|
🧪
••••••
|
/ˈkemɪst/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a scientist who studies chemistry; a person trained to prepare and dispense medicines
••••••
|
The chemist analyzed the sample to determine its composition.
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
pharmacist, chemical scientist, analyst, apothecary, druggist
••••••
|
layperson, non-scientist
••••••
|
analytical chemist, organic chemist, research chemist, chemist shop
••••••
|
|
⚗️
••••••
|
/ˈkɛmɪstri/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
the branch of science that studies substances and their interactions; also the emotional connection between people
|
They have great chemistry and work well together.
••••••
|
••••••
|
a natural connection or attraction between people
|
science, interaction, reaction, bond, connection
|
disconnection, separation
|
study chemistry, chemistry lab, good chemistry, organic chemistry
|
|
💪
••••••
|
/tʃɛst/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
the front part of the human body between the neck and the stomach
|
He felt a pain in his chest after running.
••••••
|
••••••
|
to talk about something that has been worrying you
|
thorax, breast, trunk, ribcage, torso
|
••••••
|
chest pain, broad chest, chest muscles, chest infection
|
|
🦷
••••••
|
/tʃuː/
verb
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
to bite food into smaller pieces with your teeth before swallowing it
|
You should chew your food properly to help with digestion.
••••••
|
••••••
|
to chat or talk in a friendly and informal way
|
munch, bite, gnaw, chomp, grind
|
••••••
|
chew gum, chew slowly, chew food, chew thoroughly
|
|
🐔
••••••
|
/ˈtʃɪkɪn/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a domestic bird kept for its eggs or meat
|
We had fried chicken for dinner.
••••••
|
••••••
|
to decide not to do something because of fear
|
hen, fowl, poultry, rooster, chick
|
••••••
|
fried chicken, roast chicken, chicken soup, chicken farm
|
|
👑
••••••
|
/tʃiːf/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a leader or person in charge of a group or organization
|
The chief of the village made an important decision.
••••••
|
••••••
|
the most important or significant among a group
|
leader, head, boss, commander, captain
|
••••••
|
chief executive, tribal chief, chief complaint, chief reason
|
|
👶
••••••
|
/tʃaɪld/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a young human being below the age of puberty or below the legal age of majority
|
The child played happily in the park.
••••••
|
••••••
|
something that is very easy to do
|
kid, youngster, minor, juvenile, toddler
|
••••••
|
child care, child development, child protection, child labor
|
|
🧒
••••••
|
/ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
the period of being a child
|
She spent her childhood in a small village.
••••••
|
••••••
|
a friend someone has had since they were children
|
infancy, youth, boyhood, girlhood
|
••••••
|
happy childhood, early childhood, childhood memory, childhood friend
|
|
❄️
••••••
|
/tʃɪl/
verb
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
to make something cold or to relax and take it easy
|
We decided to chill at home after a long day.
••••••
|
••••••
|
to relax completely or calm down
|
relax, cool, freeze, unwind, calm
|
••••••
|
chill out, chill weather, chill drinks, chill vibe
|
|
🙂
••••••
|
/tʃɪn/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
the part of the face below the mouth
|
He rested his chin on his hand while thinking.
••••••
|
••••••
|
to remain cheerful in a difficult situation
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
double chin, chin up, strong chin, square chin
|
|
🥢
••••••
|
/tʃaɪˈniːz/
adjective, noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
relating to China, its people, or its language
|
We went to a Chinese restaurant last night.
••••••
|
••••••
|
a game where a message is passed along and distorted
|
Mandarin, Cantonese, Asian, Oriental
|
••••••
|
Chinese culture, Chinese language, Chinese food, Chinese history
|
|
🍟
••••••
|
/tʃɪp/
noun, verb
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
A small piece broken off from something; or to cut or break a small piece from something.
|
He accidentally chipped the edge of the table.
••••••
|
••••••
|
Holding a grudge or feeling resentment about something.
|
fragment, splinter, shard, flake, sliver
|
••••••
|
potato chip, wood chip, chip away, chip in
|
|
🍫
••••••
|
/ˈtʃɒklət/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a sweet, brown food made from roasted cocoa beans
|
She bought a bar of chocolate from the store.
••••••
|
like a kid in a candy store
••••••
|
very excited or happy about something
|
cocoa, candy, sweet, confectionery
|
••••••
|
chocolate cake, chocolate bar, dark chocolate, hot chocolate
|
|
✅
••••••
|
/tʃɔɪs/
noun
••••••
|
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
An act of selecting between two or more possibilities.
|
She had to make a difficult choice between two jobs.
••••••
|
••••••
|
Voluntarily or willingly.
|
option, selection, decision, preference, alternative
|
compulsion, obligation, necessity
|
make a choice, have a choice, difficult choice, free choice
|
|
🎶
••••••
|
/ˈkwaɪər/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
An organized group of singers, typically performing in church services or concerts.
|
The choir sang beautifully during the ceremony.
••••••
|
••••••
|
A choir whose singing is compared to the sound of angels.
|
chorus, ensemble, singers, vocal group
|
••••••
|
church choir, school choir, join a choir, choir practice
|
|
✅
••••••
|
/tʃuːz/
verb
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
to select one option from a range of possibilities
|
You must choose the right path for your future.
••••••
|
••••••
|
make a decision carefully and thoughtfully
|
select, pick, decide, opt, elect
|
••••••
|
choose between, choose wisely, choose carefully, choose from
|
|
🔪
••••••
|
/tʃɒp/
verb
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
to cut into pieces with quick, heavy blows
|
He chopped the onions for the curry.
••••••
|
••••••
|
to keep changing one's mind or decisions
|
cut, slice, hack, cleave, dice
|
••••••
|
chop wood, chop vegetables, chop off, chop into pieces
|
|
✝️
••••••
|
/ˈkrɪstʃən/
noun, adjective
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a person who follows the religion based on the teachings of Jesus Christ
|
She is a devoted Christian who attends church every Sunday.
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
believer, follower, disciple, worshipper
|
••••••
|
Christian faith, Christian values, Christian community, Christian church
|
|
🎄
••••••
|
/ˈkrɪsməs/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
an annual festival celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed on December 25
|
Families gather to celebrate Christmas with joy and love.
••••••
|
••••••
|
the joyful and generous attitude people often have during Christmas
|
holiday, festival, yuletide, Noel
|
••••••
|
Christmas tree, Christmas Eve, Christmas gifts, Christmas party
|
|
⏳
••••••
|
/ˈkrɒnɪk/
adjective
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
Lasting for a long time or constantly recurring, often describing illness.
|
She suffers from chronic back pain.
••••••
|
••••••
|
A long-lasting medical issue that persists over time.
|
persistent, long-term, continual, constant, habitual
|
acute, temporary, short-term
|
chronic disease, chronic pain, chronic illness, chronic stress
|
|
🍰
••••••
|
/tʃʌŋk/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a thick or solid piece of something
|
She cut the cake into large chunks.
••••••
|
••••••
|
a considerable amount of time
|
piece, block, lump, portion, segment
|
••••••
|
chunk of meat, chunk of cake, big chunk, data chunk
|
|
⛪
••••••
|
/tʃɜːrtʃ/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a building used for public Christian worship
|
The old church in the village was built in the 18th century.
••••••
|
••••••
|
to attend Christian worship services
|
chapel, cathedral, sanctuary, basilica
|
••••••
|
church service, church building, church bell, church members
|
|
🚬
••••••
|
/ˈsɪɡəˌrɛt/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a small roll of finely cut tobacco wrapped in paper for smoking
|
He lit a cigarette after dinner.
••••••
|
••••••
|
a person who smokes cigarettes continuously, one after another
|
smoke, tobacco, fag, stick
|
••••••
|
smoke a cigarette, light a cigarette, cigarette packet, cigarette smoke
|
|
🎬
••••••
|
/ˈsɪnəmə/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a place where films are shown to the public; the art or industry of making and showing films
••••••
|
We went to the cinema to watch a new movie.
••••••
|
••••••
|
to visit a movie theater to watch a film
••••••
|
movie theater, film theater, picture house, multiplex
••••••
|
television, home video
••••••
|
go to the cinema, cinema hall, art cinema, local cinema
••••••
|
|
⭕
••••••
|
/ˈsɜːrkəl/
noun/verb
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
a round shape; to move all the way around something
|
The children sat in a circle.
••••••
|
••••••
|
to return to the original position or situation
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
circle of friends, draw a circle, circle around, social circle
|
|
🔄
••••••
|
/ˈsɜːrkɪt/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
A roughly circular line, route, or movement that starts and ends at the same place; also an electrical pathway.
|
The runners completed the circuit around the park.
••••••
|
••••••
|
an electrical failure caused by unintended contact or connection
|
route, loop, pathway, track, course
|
••••••
|
electrical circuit, racing circuit, complete circuit
|
|
🔄
••••••
|
/ˈsɜːrkjəˌleɪt/
verb
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
to move continuously or freely through a closed system or area
|
Air circulated freely in the open hall.
••••••
|
••••••
|
to spread information among people
|
flow, move, spread, distribute, diffuse
|
••••••
|
circulate blood, circulate air, circulate information, circulate money
|
|
🔄
••••••
|
/ˌsɜːr.kjʊˈleɪ.ʃən/
noun
••••••
|
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
the movement of something (like blood, air, or information) through a system or area.
|
The circulation of blood is essential for a healthy body.
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
flow, movement, transfer, distribution
|
••••••
|
blood circulation, circulation system, free circulation, improve circulation
|
|
📌
••••••
|
/ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a fact or condition connected with an event or action
|
She handled the difficult circumstances bravely.
••••••
|
••••••
|
considering the current situation
|
situation, condition, context, factor, state
|
••••••
|
in difficult circumstances, under the circumstances, favorable circumstances
|
|
📖
••••••
|
/saɪt/
verb
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
••••••
|
To refer to or quote a source as evidence or justification.
|
She cited several studies to support her argument.
••••••
|
••••••
|
to give exact details or precise references
|
quote, reference, mention, allude, invoke
|
ignore, overlook, suppress
|
cite a source, cite an example, cite as evidence, cite authority
|
|
🧑🤝🧑
••••••
|
/ˈsɪtɪzən/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a legally recognized subject or national of a state
|
Every citizen has the right to vote.
••••••
|
••••••
|
an exemplary or ideal member of society
|
inhabitant, resident, national, dweller
|
••••••
|
citizen rights, responsible citizen, active citizen, citizen of a country
|
|
🪪
••••••
|
/ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
the status of being a recognized member of a state or country, with rights and duties
|
He applied for American citizenship after living there for ten years.
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
nationality, allegiance, belonging, membership, residency
|
••••••
|
dual citizenship, citizenship rights, grant citizenship, revoke citizenship
|
|
🏙️
••••••
|
/ˈsɪti/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
a large town or an urban area with its own government
|
Dhaka is the largest city in Bangladesh.
••••••
|
••••••
|
a city that is always busy, like New York
|
metropolis, town, municipality, capital
|
••••••
|
big city, city life, city center, city council
|
|
🏛️
••••••
|
/ˈsɪvɪk/
adjective
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
relating to a city, town, or the duties of its citizens
|
The mayor encouraged people to take part in civic activities.
••••••
|
••••••
|
the responsibility of a citizen to contribute to their community or government
|
municipal, public, community, urban
|
••••••
|
civic duty, civic engagement, civic pride, civic education
|
|
🏛️
••••••
|
/ˈsɪvɪks/
noun
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
the study of the rights and duties of citizens and how government works
••••••
|
Civics helps students understand their responsibilities as citizens.
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
citizenship education, public affairs, government studies, social studies
••••••
|
ignorance, apathy
••••••
|
civics class, civics education, civics textbook, basic civics
••••••
|
|
🤝
••••••
|
/ˈsɪvəl/
adjective
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
-
••••••
|
Relating to ordinary citizens and their concerns, or being polite and courteous.
|
They settled the matter through civil discussion.
••••••
|
••••••
|
a war between groups within the same country
|
polite, courteous, civilian, domestic, respectful
|
••••••
|
civil rights, civil society, civil service, civil war
|
|
🧑
••••••
|
/səˈvɪliən/
noun/adjective
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a person not in the armed forces or police
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The area was evacuated to protect the civilians.
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noncombatant, ordinary person, nonmilitary, commoner
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civilian life, civilian population, civilian clothes
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🏺
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/ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
noun
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the stage of human social and cultural development and organization considered most advanced
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Ancient Egypt is known for its remarkable civilization.
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the advanced state of contemporary human society
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culture, society, advancement, progress, refinement
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ancient civilization, modern civilization, lost civilization, human civilization
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🏛️
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/ˈsɪvɪlaɪz/
verb
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civilized
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civilized
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civilizes
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civilizing
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to bring a society or group to a more developed, organized, or socially acceptable state; to educate and refine behavior
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Education can help civilize communities by promoting shared values and respect.
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refine, educate, cultivate, humanize, enlighten
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barbarize, degrade, brutalize
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civilize society, civilize behavior, civilize a nation, efforts to civilize
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📢
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/kleɪm/
verb
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to state something as true, often without proof; to demand ownership or right
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He claimed the prize after winning the competition.
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the thing that makes someone famous or notable
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assert, declare, allege, demand, request
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claim responsibility, claim compensation, claim benefits, claim ownership
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/klæp/
verb
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To strike the palms of the hands together, usually to express approval or create a sharp sound.
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The audience began to clap loudly after the performance.
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to show approval or enjoyment by striking your hands together
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applaud, cheer, smack, slap
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clap loudly, clap hands, clap along, clap for someone
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💡
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/ˈklærɪfaɪ/
verb
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To make something clear and easier to understand.
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The teacher tried to clarify the difficult concept for the students.
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to explain or resolve something confusing
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explain, illuminate, simplify, resolve, interpret
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confuse, obscure, complicate
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clarify meaning, clarify details, clarify concept, clarify question
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🔍
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/ˈklærəti/
noun
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the quality of being clear, easy to understand, or transparent
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The teacher's clarity helped the students understand the complex topic.
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complete and perfect clearness
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clearness, transparency, precision, lucidity, simplicity
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confusion, obscurity, vagueness
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clarity of thought, clarity of expression, with clarity, lack of clarity
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💥
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/klæʃ/
verb
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to come into conflict or collision with something or someone.
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The two cars clashed in the intersection.
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collide, confront, clash, conflict
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reconcile, cooperate, agree
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clash of interests, cultural clash, clash of opinions
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🏫
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/klɑːs/
noun
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a group of students taught together or a category of people or things with shared characteristics
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Our class meets every morning at nine.
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a person who is admired for their good qualities or behavior
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category, group, grade, division
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individual, disorganization
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class room, class teacher, social class, upper class, class test
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/ˈklæsɪk/
adjective
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Judged over a period of time to be of the highest quality and outstanding of its kind.
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That movie is a classic example of 90s comedy.
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Something that becomes iconic or highly regarded immediately after its release.
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timeless, traditional, iconic, standard, vintage
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modern, trendy, contemporary
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classic example, classic case, classic design, classic novel
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/ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/
noun
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the action or process of classifying something into groups based on shared characteristics.
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The classification of animals helps in understanding their biology.
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categorization, sorting, organization, classification
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disorganization, confusion
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classification system, scientific classification, animal classification
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🔒
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/ˈklæsɪfaɪd/
adjective
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arranged into categories; officially secret or restricted
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The report contains classified information and cannot be shared publicly.
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information that is officially secret or restricted
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secret, confidential, categorized, restricted, top-secret
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public, unclassified, open
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classified information, classified document, classified data, highly classified
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/ˈklæsɪfaɪ/
verb
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to arrange or organize into categories or groups
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The librarian classified the books by subject.
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to categorize data, often in terms of security or confidentiality
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categorize, sort, organize, group, arrange
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classify data, classify books, classify animals, classify documents
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