Vocabularios

Descubra, aprenda y domine el vocabulario en inglés

complication definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃən/
并发症 (bingfa zheng)

A problem or difficulty that makes a situation harder to deal with.

"His illness led to serious complications after surgery."

"他的病情在手术后导致了严重的并发症。" (Tā de bìngqíng zài shǒushù hòu dǎozhìle yánzhòng de bìngfāzhèng.)
adjective B2
/ˌkɒm.plɪˈmen.tər.i/
赠送的;赞美的;作为礼节免费提供 (zèngsòng de; zànměi de; zuòwéi lǐjié miǎnfèi tígōng)

expressing praise or admiration; given or supplied free of charge as a courtesy

"The hotel offers complimentary breakfast for all guests."

"酒店为所有客人提供免费的早餐。" (Jiǔdiàn wèi suǒyǒu kèrén tígōng miǎnfèi de zǎocān.)
comply definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/kəmˈplaɪ/
遵守 (zūnshǒu)

to act in accordance with a rule, request, or law

"All companies must comply with safety regulations."

"所有公司必须遵守安全规定。" (Suǒyǒu gōngsī bìxū zūnshǒu ānquán guīdìng.)
component definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/kəmˈpoʊnənt/
组件 (zujiàn)

a part or element of a larger whole, especially a machine or system

"The engine is the most important component of the car."

"引擎是汽车最重要的组件。" (Yǐnqíng shì qìchē zuì zhòngyào de zǔjiàn.)
compose definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/kəmˈpəʊz/
作曲 (zuòqǔ)

to create or write something, especially music, poetry, or a letter

"She likes to compose songs in her free time."

"她喜欢在空闲时间作曲。" (Tā xǐhuān zài kòngxián shíjiān zuòqǔ.)
adjective B2
/kəmˈpoʊzd/
冷静 (lěngjìng)

calm and in control of oneself; made up of or formed from

"He remained composed even under pressure."

"他在压力下依然保持冷静。" (Tā zài yālì xià yīrán bǎochí lěngjìng.)
compost definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈkɒmpoʊst/
堆肥 (duīféi)

decayed organic matter used as fertilizer

"The gardener added compost to enrich the soil."

"园丁添加了堆肥来丰富土壤。" (Yuándīng tiānjiāle duīféi lái fēngfù tǔrǎng.)
composting definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈkɒm.pɒ.stɪŋ/
堆肥 (duīpéi)

The controlled decomposition of organic matter to produce fertilizer.

"Composting reduces waste and enhances soil fertility."

"堆肥减少废物并改善土壤肥力。" (Duīpéi jiǎnshǎo fèiwù bìng gǎishàn tǔrǎng féilì.)
compound definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/
化合物 / 封闭区域 (huàhéwù / fēngbì qūyù)

a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; an enclosed area with buildings

"The scientist studied the chemical compound in the lab."

"科学家在实验室研究了化学化合物。" (Kēxuéjiā zài shíyànshì yánjiū le huàxué huàhéwù.)
comprehend definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnd/
理解 (lǐjiě)

to understand or grasp the meaning of something

"It is difficult to comprehend the scale of the disaster."

"理解灾难的规模很困难。" (Lǐjiě zāinàn de guīmó hěn kùnnán.)
comprehension definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnʃən/
理解 (lijiě)

the ability to understand something

"Good reading comprehension is essential for academic success."

"良好的阅读理解对学术成功至关重要。" (Liánghǎo de yuèdú lǐjiě duì xuéshù chénggōng zhìguān zhòngyào.)
comprehensive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˌkɒmprɪˈhɛnsɪv/
全面 (quánmiàn)

including all or nearly all elements or aspects; complete

"The report provides a comprehensive overview of the project."

"报告提供了项目的全面概述。" (Bàogào tígōngle xiàngmù de quánmiàn gàishuò.)
comprise definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/kəmˈpraɪz/
由...组成 (you...zuchéng)

To consist of or be made up of something.

"The committee comprises five members."

"委员会由五个成员组成。" (Wěiyuánhuì yóu wǔ gè chéngyuán zǔchéng.)
compromise definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/
妥协 (tuǒxié)

A settlement of differences in which each side makes concessions; or to weaken or put at risk.

"They reached a compromise after long negotiations."

"他们在长时间的谈判后达成了妥协。" (Tāmen zài cháng shíjiān de tánpàn hòu dáchéngle tuǒxié.)
compulsory definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/kəmˈpʌlsəri/
强制性 (qiángzhìxìng)

Required by law or a rule; obligatory.

"Wearing seat belts is compulsory in most countries."

"在大多数国家,佩戴安全带是强制性的。" (Zài dà duōshù guójiā, pèidài ānquán dài shì qiángzhìxìng de.)
conceal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/kənˈsiːl/
隐藏 (yin cang)

to hide something or keep it secret

"He tried to conceal his disappointment behind a smile."

"他试图用微笑掩饰自己的失望。" (Ta shitu yong weixiao yanshi ziji de shiwang.)
concede definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/kənˈsiːd/

to admit something is true or valid, often reluctantly

"She finally conceded that she was wrong."

conceive definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/kənˈsiːv/
构思, 怀孕 (gousi, huaiyun)

to form or imagine an idea in the mind; to become pregnant

"It is hard to conceive how such an idea could succeed."

"很难想象这样的想法如何能够成功。" (Hen nan xiangxiang zheyang de xiangfa ruhe nenggou chenggong.)
concerning definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
preposition B2
/kənˈsɜːnɪŋ/
关于 (guānyú)

about or relating to something; causing worry or anxiety

"There are some reports concerning the new project."

"关于新项目有一些报告。" (Guānyú xīn xiàngmù yǒu yīxiē bàogào.)
concession definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/kənˈsɛʃən/
让步 (rangbu)

something that is granted, especially in response to demands; a compromise

"The company made several concessions during the negotiations."

"公司在谈判中做出了几次让步。" (Gongsi zai tanpan zhong zuo chule jici rangbu.)
concise definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/kənˈsaɪs/
简洁 (jianjie)

giving much information clearly and in a few words; brief but comprehensive

"The teacher asked for a concise summary of the article."

"老师要求提供文章的简洁总结。" (Laoshi yaoqiu tigong wenzhang de jianjie zongjie.)
Concrete definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈkɒŋkriːt/
具体 (juti)

based on facts, not on ideas or guesses; specific and real

"She gave a concrete example to support her argument."

"她举了一个具体的例子来支持她的论点。" (Tā jǔle yīgè jùtǐ de lìzi lái zhīchí tā de lùndiǎn.)
noun B2
/kənˈkʌʃən/
脑震荡 (nao zhen dang)

A temporary unconsciousness or shock caused by a blow to the head.

"He suffered a concussion after falling from the bike."

"他在从自行车上摔下来后,遭受了脑震荡。" (Ta zai cong zixingche shang shuai xiala hou, zaoshou le nao zhendang.)
condemn definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/kənˈdɛm/
谴责 (qianze)

To express strong disapproval of; to declare something as wrong or unacceptable.

"The government condemned the act of violence."

"政府谴责了暴力行为。" (zhèngfǔ qiǎnzéle bàolì xíngwéi.)
noun B2
/ˌkɒndɛnˈseɪʃən/
冷凝 (lěngníng)

The process of water vapor changing into liquid; also, the act of making something more concise.

"Condensation formed on the windows during the cold night."

"在寒冷的夜晚,窗户上形成了冷凝。" (Zài hánlěng de yèwǎn, chuānghù shàng xíngchéngle lěngníng.)
Condensed milk definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/kənˈdenst mɪlk/
炼乳 (liànrǔ)

milk from which water has been removed and sugar added, creating a thick, sweet product

"The recipe calls for a can of condensed milk to make the dessert extra creamy."

"这个食谱需要一罐炼乳来让甜点更加奶油味。" (Zhège shípǔ xūyào yī guàn liànrǔ lái ràng tiándiǎn gèngjiā nǎiyóu wèi.)
adjective B2
/kənˈdɪʃ.ən.əl/
有条件的; 依赖于条件 (yǒu tiáojiàn de; yīlài yú tiáojiàn)

dependent on certain conditions; not absolute

"The job offer is conditional upon passing the background check."

"工作机会取决于通过背景调查。" (Gōngzuò jīhuì qǔjué yú tōngguò bèijǐng diàochá.)
noun B2
/kənˈdʌktər/
指挥 / 导电材料 (zhǐhuī / dǎodiàn cáiliào)

a person who directs a performance or someone who collects fares on public transport; or a material that conducts electricity

"The conductor waved his baton to start the orchestra."

"指挥挥动他的指挥棒开始了乐团的演奏。" (Zhǐhuī huīdòng tā de zhǐhuībàng kāishǐle yuètuán de yǎnzòu.)
noun B2
/kənˈfɛkʃəneri/
糖果店 (tángguǒ diàn)

sweets, candies, and other food items made with sugar

"The shop sells a wide variety of confectionery."

"商店出售各种各样的糖果。" (Shāngdiàn chūshòu gèzhǒng gè yàng de tángguǒ.)
confer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/kənˈfɜːr/

to discuss something important or to grant or bestow something

"The committee will confer to decide on the new policy."

confess definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/kənˈfɛs/
承认 (chéngrèn)

to admit that you have done something wrong or illegal

"He confessed that he had stolen the money."

"他承认他偷了钱。" (Tā chéngrèn tā tōu le qián.)
confession definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/kənˈfɛʃən/
忏悔 (chanhui)

a statement admitting that one is guilty of a crime or has done something wrong

"The suspect made a full confession to the police."

"嫌疑人向警方做出了完整的忏悔。" (Xianyi ren xiang jingfang zuochu le wanzheng de chanhui.)
verb B2
/kənˈfaɪd/

To tell someone about a secret or private matter while trusting them not to repeat it.

"He confided his worries to his best friend."

adjective B2
/ˌkɒnfɪˈdɛnʃl/
机密的 (jī mì de)

intended to be kept secret or private

"The lawyer shared confidential documents with her client."

"律师与客户分享了机密文件。" (lǜshī yǔ kèhù fēnxiǎngle jīmì wénjiàn.)
confidentiality definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˌkɒn.fɪ.den.ʃiˈæl.ɪ.ti
保密性 (bǎomìxìng)

The state of keeping or being kept secret or private

"Confidentiality is crucial in data security."

"保密性对数据安全至关重要。" (Bǎomìxìng duì shùjù ānquán zhìguān zhòngyào.)
configuration definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/kənˌfɪɡəˈreɪʃən/
配置 (peizhi)

an arrangement of parts or elements in a particular form or structure

"The configuration of the system needs to be adjusted for better performance."

"系统配置需要调整以提高性能。" (Xitong peizhi xuyao tiaozheng yi tigao xingneng.)
confine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/kənˈfaɪn/
限制 (xiànzhì)

to keep or restrict someone or something within limits

"He was confined to his room after the surgery."

"他在手术后被限制在他的房间里。" (Tā zài shǒushù hòu bèi xiànzhì zài tā de fángjiān lǐ.)
conflict resolution definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈkɒn.flɪkt ˌrez.əˈluː.ʃən/
冲突解决 (chōngtú jiějué)

The process of finding peaceful solutions to disputes or disagreements between parties.

"Conflict resolution is vital for global peace."

"冲突解决对于全球和平至关重要。" (Chōngtú jiějué duìyú quánqiú hépíng zhìguān zhòngyào.)
verb B2
/kənˈfɔːrm/
遵守 (zūnshǒu)

To comply with rules, standards, or laws.

"Students must conform to the school regulations."

"学生必须遵守学校的规定。" (Xuéshēng bìxū zūnshǒu xuéxiào de guīdìng.)
confront definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/kənˈfrʌnt/
面对 (miànduì)

to face someone or something directly, especially in a challenge or conflict

"She had to confront her fears before making the speech."

"她在演讲前必须面对自己的恐惧。" (Tā zài yǎnjiǎng qián bìxū miànduì zìjǐ de kǒngjù.)
Confrontation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌkɒnfrʌnˈteɪʃən/
对抗 (duìkàng)

A hostile or argumentative meeting or situation between opposing parties.

"The protest led to a confrontation with the police."

"抗议活动导致了与警察的对抗。" (Kàngyì huódòng dǎozhìle yǔ jǐngchá de duìkàng.)
adjective B2
/kənˈdʒɛstɪd/
拥堵 (yōngdǔ)

Blocked up with too much traffic or crowding.

"The road was congested during rush hour."

"在高峰时段,路上非常拥堵。" (Zài gāofēng shíduàn, lùshàng fēicháng yōngdǔ.)
congestion definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/kənˈdʒes.tʃən/
交通堵塞或过度拥挤 (jiaotong duse huo guodu yongji)

Traffic jam or overcrowded condition in roads or areas where there is excessive presence of vehicles or people.

"Urban congestion leads to longer travel times."

"城市交通拥堵导致更长的旅行时间。" (Chengshi jiaotong yongdu daozhi geng chang de lvxing shijian.)
congress definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈkɒŋɡrɛs/
大会 (dàhuì)

a formal meeting or assembly, especially of representatives for discussion

"The international congress on climate change will be held next year."

"关于气候变化的国际大会将在明年举行。" (Guānyú qìhòu biànhuà de guójì dàhuì jiāng zài míngnián jǔxíng.)
conjunction definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/kənˈdʒʌŋkʃən/
连词 (liáncí)

a word used to connect clauses or sentences, or to coordinate words

"The words 'and' and 'but' are common conjunctions."

"'和' 和 '但是' 是常见的连词。" ('hé' hé 'dànshì' shì chángjiàn de liáncí.)
connectivity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˌkɒn.ekˈtɪv.ɪ.ti
连接能力, 网络连接, 互联互通 (liánjiē nénglì, wǎngluò liánjiē, hùlián hùtōng)

The state of being connected or interconnected; capacity for the interconnection of platforms, systems, and applications.

"The connectivity in rural areas needs improvement."

"农村地区的连接性需要改善。" (Nóngcūn dìqū de liánjiēxìng xūyào gǎishàn.)
conquer definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ˈkɒŋkər/
征服 (zhēngfú)

To defeat and take control of a place or people by force.

"The king set out to conquer new lands."

"国王出发征服新土地。" (guówáng chūfā zhēngfú xīn tǔdì.)
Conscience definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈkɒnʃəns/
良心 (liángxīn)

An inner sense of right and wrong that guides a person's actions.

"Her conscience told her to admit the mistake."

"她的良心告诉她承认错误。" (Tā de liángxīn gàosù tā chéngrèn cuòwù.)
conscious definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈkɒnʃəs/
清醒 (qingxing)

Aware of and responding to one's surroundings; awake.

"She was fully conscious after the surgery."

"她在手术后完全清醒。" (Tā zài shǒushù hòu wánquán qīngxǐng.)
consciousness definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈkɒnʃəsnəs/
意识 (yìshi)

the state of being aware of and able to think about oneself and the environment

"The patient regained consciousness after the surgery."

"患者在手术后恢复了意识。" (huànzhě zài shǒushù hòu huīfùle yìshi.)