वोकैबुलरीज

इंग्लिश वोकैबुलरी डिस्कवर, लर्न और मास्टर करें

adverb C1
/ˈfɜː.vənt.li/
с пылом; страстно; (s pylom; strastno;)

with passionate intensity; ardently; with great emotion or enthusiasm

"She fervently hoped that her dreams would come true."

"Она страстно надеялась, что её мечты сбудутся." (Ona strastno nadeyalas', chto yey mechty sbudutsya.)
fervor definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfɜːrvər/
рвение, страсть (rvenie, strast)

intense and passionate feeling

"She spoke with great fervor about the importance of education."

"Она говорила с большим рвением о важности образования." (Ona govorila s bolshim rveniem o vazhnosti obrazovaniya.)
noun C1
/ˈfɛtɪʃ/
чрезмерное или иррациональное увлечение (chrezmernoe ili irratsionalnoe uvlечение)

an excessive or irrational devotion to something

"He has a fetish for collecting rare stamps."

"У него есть фетиш на коллекционирование редких марок." (U nego yest' fetish na kollektsionirovanie redkikh marok.)
fetus definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfiːtəs/
плод (plod)

an unborn or unhatched offspring in the womb or egg

"The doctor explained the development of the fetus during pregnancy."

"Врач объяснил развитие плода во время беременности." (Vrach ob'yasnil razvitie ploda vo vremya beremennosti.)
feud definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/fjuːd/
ссора, вражда (ssora, vrazhda)

a prolonged and bitter quarrel or conflict, often between families or groups

"The two families have been in a feud for generations."

"Два семейных рода находятся в конфликте уже несколько поколений." (Dva semeynkh roda nakhodyatsya v konflikte uzhe neskol'ko pokoleny.)
feudal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈfjuː.dəl/
феодальный (feodal'nyy)

relating to the system of feudalism, a medieval social system based on land ownership and obligations

"The castle is a remnant of the feudal era."

"Замок является остатком феодальной эпохи." (Zamok yaviayetsya ostatom feodal'noy epokhi.)
noun C1
/ˈfjuː.də.lɪ.zəm/
феодализм (feodalizm)

the social system in medieval Europe in which people worked and fought for nobles who gave them protection and land in return

"Feudalism shaped the political structure of medieval Europe."

"Феодализм сформировал политическую структуру средневековой Европы." (Feodalizm sformiroval politicheskuyu strukturu srednevekovoy Evropy.)
noun C1
/fiˈæs.koʊ/
полный провал (polny proval)

a complete failure, especially a ludicrous or humiliating one

"The event turned into a complete fiasco due to poor planning."

"Мероприятие стало полным провалом из-за плохого планирования." (Meropriyatie stalo polnym provalom iz-za plokhogo planirovaniya.)
adjective C1
/ˈfɪkəl/
непостоянный, переменчивый (nepostoyanny, peremennchivyy)

changing frequently in loyalty, interest, or affection

"She is so fickle that she changes her mind every hour."

"Она так непостоянна, что меняет мнение каждый час." (Ona tak nepostoyanna, chto menyayet mnenie kazhdyy chas.)
adjective C1
/fɪkˈtɪʃəs/
вымышленный, ложный (vymyshlennyi, lozhnyi)

not real or true; imaginary or fabricated

"The story he told was entirely fictitious."

"История, которую он рассказал, была полностью вымышленной." (Istoriya, kotoruyu on rasskazal, byla polnost'yu vymyshlennoy.)
fidelity definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/fɪˈdelɪti/
верность, лояльность (vernost', loyal'nost')

faithfulness to a person, cause, or belief; loyalty

"Their fidelity to the team was admired by everyone."

"Их верность команде была оценена всеми." (Ikh vernost' komande byla otsenena vsemi.)
verb C1
/ˈfɪdʒɪt/
ерзать, быть беспокойным (yerzat', byt' bespokoĭnym)

to make small movements, especially because of nervousness or impatience

"The child began to fidget during the long lecture."

"Ребёнок начал ёрзать во время длинной лекции." (Rebyonok nachal yerzat' vo vremya dlinnoi lektsii.)
fiend definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/fiːnd/
демон, злая персона (demon, zlay person)

an evil spirit or demon; a wicked or cruel person; someone obsessed with a particular thing

"He is a real fiend when it comes to solving puzzles."

"Он настоящий демон, когда речь идет о разгадывании головоломок." (On nastoyashchiy demon, kogda rech idyot o razgadyvanii golovolomok.)
adjective C1
/ˈfaɪə.ri/
пламенный; страстный; вспыльчивый (plamennyy; strastnyy; vzpyl'chivyy)

burning; passionate; hot-tempered; showing strong emotion

"She has a fiery temper that flares up quickly."

"У неё пылающий характер, который быстро выходит из себя." (U neyo pylyushchiy kharakter, kotoryy bystro vikhodit iz sebya.)
figurative definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈfɪɡərətɪv/
образный (obrazny)

not literal; using figures of speech or symbolic representation

"She used figurative language to describe her feelings."

"Она использовала образный язык, чтобы описать свои чувства." (Ona ispol'zovala obrazyy yazyk, chtoby opisat' svoi chuvstva.)
figurehead definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfɪɡjərˌhɛd/
марионетка (marionetka)

a nominal leader with no real power; a symbolic head

"The king was merely a figurehead with no real authority."

"Царь был лишь номинальным лидером без реальной власти." (Tsar' byl lish' nominal'nym liderom bez real'noy vlasti.)
figurine definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˌfɪɡjʊˈriːn/
небольшая декоративная фигурка (nebol'shaya dekorativnaya figurka)

a small ornamental statue or model of a human or animal

"She bought a porcelain figurine of a dancing ballerina."

"Она купила фарфоровую фигурку танцующей балерины." (Ona kupila farforovuyu figurku tantsuyushchey baleriny.)
noun C1
/fɪlθ/
грязь (gryaz)

dirty or disgusting matter; moral corruption

"The streets were full of filth after the storm."

"Улицы были полны грязи после бури." (Ulitsy byli polny gryazi posle buri.)
finale definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/fɪˈnɑːleɪ/
финал (final)

the last part or conclusion of a performance, event, or series

"The concert ended with a spectacular finale."

"Концерт завершился зрелищным финалом." (Kontsert zavershilsya zrelichnym finalom.)
noun C1
/faɪˈnælɪti/
окончательность (okontchatel'nost')

the quality of being final or irreversible; a sense of conclusiveness

"The judge's decision gave the case a sense of finality."

"Решение судьи придало делу ощущение окончательности." (Reshenie sud'i pridalo delu oshchushchenie okontchatel'nosti.)
noun C1
/fɪˈnænʃɪər/
финансист (finansist)

a person who manages large amounts of money or investments

"The financier advised the company on its investments."

"Финансист проконсультировал компанию по ее инвестициям." (Finansist prokonsul'tiroval kompaniyu po ee investiciyam.)
finesse definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/fɪˈnɛs/
умение, утонченность (umeniye, utonchennost)

skillful and subtle handling of a situation

"She handled the negotiations with great finesse."

"Она с большим мастерством вела переговоры." (Ona s bol'shim masterstvom vela peregovory.)
adjective C1
/ˈfaɪnaɪt/
ограниченный, конечный (ogranichennyi, konechnyi)

having limits or bounds; not infinite

"Our resources are finite, so we must use them wisely."

"Наши ресурсы ограничены, поэтому мы должны использовать их разумно." (Nashi resursy ogranicheny, poetomu my dolzhny ispol'zovat' ikh razumno.)
firearm definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfaɪərɑːm/
огнестрельное оружие (ognestrel'noe oruzhie)

a weapon capable of firing a projectile using gunpowder or other propellant

"The police found a hidden firearm during the investigation."

"Полиция обнаружила скрытое огнестрельное оружие в ходе расследования." (Politsiya obnaruzhila skrytoe ognestrel'noe oruzhie v khode rassledovaniya.)
firewall definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfaɪər.wɔːl/
межсетевой экран (mezhsetevoj ekran)

A network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.

"A firewall protects networks from cyber-attacks."

"Межсетевой экран защищает сети от кибератак." (Mezhsetevoj ekran zashchishchayet seti ot kiberatak.)
fiscal definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈfɪs.kəl/
фискальный (fiskal'nyy)

relating to government revenue, taxes, or financial matters

"The government announced new fiscal policies to boost the economy."

"Правительство объявило о новых фискальных мерах для стимулирования экономики." (Pravitel'stvo ob'yavilo o novykh fiskal'nykh merakh dlya stimulyirovaniya ekonomiki.)
fishmonger definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfɪʃˌmʌŋ.ɡər/
рыбак (rybak)

a person or store that sells fish

"I bought fresh salmon from the local fishmonger."

"Я купил свежий лосось у местного рыбака." (Ya kupil svezhiy losos' u mestnogo rybaka.)
fissure definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈfɪʃ.ər/
тресина (tresina)

a long, narrow opening or crack in a surface or object

"The earthquake caused a deep fissure in the road."

"Землетрясение вызвало глубокую трещину на дороге." (Zemletryasenie vyzvalo glubokuyu treshchinu na doroge.)
fixation definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/fɪkˈseɪ.ʃən/
фиксированность или навязчивый интерес к чему-то или кому-то (fiksirovannost' ili nav'yazchivyy interes k chemu-to ili komu-to)

An obsessive interest in or feeling about someone or something.

"His fixation on perfectionism delayed project completion."

"Его фиксация на перфекционизме задержала завершение проекта." (Yego fiksatsiya na perfektsionizme zaderzhala zavershenie proyektu.)
adverb C1
/ˈfɪksɪdli/
неподвижно (nepodvizhno)

in a steady, unmoving manner; with intense concentration

"He stared fixedly at the painting."

"Он пристально смотрел на картину." (On pristal'no smotrel na kartinu.)
flagging definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈflæɡɪŋ/
ослабевать, устать или терять энтузиазм (oslabyevat, ustavat ili teryat entuziazm)

becoming tired, weaker, or less enthusiastic

"After hours of work, his energy was flagging."

"После часов работы его энергия угасала." (Posle chasov raboty ego energiya ugasala.)
flagrant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈfleɪɡrənt/
явно неправильный и заметный (yavno nepravil'nyy i zametnyy)

shockingly noticeable or evident; glaringly wrong

"It was a flagrant violation of the rules."

"Это было явное нарушение правил." (Eto bylo yavnoe narushenie pravil.)
flair definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/flɛr/
естественный талант или способность; отличительная элегантность или стиль (yestestvennyy talant ili sposobnost; otlichitelnaya elegantsiya ili stil)

a natural talent or ability; distinctive elegance or style

"She has a flair for painting that sets her apart."

"У неё есть flair для живописи, который отличает её." (U nee yest' flair dlya zhivopisi, kotoryy otlichayet yeye.)
flamboyant definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/flæmˈbɔɪənt/
яркий, красочный или уверенный (yarkiy, krasochnyy ili uverennyy)

showy, strikingly bold or colorful; confident and lively

"His flamboyant style drew everyone's attention at the party."

"Его яркий стиль привлек внимание всех на вечеринке." (Yego yarkiy stil' privlek vnimanie vsekh na vecherinke.)
Flannel definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈflæn.əl/
фланель (flanel)

a soft woven fabric, typically made of wool or cotton and slightly milled and raised

"He wore a warm flannel shirt in winter."

"Он носил теплую фланелевую рубашку зимой." (On nosil tepluyu flanelevuyu rubashku zimoy.)
flashy definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈflæʃi/
яркий, показной (yarkiy, pokaznoy)

ostentatious or showy in a way that attracts attention

"He drove a flashy sports car through the city streets."

"Он поехал на яркой спортивной машине по улицам города." (On poekhal na yarkoy sportivnoy mashine po ulitsam goroda.)
Flat fish definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/flæt fɪʃ/
камбала (kambala)

a type of fish with a flattened body that lives on the sea floor

"Flat fish like sole and flounder are excellent for grilling."

"Плоские рыбы, такие как камбала и палтус, отлично подходят для гриля." (ploskie ryby takie kak kambala i paltus otlichno podkhodyat dlya grilya)
Flattery definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈflæt.ər.i/
ласкательство (laskatel'stvo)

excessive and insincere praise, given especially to further one's own interests

"His constant flattery made everyone suspicious of his true motives."

"Его постоянное ласкательство заставило всех сомневаться в его настоящих мотивах." (Ego postoyannoe laskatel'stvo zastavilo vsekh somnevatsya v ego nastoyashchikh motivakh.)
verb C1
/flɔːnt/
показуха (pokazukha)

to show off something proudly, often to attract attention

"She likes to flaunt her new jewelry at parties."

"Она любит показывать свои новые украшения на вечеринках." (Ona lyubit pokazivat' svoi novye ukrasheniya na vecherinkakh.)
fledgling definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/adjective C1
/ˈflɛdʒlɪŋ/
новичок (novichok)

A young bird just learning to fly; also used for a person or organization that is inexperienced or new.

"The fledgling company is growing rapidly despite challenges."

"Новая компания быстро растет, несмотря на вызовы." (Novaya kompaniya bystro rastet, nesmotrya na vyzovy.)
fleece definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun/verb C1
/fliːs/
овечья шерсть (ovech'ya sherst')

The woolly covering of a sheep; as a verb, to swindle or cheat someone.

"The farmer sheared the sheep’s fleece carefully."

"Фермер осторожно срезал шерсть с овцы." (Fermyer ostorozhno srezal sherst' s ovtsy.)
fleeting definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
/ˈfliː.tɪŋ/
мимолетный (mimoletnyj)

lasting for a very short time

"She had a fleeting smile before she left."

"У неё была мимолётная улыбка перед тем, как она ушла." (U neyo byla mimolyotnaya ulybka pered tem, kak ona ushla.)
flicker definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ˈflɪk.ər/
мерцать (mertsat)

to shine unsteadily or waver between light and dark

"The candle flickered in the wind."

"Свеча мерцала на ветру." (Svecha mertsala na vetru.)
adjective C1
/ˈflɪmzi/
хрупкий (khrupkiy)

weak, fragile, or lacking in strength; not convincing

"The chair was too flimsy to support his weight."

"Стул был слишком хрупким, чтобы выдержать его вес." (Stul byl slishkom khrupkim, chtoby vyderzhat ego ves.)
verb C1
/flɪntʃ/
отступить (otstupit)

to suddenly move back or away due to fear or pain

"He didn’t flinch when the doctor gave him the injection."

"Он не отступил, когда доктор сделал ему укол." (On ne otstupil, kogda doktor sdelal emu ukol.)
flood-prone definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
adjective C1
ˈflʌd proʊn
подверженный наводнениям (podverzhenny navodneniyam)

Susceptible to flooding; likely to experience floods frequently.

"Bangladesh is a flood-prone deltaic nation."

"Бангладеш — это дельтовая страна, подверженная наводнениям." (Bangladesh - eto del'tovaya strana, podverzhennaya navodneniyam.)
verb C1
/flɑp/
провал (proval)

to fall or move heavily and clumsily; to fail completely

"The new movie flopped at the box office."

"Новый фильм провалился в прокате." (Novyy film provalilsya v prokatye.)
flora definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
/ˈflɔːrə/
флора (flora)

The plants of a particular region, habitat, or geological period.

"The flora of the Amazon rainforest is incredibly diverse."

"Флора амазонских тропических лесов невероятно разнообразна." (Flora amazonskikh tropicheskikh lesov neveroyatno raznoobrazna.)
flora and fauna definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
noun C1
ˈflɔː.rə ænd ˈfɔː.nə
флора и фауна (flora i fauna)

The plants and animals of a particular region, habitat, or geological period.

"The Galápagos Islands have unique flora and fauna."

"На островах Галапагос находится уникальная флора и фауна." (Na ostrovakh Galapagos nakhoditsya unikal'naya flora i fauna.)
flounder definition card — visual illustration of the meaning
verb C1
/ˈflaʊndər/
поскальзываться (poskalzyvat'sya)

To struggle or stagger clumsily; to experience difficulty or confusion.

"He floundered in the interview when asked difficult questions."

"Он застрял на интервью, когда ему задавали трудные вопросы." (On zastrjal na interview, kogda emu zadavali trudnye voprosy.)