語彙集

英単語辞書 | 単語の意味、定義、例文

verb B2
/ɪnˈhæbɪt/
住む (sumu)

to live in; to occupy as a dwelling

"Many animals inhabit the forest."

"多くの動物が森に住んでいます。" (Ooku no doubutsu ga mori ni sundeimasu.)
inhabitant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/
住民 (jūmin)

a person or animal that lives in a particular place

"The inhabitants of the village rely on farming for their livelihood."

"村の住民は生活のために農業に頼っています。" (Mura no jūmin wa seikatsu no tame ni nōgyō ni tayotteimasu.)
inhale definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ɪnˈheɪl/
吸う (suu)

to breathe in; to draw air into the lungs

"Take a deep breath and inhale slowly."

"深く息を吸い、ゆっくり吸い込みます。" (Fukaku iki o sui, yukkuri sui-komimasu.)
inherit definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ɪnˈhɛrɪt/
相続する (souzoku suru)

to receive property, money, or traits from someone after their death or from ancestors

"She inherited her father's house after his death."

"彼女は父親の死後、家を相続しました。" (Kanojo wa chichi no shigo, ie o souzoku shimashita.)
initiate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/
開始する (kaishi suru)

To cause something to begin; to start.

"The company plans to initiate a new training program next month."

"その会社は来月、新しいトレーニングプログラムを開始する予定です。" (Sono kaisha wa raigetsu, atarashī torēningu puroguramu o kaishi suru yotei desu.)
inject definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ɪnˈdʒɛkt/
注射する (chūsha suru)

To introduce a substance, especially a drug, into the body using a needle.

"The nurse will inject the vaccine into the patient's arm."

"看護師は患者の腕にワクチンを注射します。" (Kangoshi wa kanja no ude ni wakuchin o chūsha shimasu.)
injection definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ɪnˈdʒɛkʃən/

the act of introducing a substance into the body through a needle

"The nurse gave me an injection to prevent the infection."

injustice definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ɪnˈdʒʌstɪs/
不正義 (fuseigi)

the lack of fairness or justice; an unjust act or treatment

"The trial was a clear example of injustice."

"その裁判は不正義の明確な例でした。" (Sono saiban wa fuseigi no meikaku na rei deshita.)
inner strength definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈɪnər strɛŋkθ
内面の強さ (naimen no tsuyosa)

Mental or spiritual power that helps a person cope with difficulties.

"Community service fosters inner strength in individuals."

"コミュニティサービスは個人に内面的な強さを育む。" (Komyuniti sābisu wa kojin ni naimen-teki na tsuyosa o hagukumu.)
verb B2
/ˈɪnəveɪt/
革新 (kakushin)

To introduce new methods, ideas, or products.

"The company must innovate to stay ahead of its competitors."

"その企業は競争相手を追い越すために革新を続けなければならない。" (Sono kigyō wa kyōsō aite o oikosu tame ni kakushin o tsudzukenakereba naranai.)
innovation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/
革新 (kakushin)

The introduction of something new, such as an idea, method, or device.

"Innovation is key to the success of technology companies."

"革新はテクノロジー企業の成功の鍵です。" (Kakushin wa tekunorojī kigyō no seikō no kagi desu.)
innovative tools definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˈɪnəveɪtɪv tuːlz
革新的なツール (kakushinteki na tsūru)

Creative devices or advanced technologies that introduce new methods or approaches to accomplish tasks.

"Teachers use innovative tools to enhance classroom learning."

"教師は教室での学習を向上させるために革新的なツールを使用します。" (Kyōshi wa kyōshitsu de no gakushū o kōjōsaseru tame ni kakushinteki na tsūru o shiyō shimasu.)
inquire definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ɪnˈkwaɪər/
尋ねる (tazuneru)

To ask for information; to investigate.

"She inquired about the details of the job."

"彼女はその仕事の詳細について尋ねました。" (Kanojo wa sono shigoto no shousai ni tsuite tazunemashita.)
inquiry definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ɪnˈkwaɪəri/ or /ˈɪnkwəri/
調査 / 問い合わせ (chōsa / toiawase)

An act of asking for information; an investigation into something.

"The committee launched an inquiry into the financial irregularities."

"委員会は財務の不正行為に関する調査を開始しました。" (Iinkai wa zaimu no fusei kōi ni kansuru chōsa o kaishi shimashita.)
adjective B2
/ɪnˈseɪn/
狂気 (kyouki)

mentally ill; extremely foolish or unreasonable

"The idea of jumping off the cliff seemed insane."

"崖から飛び降りる考えは狂気のように思えた。" (Gake kara tobi oriru kangae wa kyōki no yō ni omoeta.)
insecure definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˌɪnsɪˈkjʊə/
不安定 (fuantei)

not confident or assured; uncertain and anxious

"She felt insecure about her performance in the exam."

"彼女は試験での自分のパフォーマンスに不安を感じていました。" (Kanojo wa shiken de no jibun no pafōmansu ni fuan o kanjite imashita.)
insecurity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌɪnsɪˈkjʊərɪti/
不安感 (fuankan)

lack of confidence or assurance; a state of uncertainty or vulnerability

"Her insecurity made her doubt her abilities despite her experience."

"彼女の不安感は彼女に自分の能力を疑わせた。" (kanojo no fuankan wa kanojo ni jibun no nouryoku o utagawaseta)
adjective B2
/ɪnˈsɛnsətɪv/
無神経な (mushinkena)

Showing or feeling no concern for others' feelings.

"His insensitive comment hurt her deeply."

"彼の無神経なコメントは彼女を深く傷つけました。" (Kare no mushinkena komento wa kanojo o fukaku kizutsukemashita.)
insert definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ɪnˈsɜːt/
挿入する (sānyū suru)

to put something into something else

"Please insert your card into the machine."

"カードを機械に挿入してください。" (Kādo o kikai ni sānyū shite kudasai.)
insider definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ɪnˈsaɪdə/
インサイダー (insaidā)

a person within a group or organization who has access to confidential information

"He was an insider who knew all the company's secrets."

"彼は会社のすべての秘密を知っているインサイダーでした。" (Kare wa kaisha no subete no himitsu o shitte iru insaidā deshita.)
insight definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈɪnˌsaɪt/
洞察力 (dōsatsuryoku)

The ability to understand the true nature of something; deep understanding.

"Her insight into human behavior made her a successful psychologist."

"彼女の人間行動に対する洞察力は、彼女を成功した心理学者にした。" (Kanojo no ningen kōdō ni taisuru dōsatsuryoku wa, kanojo o seikō shita shinrigakusha ni shita.)
adjective B2
/ˈɪnˌsaɪtfəl/
洞察力のある (dōsatsuryoku no aru)

Showing deep understanding or perceptiveness.

"The professor gave an insightful lecture on global economics."

"教授はグローバル経済に関する洞察力のある講義を行いました。" (Kyoju wa gurōbaru keizai ni kansuru dōsatsuryoku no aru kōgi o okonai mashita.)
insignificant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˌɪnsɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
重要でない (jūyōdenai)

Too small or unimportant to be worth considering.

"The cost was so insignificant that nobody noticed it."

"そのコストは重要でなく、誰もそれに気づかなかった。" (sono kosuto wa jūyōdenaku, dare mo sore ni kizukanakatta.)
noun B2
/ɪnˈsɪstəns/
強い要求 (tsuyoi youkyuu)

the act of demanding something firmly or repeatedly

"At his insistence, we stayed longer."

"彼の強い要求で、私たちは長く滞在しました。" (Kare no tsuyoi youkyuu de, watashitachi wa nagaku taizai shimashita.)
inspect definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ɪnˈspɛkt/
検査する (kensasu)

To look at something carefully to check for problems or details.

"The engineer inspected the bridge for cracks."

"エンジニアは橋にひびがないか確認しました。" (Enjinia wa hashi ni hibi ga nai ka kakunin shimashita.)
inspection definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ɪnˈspekʃən/
検査 (kensa)

a careful examination of something, especially to check that it is correct or safe

"The building passed the safety inspection last week."

"その建物は先週、安全検査に合格しました。" (Sono tatemono wa senshuu, anzen kensa ni goukaku shimashita.)
inspector definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ɪnˈspɛktər/
検査官 (kensa kan)

An official employed to ensure regulations are obeyed or standards are met.

"The inspector carefully checked the restaurant's kitchen for hygiene standards."

"検査官はレストランのキッチンを衛生基準に従って慎重に確認しました。" (Kensakan wa resutoran no kicchin o eisei kijun ni shitagatte shinchou ni kakunin shimashita.)
instability definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌɪnstəˈbɪləti/
不安定 (fuantei)

lack of stability or balance; tendency to change, fail, or collapse easily

"Political instability has slowed economic growth in the region."

"政治的な不安定さが地域の経済成長を遅らせた。" (seijiteki na fuanteisa ga chiiki no keizai seicho o okuraseta)
installation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌɪnstəˈleɪʃən/
インストール (insutooru)

the act or process of putting something in position and making it ready for use

"The installation of the new software took less than an hour."

"新しいソフトウェアのインストールは1時間もかからなかった。" (Atarashii sofutowea no insutooru wa 1 jikan mo kakaranakatta.)
instinct definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈɪnstɪŋkt/
本能 (honnou)

A natural way of behaving or reacting that does not require learning.

"Birds build nests by instinct."

"鳥は本能で巣を作ります。" (Tori wa honnō de su o tsukurimasu.)
institute definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun, verb B2
/ˈɪnstɪˌtjuːt/
インスティチュート (insuchito)

as a noun, an organization founded for a specific purpose; as a verb, to establish or initiate

"The university decided to institute new rules for the library."

"大学は図書館のために新しいルールを設立することを決定しました。" (Daigaku wa toshokan no tame ni atarashī rūru o setsuritsu suru koto o kettei shimashita.)
institutional definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃənl/
制度的 (seido-teki)

Relating to an organization or established practice.

"The government made several institutional reforms in education."

"政府は教育においていくつかの制度的改革を実施しました。" (Seifu wa kyōiku ni oite ikutsu ka no seido-teki kaikaku o jisshi shimashita.)
instruct definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ɪnˈstrʌkt/
指示する、教える (shiji suru, oshieru)

to tell or teach someone how to do something

"The teacher instructed the students to complete the assignment."

"教師は生徒に課題を完了するよう指示しました。" (Kyōshi wa seito ni kadai o kanryō suru yō shiji shimashita.)
instructional definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ɪnˈstrʌkʃənəl/
教育的な (kyouikutekina)

providing knowledge or information; intended to teach

"The website offers many instructional videos for beginners."

"このウェブサイトは初心者向けに多くの教育的なビデオを提供しています。" (Kono webusaito wa shoshinsha muke ni ooku no kyouikutekina bideo wo teikyoushiteimasu.)
instrumental definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˌɪnstrʊˈmɛntəl/
重要な (jūyōna)

serving as an instrument or means to an end; helpful or useful

"His instrumental role in the project was vital to its success."

"彼のプロジェクトでの重要な役割は、成功にとって不可欠でした。" (Kare no purojekuto de no jūyōna yakuwari wa, seikō ni totte fukaketsu deshita.)
insufficient definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃənt/
不十分 (fujūbun)

Not enough; inadequate.

"His explanation was insufficient to clear the confusion."

"彼の説明は混乱を解消するには不十分でした。" (Kare no setsumei wa konran o kaishō suru ni wa fujūbun deshita.)
insult definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ˈɪnsʌlt/
侮辱する (bujoku suru)

to speak to or treat someone with disrespect or scorn

"He insulted her by calling her lazy in front of everyone."

"彼はみんなの前で彼女を怠け者だと呼んで侮辱しました。" (Kare wa minna no mae de kanojo o namakemono da to yonde bujoku shimashita.)
insure definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
🛡️

insure

verb B2
/ɪnˈʃʊr/

to arrange for compensation in case of loss or damage, typically by taking out insurance

"You should insure your car against theft or accidents."

intact definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ɪnˈtækt/
完全 (kanzen)

Remaining whole, complete, and undamaged.

"Despite the storm, the old house remained intact."

"嵐にもかかわらず、古い家は完全な状態を保っていました。" (Arashi ni mo kakawarazu, furui ie wa kanzen na jōtai o tamotte imashita.)
intake definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˈɪnˌteɪk/
摂取 (sesshu)

the process of taking something in, especially food or drink

"He monitored his daily intake of calories to maintain a healthy diet."

"彼は健康的な食事を維持するために毎日のカロリー摂取量を監視しました。" (Kare wa kenkōteki na shokuji o iji suru tame ni mainichi no karorī sesshu-ryō o kanshi shimashita.)
integral definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈɪntɪɡrəl/ or /ɪnˈtɛɡrəl/
不可欠 (fukaketsu)

Necessary and important as a part of a whole.

"Honesty is an integral part of good leadership."

"誠実は良いリーダーシップの不可欠な部分です。" (Seijitsu wa yoi rīdāshippu no fukaketsu na bubun desu.)
integrate definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ˈɪntɪɡreɪt/
統合する (tōgō suru)

To combine or bring together into a unified whole.

"The new system integrates data from multiple sources."

"新しいシステムは複数のソースからデータを統合します。" (Atarashī shisutemu wa fukusū no sōsu kara dēta o tōgō shimasu.)
integrated definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ˈɪntɪɡreɪtɪd/
統合された (tōgō sareta)

combined or united to form a whole; including all parts or people equally

"The company offers an integrated system for managing all business operations."

"その会社は、すべてのビジネス操作を管理するための統合システムを提供しています。" (Sono kaisha wa, subete no bijinesu sōsa o kanri suru tame no tōgō shisutemu o teikyō shiteimasu.)
integration definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ˌɪntɪˈɡreɪʃən/
統合 (tōgō)

the process of combining or bringing different things together to form a whole

"Social integration helps people from different backgrounds live together harmoniously."

"社会的統合は、異なる背景を持つ人々が調和して一緒に住むのを助けます。" (Shakaiteki tōgō wa, kotonaru haikei o motsu hitobito ga chōwa shite issho ni sumu no o tasukemasu.)
integrity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ɪnˈtɛɡrɪti/
誠実 (seijitsu)

The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles.

"She is admired for her honesty and integrity."

"彼女はその正直さと誠実さで賞賛されています。" (Kanojo wa sono shōjikisa to seijitsusa de shōsan sareteimasu.)
intellectual definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective, noun B2
/ˌɪn.təlˈɛk.tʃu.əl/
知的な (chiteki na)

Relating to the intellect; a person who engages in critical thinking and study.

"She enjoys intellectual discussions about philosophy."

"彼女は哲学についての知的な議論を楽しんでいます。" (Kanojo wa tetsugaku ni tsuite no chiteki na giron o tanoshindeimasu.)
intellectuals definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
ˌɪntəˈlektʃuəlz
知識人 (chishikijin)

People possessing a highly developed intellect; scholars or academics.

"Intellectuals protested against the dominance."

"知識人は支配に反対した。" (Chishikijin wa shihai ni hantai shita.)
intense definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective B2
/ɪnˈtɛns/
強烈 (kyōretsu)

Of extreme force, degree, or strength.

"She felt intense pain after the accident."

"事故後、彼女は強烈な痛みを感じました。" (Jiko go, kanojo wa kyōretsu na itami o kanjimashita.)
intensify definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb B2
/ɪnˈtɛnsɪfaɪ/
強化する (kyōka suru)

To make something stronger, more extreme, or more forceful.

"The storm is expected to intensify overnight."

"嵐は夜通し強くなると予想されています。" (Arashi wa yodōshi tsuyoku naru to yosō sareteimasu.)
intensity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun B2
/ɪnˈtɛnsəti/
強度 (kyoudo)

The quality of being extreme, strong, or forceful in degree.

"The intensity of the storm frightened the villagers."

"嵐の強度は村人たちを驚かせた。" (Arashi no kyoudo wa murabito-tachi o odorokaseta.)