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Past Participle
Third Person Singular
Gerund
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Example Sentence
Example Sentence Translation
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Antonyms
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Word
Lesson 21 - Mask Toggle
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Emoji
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Word | Images | Past | Past Participle | Third Person Singular | Gerund | Meaning | Example Sentence | Example Expression | Example Expression Meaning | Synonyms | Antonyms | Collocations |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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#954
🧪
|
/ˈkemɪst/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a scientist who studies chemistry; a person trained to prepare and dispense medicines
••••••
|
The chemist analyzed the sample to determine its composition. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
pharmacist, chemical scientist, analyst, apothecary, druggist
••••••
|
layperson, non-scientist
••••••
|
analytical chemist, organic chemist, research chemist, chemist shop
••••••
|
|
#955
⚗️
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/ˈkɛmɪstri/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the branch of science that studies substances and their interactions; also the emotional connection between people
••••••
|
They have great chemistry and work well together. |
good chemistry |
a natural connection or attraction between people
••••••
|
science, interaction, reaction, bond, connection
••••••
|
disconnection, separation
••••••
|
study chemistry, chemistry lab, good chemistry, organic chemistry
••••••
|
|
#956
💪
|
/tʃɛst/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the front part of the human body between the neck and the stomach
••••••
|
He felt a pain in his chest after running. |
off your chest |
to talk about something that has been worrying you
••••••
|
thorax, breast, trunk, ribcage, torso
••••••
|
back, rear
••••••
|
chest pain, broad chest, chest muscles, chest infection
••••••
|
|
#957
🦷
|
/tʃuː/
verb
••••••
|
- •••••• |
chewed
••••••
|
chewed
••••••
|
chews
••••••
|
chewing
••••••
|
to bite food into smaller pieces with your teeth before swallowing it
••••••
|
You should chew your food properly to help with digestion. |
chew the fat |
to chat or talk in a friendly and informal way
••••••
|
munch, bite, gnaw, chomp, grind
••••••
|
swallow, gulp
••••••
|
chew gum, chew slowly, chew food, chew thoroughly
••••••
|
|
#958
🐔
|
/ˈtʃɪkɪn/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a domestic bird kept for its eggs or meat
••••••
|
We had fried chicken for dinner. |
chicken out |
to decide not to do something because of fear
••••••
|
hen, fowl, poultry, rooster, chick
••••••
|
bravery, courage
••••••
|
fried chicken, roast chicken, chicken soup, chicken farm
••••••
|
|
#959
👑
|
/tʃiːf/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a leader or person in charge of a group or organization
••••••
|
The chief of the village made an important decision. |
chief among |
the most important or significant among a group
••••••
|
leader, head, boss, commander, captain
••••••
|
follower, subordinate
••••••
|
chief executive, tribal chief, chief complaint, chief reason
••••••
|
|
#960
👶
|
/tʃaɪld/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a young human being below the age of puberty or below the legal age of majority
••••••
|
The child played happily in the park. |
child's play |
something that is very easy to do
••••••
|
kid, youngster, minor, juvenile, toddler
••••••
|
adult, grown-up
••••••
|
child care, child development, child protection, child labor
••••••
|
|
#961
🧒
|
/ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the period of being a child
••••••
|
She spent her childhood in a small village. |
childhood friend |
a friend someone has had since they were children
••••••
|
infancy, youth, boyhood, girlhood
••••••
|
adulthood, maturity
••••••
|
happy childhood, early childhood, childhood memory, childhood friend
••••••
|
|
#962
❄️
|
/tʃɪl/
verb
••••••
|
- •••••• |
chilled
••••••
|
chilled
••••••
|
chills
••••••
|
chilling
••••••
|
to make something cold or to relax and take it easy
••••••
|
We decided to chill at home after a long day. |
chill out |
to relax completely or calm down
••••••
|
relax, cool, freeze, unwind, calm
••••••
|
heat, stress
••••••
|
chill out, chill weather, chill drinks, chill vibe
••••••
|
|
#963
🙂
|
/tʃɪn/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the part of the face below the mouth
••••••
|
He rested his chin on his hand while thinking. |
keep your chin up |
to remain cheerful in a difficult situation
••••••
|
jaw, face, cheekbone
••••••
|
n/a
••••••
|
double chin, chin up, strong chin, square chin
••••••
|
|
#964
🥢
|
/tʃaɪˈniːz/
adjective, noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
relating to China, its people, or its language
••••••
|
We went to a Chinese restaurant last night. |
Chinese whispers |
a game where a message is passed along and distorted
••••••
|
Mandarin, Cantonese, Asian, Oriental
••••••
|
non-Chinese, Western
••••••
|
Chinese culture, Chinese language, Chinese food, Chinese history
••••••
|
|
#965
🍟
|
/tʃɪp/
noun, verb
••••••
|
- •••••• |
chipped
••••••
|
chipped
••••••
|
chips
••••••
|
chipping
••••••
|
A small piece broken off from something; or to cut or break a small piece from something.
••••••
|
He accidentally chipped the edge of the table. |
a chip on one’s shoulder |
Holding a grudge or feeling resentment about something.
••••••
|
fragment, splinter, shard, flake, sliver
••••••
|
whole, intact, complete
••••••
|
potato chip, wood chip, chip away, chip in
••••••
|
|
#966
🍫
|
/ˈtʃɒklət/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a sweet, brown food made from roasted cocoa beans
••••••
|
She bought a bar of chocolate from the store. |
like a kid in a candy store |
very excited or happy about something
••••••
|
cocoa, candy, sweet, confectionery
••••••
|
bitter, unsweetened
••••••
|
chocolate cake, chocolate bar, dark chocolate, hot chocolate
••••••
|
|
#967
✅
|
/tʃɔɪs/
noun
••••••
|
•••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
An act of selecting between two or more possibilities.
••••••
|
She had to make a difficult choice between two jobs. |
by choice |
Voluntarily or willingly.
••••••
|
option, selection, decision, preference, alternative
••••••
|
compulsion, obligation, necessity
••••••
|
make a choice, have a choice, difficult choice, free choice
••••••
|
|
#968
🎶
|
/ˈkwaɪər/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
An organized group of singers, typically performing in church services or concerts.
••••••
|
The choir sang beautifully during the ceremony. |
angelic choir |
A choir whose singing is compared to the sound of angels.
••••••
|
chorus, ensemble, singers, vocal group
••••••
|
solo, silence
••••••
|
church choir, school choir, join a choir, choir practice
••••••
|
|
#969
✅
|
/tʃuːz/
verb
••••••
|
•••••• |
chose
••••••
|
chosen
••••••
|
chooses
••••••
|
choosing
••••••
|
to select one option from a range of possibilities
••••••
|
You must choose the right path for your future. |
choose wisely |
make a decision carefully and thoughtfully
••••••
|
select, pick, decide, opt, elect
••••••
|
reject, refuse, ignore
••••••
|
choose between, choose wisely, choose carefully, choose from
••••••
|
|
#970
🔪
|
/tʃɒp/
verb
••••••
|
•••••• |
chopped
••••••
|
chopped
••••••
|
chops
••••••
|
chopping
••••••
|
to cut into pieces with quick, heavy blows
••••••
|
He chopped the onions for the curry. |
chop and change |
to keep changing one's mind or decisions
••••••
|
cut, slice, hack, cleave, dice
••••••
|
join, attach, connect
••••••
|
chop wood, chop vegetables, chop off, chop into pieces
••••••
|
|
#971
✝️
|
/ˈkrɪstʃən/
noun, adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a person who follows the religion based on the teachings of Jesus Christ
••••••
|
She is a devoted Christian who attends church every Sunday. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
believer, follower, disciple, worshipper
••••••
|
atheist, nonbeliever
••••••
|
Christian faith, Christian values, Christian community, Christian church
••••••
|
|
#972
🎄
|
/ˈkrɪsməs/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
an annual festival celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed on December 25
••••••
|
Families gather to celebrate Christmas with joy and love. |
Christmas spirit |
the joyful and generous attitude people often have during Christmas
••••••
|
holiday, festival, yuletide, Noel
••••••
|
ordinary day
••••••
|
Christmas tree, Christmas Eve, Christmas gifts, Christmas party
••••••
|
|
#973
⏳
|
/ˈkrɒnɪk/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Lasting for a long time or constantly recurring, often describing illness.
••••••
|
She suffers from chronic back pain. |
chronic condition |
A long-lasting medical issue that persists over time.
••••••
|
persistent, long-term, continual, constant, habitual
••••••
|
acute, temporary, short-term
••••••
|
chronic disease, chronic pain, chronic illness, chronic stress
••••••
|
|
#974
🍰
|
/tʃʌŋk/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a thick or solid piece of something
••••••
|
She cut the cake into large chunks. |
a chunk of time |
a considerable amount of time
••••••
|
piece, block, lump, portion, segment
••••••
|
fragment, bit
••••••
|
chunk of meat, chunk of cake, big chunk, data chunk
••••••
|
|
#975
⛪
|
/tʃɜːrtʃ/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a building used for public Christian worship
••••••
|
The old church in the village was built in the 18th century. |
go to church |
to attend Christian worship services
••••••
|
chapel, cathedral, sanctuary, basilica
••••••
|
mosque, temple
••••••
|
church service, church building, church bell, church members
••••••
|
|
#976
🚬
|
/ˈsɪɡəˌrɛt/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a small roll of finely cut tobacco wrapped in paper for smoking
••••••
|
He lit a cigarette after dinner. |
chain smoker |
a person who smokes cigarettes continuously, one after another
••••••
|
smoke, tobacco, fag, stick
••••••
|
fresh air, nonsmoking
••••••
|
smoke a cigarette, light a cigarette, cigarette packet, cigarette smoke
••••••
|
|
#977
🎬
|
/ˈsɪnəmə/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a place where films are shown to the public; the art or industry of making and showing films
••••••
|
We went to the cinema to watch a new movie. |
go to the cinema |
to visit a movie theater to watch a film
••••••
|
movie theater, film theater, picture house, multiplex
••••••
|
television, home video
••••••
|
go to the cinema, cinema hall, art cinema, local cinema
••••••
|
|
#978
⭕
|
/ˈsɜːrkəl/
noun/verb
••••••
|
- •••••• |
circled
••••••
|
circled
••••••
|
circles
••••••
|
circling
••••••
|
a round shape; to move all the way around something
••••••
|
The children sat in a circle. |
come full circle |
to return to the original position or situation
••••••
|
ring, loop, cycle, orbit
••••••
|
line, straight
••••••
|
circle of friends, draw a circle, circle around, social circle
••••••
|
|
#979
🔄
|
/ˈsɜːrkɪt/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A roughly circular line, route, or movement that starts and ends at the same place; also an electrical pathway.
••••••
|
The runners completed the circuit around the park. |
short-circuit |
an electrical failure caused by unintended contact or connection
••••••
|
route, loop, pathway, track, course
••••••
|
line, shortcut
••••••
|
electrical circuit, racing circuit, complete circuit
••••••
|
|
#980
🔄
|
/ˈsɜːrkjəˌleɪt/
verb
••••••
|
- •••••• |
circulated
••••••
|
circulated
••••••
|
circulates
••••••
|
circulating
••••••
|
to move continuously or freely through a closed system or area
••••••
|
Air circulated freely in the open hall. |
circulate the news |
to spread information among people
••••••
|
flow, move, spread, distribute, diffuse
••••••
|
stagnate, stop, block
••••••
|
circulate blood, circulate air, circulate information, circulate money
••••••
|
|
#981
🔄
|
/ˌsɜːr.kjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/
noun
••••••
|
•••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the movement of something (like blood, air, or information) through a system or area.
••••••
|
The circulation of blood is essential for a healthy body. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
flow, movement, transfer, distribution
••••••
|
stagnation, stillness
••••••
|
blood circulation, circulation system, free circulation, improve circulation
••••••
|
|
#982
📌
|
/ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a fact or condition connected with an event or action
••••••
|
She handled the difficult circumstances bravely. |
under the circumstances |
considering the current situation
••••••
|
situation, condition, context, factor, state
••••••
|
certainty, plan
••••••
|
in difficult circumstances, under the circumstances, favorable circumstances
••••••
|
|
#983
📖
|
/saɪt/
verb
••••••
|
•••••• |
cited
••••••
|
cited
••••••
|
cites
••••••
|
citing
••••••
|
To refer to or quote a source as evidence or justification.
••••••
|
She cited several studies to support her argument. |
cite chapter and verse |
to give exact details or precise references
••••••
|
quote, reference, mention, allude, invoke
••••••
|
ignore, overlook, suppress
••••••
|
cite a source, cite an example, cite as evidence, cite authority
••••••
|
|
#984
🧑🤝🧑
|
/ˈsɪtɪzən/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a legally recognized subject or national of a state
••••••
|
Every citizen has the right to vote. |
model citizen |
an exemplary or ideal member of society
••••••
|
inhabitant, resident, national, dweller
••••••
|
foreigner, alien
••••••
|
citizen rights, responsible citizen, active citizen, citizen of a country
••••••
|
|
#985
🪪
|
/ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the status of being a recognized member of a state or country, with rights and duties
••••••
|
He applied for American citizenship after living there for ten years. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
nationality, allegiance, belonging, membership, residency
••••••
|
alienage, statelessness
••••••
|
dual citizenship, citizenship rights, grant citizenship, revoke citizenship
••••••
|
|
#986
🏙️
|
/ˈsɪti/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a large town or an urban area with its own government
••••••
|
Dhaka is the largest city in Bangladesh. |
city that never sleeps |
a city that is always busy, like New York
••••••
|
metropolis, town, municipality, capital
••••••
|
village, countryside
••••••
|
big city, city life, city center, city council
••••••
|
|
#987
🏛️
|
/ˈsɪvɪk/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
relating to a city, town, or the duties of its citizens
••••••
|
The mayor encouraged people to take part in civic activities. |
civic duty |
the responsibility of a citizen to contribute to their community or government
••••••
|
municipal, public, community, urban
••••••
|
private, rural
••••••
|
civic duty, civic engagement, civic pride, civic education
••••••
|
|
#988
🏛️
|
/ˈsɪvɪks/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the study of the rights and duties of citizens and how government works
••••••
|
Civics helps students understand their responsibilities as citizens. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
citizenship education, public affairs, government studies, social studies
••••••
|
ignorance, apathy
••••••
|
civics class, civics education, civics textbook, basic civics
••••••
|
|
#989
🤝
|
/ˈsɪvəl/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Relating to ordinary citizens and their concerns, or being polite and courteous.
••••••
|
They settled the matter through civil discussion. |
civil war |
a war between groups within the same country
••••••
|
polite, courteous, civilian, domestic, respectful
••••••
|
rude, military, uncivil
••••••
|
civil rights, civil society, civil service, civil war
••••••
|
|
#990
🧑
|
/səˈvɪliən/
noun/adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a person not in the armed forces or police
••••••
|
The area was evacuated to protect the civilians. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
noncombatant, ordinary person, nonmilitary, commoner
••••••
|
soldier, officer
••••••
|
civilian life, civilian population, civilian clothes
••••••
|
|
#991
🏺
|
/ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the stage of human social and cultural development and organization considered most advanced
••••••
|
Ancient Egypt is known for its remarkable civilization. |
modern civilization |
the advanced state of contemporary human society
••••••
|
culture, society, advancement, progress, refinement
••••••
|
barbarism, savagery
••••••
|
ancient civilization, modern civilization, lost civilization, human civilization
••••••
|
|
#992
🏛️
|
/ˈsɪvɪlaɪz/
verb
••••••
|
- •••••• |
civilized
••••••
|
civilized
••••••
|
civilizes
••••••
|
civilizing
••••••
|
to bring a society or group to a more developed, organized, or socially acceptable state; to educate and refine behavior
••••••
|
Education can help civilize communities by promoting shared values and respect. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
refine, educate, cultivate, humanize, enlighten
••••••
|
barbarize, degrade, brutalize
••••••
|
civilize society, civilize behavior, civilize a nation, efforts to civilize
••••••
|
|
#993
📢
|
/kleɪm/
verb
••••••
|
•••••• |
claimed
••••••
|
claimed
••••••
|
claims
••••••
|
claiming
••••••
|
to state something as true, often without proof; to demand ownership or right
••••••
|
He claimed the prize after winning the competition. |
claim to fame |
the thing that makes someone famous or notable
••••••
|
assert, declare, allege, demand, request
••••••
|
deny, reject, disclaim
••••••
|
claim responsibility, claim compensation, claim benefits, claim ownership
••••••
|
|
#994
👏
|
/klæp/
verb
••••••
|
- •••••• |
clapped
••••••
|
clapped
••••••
|
claps
••••••
|
clapping
••••••
|
To strike the palms of the hands together, usually to express approval or create a sharp sound.
••••••
|
The audience began to clap loudly after the performance. |
clap your hands |
to show approval or enjoyment by striking your hands together
••••••
|
applaud, cheer, smack, slap
••••••
|
boo, jeer
••••••
|
clap loudly, clap hands, clap along, clap for someone
••••••
|
|
#995
💡
|
/ˈklærɪfaɪ/
verb
••••••
|
•••••• |
clarified
••••••
|
clarified
••••••
|
clarifies
••••••
|
clarifying
••••••
|
To make something clear and easier to understand.
••••••
|
The teacher tried to clarify the difficult concept for the students. |
clarify the situation |
to explain or resolve something confusing
••••••
|
explain, illuminate, simplify, resolve, interpret
••••••
|
confuse, obscure, complicate
••••••
|
clarify meaning, clarify details, clarify concept, clarify question
••••••
|
|
#996
🔍
|
/ˈklærəti/
noun
••••••
|
•••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the quality of being clear, easy to understand, or transparent
••••••
|
The teacher's clarity helped the students understand the complex topic. |
crystal clarity |
complete and perfect clearness
••••••
|
clearness, transparency, precision, lucidity, simplicity
••••••
|
confusion, obscurity, vagueness
••••••
|
clarity of thought, clarity of expression, with clarity, lack of clarity
••••••
|
|
#997
💥
|
/klæʃ/
verb
••••••
|
- •••••• |
clashed
••••••
|
clashed
••••••
|
clashes
••••••
|
clashing
••••••
|
to come into conflict or collision with something or someone.
••••••
|
The two cars clashed in the intersection. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
collide, confront, clash, conflict
••••••
|
reconcile, cooperate, agree
••••••
|
clash of interests, cultural clash, clash of opinions
••••••
|
|
#998
🏫
|
/klɑːs/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a group of students taught together or a category of people or things with shared characteristics
••••••
|
Our class meets every morning at nine. |
class act |
a person who is admired for their good qualities or behavior
••••••
|
category, group, grade, division
••••••
|
individual, disorganization
••••••
|
class room, class teacher, social class, upper class, class test
••••••
|
|
#999
📚
|
/ˈklæsɪk/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Judged over a period of time to be of the highest quality and outstanding of its kind.
••••••
|
That movie is a classic example of 90s comedy. |
instant classic |
Something that becomes iconic or highly regarded immediately after its release.
••••••
|
timeless, traditional, iconic, standard, vintage
••••••
|
modern, trendy, contemporary
••••••
|
classic example, classic case, classic design, classic novel
••••••
|
|
#1000
📊
|
/ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the action or process of classifying something into groups based on shared characteristics.
••••••
|
The classification of animals helps in understanding their biology. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
categorization, sorting, organization, classification
••••••
|
disorganization, confusion
••••••
|
classification system, scientific classification, animal classification
••••••
|
|
#1001
🔒
|
/ˈklæsɪfaɪd/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
arranged into categories; officially secret or restricted
••••••
|
The report contains classified information and cannot be shared publicly. |
classified information |
information that is officially secret or restricted
••••••
|
secret, confidential, categorized, restricted, top-secret
••••••
|
public, unclassified, open
••••••
|
classified information, classified document, classified data, highly classified
••••••
|
|
#1002
🗂️
|
/ˈklæsɪfaɪ/
verb
••••••
|
- •••••• |
classified
••••••
|
classified
••••••
|
classifies
••••••
|
classifying
••••••
|
to arrange or organize into categories or groups
••••••
|
The librarian classified the books by subject. |
classify information |
to categorize data, often in terms of security or confidentiality
••••••
|
categorize, sort, organize, group, arrange
••••••
|
confuse, mix, disorder
••••••
|
classify data, classify books, classify animals, classify documents
••••••
|
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