a ripe crop from the fields or collecting natural resources.

"Unregulated harvesting affects the biodiversity of oceans."

"Несанкционированный сбор урожая влияет на биоразнообразие океанов." (Nesanktsionirovannyi sbor urozhaiia vliiaet na bioraznoobrazie okeanov.)
noun B2
/ˈhæs.əl/
неудобство; беспокойство; трудность (neudobstvo, bespokoystvo, trudnost)

irritating inconvenience; trouble or difficulty; a situation causing problems

"Booking tickets online can save you the hassle of waiting in long queues at the theater."

"Бронирование билетов онлайн может избавить вас от неудобства ожидания в длинных очередях в театре." (Bronirovanie biletov onlayn mozhet izbavit' vas ot neudobstva ozhidaniya v dlinnykh ocheredyakh v teatre.)
noun B2
/heɪst/
спешка; торопливость (spezhka, toroplivost')

swiftness of motion; urgent need of quick action; excessive speed or urgency

"In his haste to catch the train, he forgot to take his wallet from the table."

"В своей спешке, чтобы поймать поезд, он забыл взять свой кошелек с стола." (V svoey speške, chtoby poymat' poyezd, on zabyl vzyat' svoy koshelek s stola.)
adjective B2
/ˈheɪsti/
поспешный (pospeshny)

Done with excessive speed or urgency, often without careful thought.

"She made a hasty decision without considering the consequences."

"Она приняла поспешное решение, не учитывая последствия." (Ona prinyala pospeshnoe reshenie, ne uchityvaya posledstviya.)
verb B2
/hætʃ/
выходить из яйца / планировать (vikhodit' iz yaytsa / planirovat')

To cause a young animal to emerge from an egg; to plan secretly.

"The chicks hatched early in the morning."

"Петушки вылупились рано утром." (Petushki vylupilis' rano utrom.)
Hatred definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈheɪtrɪd/
ненависть (nenavist)

intense dislike or ill will

"His hatred for the enemy was evident in his actions."

"Его ненависть к врагу была очевидна в его действиях." (Yego nenavist' k vragu byla ochevidna v yego deystviyakh.)
haunt definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/hɔːnt/
появляться часто или заполнять ум человека (poyavlyat'sya chasto ili zapolnyat' um cheloveka)

to appear frequently in or fill the mind of someone; to visit a place regularly

"The old memories still haunt him."

"Старые воспоминания все еще его преследуют." (Starye vospominaniya vse eshche ego presleduyut.)
Hawk definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/hɔːk/
ястреб (yastreb)

A bird of prey with keen eyesight and sharp talons; also refers to a person who strongly supports aggressive or warlike policies.

"The hawk soared high above the valley."

"Ястреб летел высоко над долиной." (Yastreb letel vysoko nad dolinoy.)
hay definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/heɪ/
сено (seno)

grass that has been cut, dried, and stored for use as animal feed

"The cows were eating hay in the barn."

"Коровы ели сено в амбаре." (Korovy yeli seno v ambare.)
Hazard definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈhæzərd/
опасность (opasnost)

A danger or risk.

"Wet floors are a common hazard in the workplace."

"Мокрые полы — это общая опасность на рабочем месте." (Mokrye poly — eto obshchaya opasnost' na rabochem meste.)