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/kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən/
noun
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The mental process of learning, remembering, and problem-solving.
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Sleep is essential for proper cognition and memory retention.
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awareness, perception, understanding
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ignorance, unawareness, misunderstanding
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/ˈsɛr.ɪ.brəl/
adjective
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Related to brain function or deep thinking.
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The book is highly cerebral , requiring deep analysis.
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intellectual, rational, analytical
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emotional, instinctive, unthinking
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/ˈvɪɡ.ər.əs/
adjective
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Characterized by high energy and vitality.
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Regular exercise keeps the body vigorous and healthy.
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energetic, strong, dynamic
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/ɛnˈdɔːr.fɪnz/
noun
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Chemical compounds produced by the brain that reduce pain and create feelings of happiness.
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Exercise releases endorphins , reducing stress and pain.
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feel-good hormones, neurotransmitters, pain relievers
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stress hormones, anxiety triggers, depression-inducing chemicals
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/ɪnˈvɪɡ.ə.reɪt/
verb
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To give someone or something new energy and vitality.
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A good night's sleep will invigorate your mind and body.
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energize, refresh, stimulate
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/ˌnjʊə.rəʊˈdʒɛn.ɪ.sɪs/
noun
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The process of forming new nerve cells in the brain.
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Scientists are studying neurogenesis to understand brain health.
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brain cell growth, neural formation, cognitive development
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neural degeneration, brain atrophy, cell death
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/sɪˈnæp.tɪk/
adjective
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Related to the signal transmission process between nerve cells.
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Learning strengthens synaptic connections in the brain.
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neural, neurochemical, transmission-related
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non-neural, unconnected, non-functional
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/prəˈfɪʃ.ən.si/
noun
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High level of skill in a specific task.
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His proficiency in coding helped him land a great job.
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expertise, competence, mastery
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incompetence, inefficiency, ineptitude
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/ˌnjʊə.rəʊ.plæsˈtɪ.sɪ.ti/
noun
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The brain's ability to change its structure through experience or learning.
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Meditation enhances neuroplasticity , improving memory and focus.
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brain adaptability, cognitive flexibility, neural rewiring
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neural rigidity, cognitive decline, fixed brain structure
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/daɪˈvɜː.dʒənt/
adjective
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Different from normal trends or paths.
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Their divergent opinions led to an interesting discussion.
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differing, contrasting, deviating
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convergent, similar, aligned
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/ɪɡˈzɜːr.ʃən/
noun
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Using energy or effort to achieve something.
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Excessive exertion can lead to fatigue and burnout.
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relaxation, rest, inactivity
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/həʊˈlɪs.tɪk/
adjective
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Considering the entire system together.
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A holistic approach to health includes both physical and mental well-being.
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comprehensive, integrated, all-encompassing
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fragmented, partial, incomplete
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/ˌɒp.tɪ.mɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
noun
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Achieving maximum efficiency or improvement.
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The company focused on optimization of resources to maximize profits.
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improvement, enhancement, refinement
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inefficiency, wastefulness, mismanagement
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/əˈdʒɪl.ɪ.ti/
noun
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Ability to work quickly and easily, both physically and mentally.
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Mental agility is essential for problem-solving.
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nimbleness, quickness, flexibility
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rigidity, slowness, stiffness
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/əˈdɛpt.nəs/
noun
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Skill and dexterity in a task.
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His adeptness in negotiations helped close the deal successfully.
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skillfulness, expertise, proficiency
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incompetence, inefficiency, clumsiness
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/ˈstɪm.jʊ.laɪ/
noun
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Things that create reactions or provide motivation.
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Bright light and loud sounds are common stimuli for alertness.
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triggers, incentives, impulses
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suppressors, inhibitors, deterrents
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/rɪˈdʒuː.və.neɪt/
verb
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To give new energy or vitality.
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A weekend getaway can rejuvenate your mind and body.
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revitalize, refresh, renew
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/ˌpɜːr.sɪˈvɪə.rəns/
noun
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Maintaining hard work and patience for a long time.
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His perseverance helped him achieve his dreams.
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persistence, determination, tenacity
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laziness, weakness, giving up
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/ɪnˈhɑːns.mənt/
noun
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Improving the quality, value, or effectiveness of something.
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The software update included significant enhancements in performance.
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improvement, augmentation, boost
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deterioration, reduction, decline
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